• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정의적 성과

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레이저 스펙클 패턴을 이용한 플라즈마 진단

  • Kim, Byeong-Hwan;Jeong, Jin-Su;Seo, Jun-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.184-184
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    • 2016
  • 플라즈마에 레이저 빛을 입사한 후 CCD 소자로 획득한 영상은 검고 밝은 픽셀로 이루어지며 이를 플라즈마 스펙클 패턴이라 정의한다. 그림 1은 $NH_3$ 플라즈마에서 획득한 스펙클 패턴을 보이고 있다 [1]. 광학에서 스펙클 패턴은 빛의 산란을 이용해 정의하고 있지만 최근의 연구에서 이 같은 정의가 잘 못되어졌음이 보고된 바 있다 [2]. 스펙클 패턴은 입사된 빛 물질과 빛 물질 에너지를 흡수하는 표면 플라즈몬 캐리어 (surface plasmon carriers-SPC)가 함께 공존하는 전자계 에너지 필드라고 정의된 바 있다 [2]. 플라즈마 스펙클 패턴은 진공이 SPC와 같은 음의 물질과 입자로 채워져 있다는 가정에 기초하고 있다 [1]. 새로이 정의된 스펙클 패턴은 전하가 없는 photon 모델과는 달리 빛이 양의 전하를 가지고 있다는 사실에 기초한 것이며, 이는 최근의 빛 물질 수집과 관련한 실험적 연구 [3], 빛 물질의 화학적 원소 분석 [4], 빛 물질의 양의 입자성 [5]에 근거를 두고 있다. 빛 물질은 그림 2 [6] 에서와 같이 물 방울을 태양 또는 레이저 빛에 노출시켜 용이하게 수집할 수 있다 [3-6]. 플라즈마 스펙클 패턴에서 픽셀합 분포함수 (pixel sum distribution function-PSDF)을 구할 수 있으며, PSDF에서 추출한 정보는 optical emission spectroscopy, langmuir probe로 수집한 데이터와 매우 유사한 경향성을 보였다 [1, 6]. 이는 스펙클 패턴이 플라즈마의 광학적 전기적 정보를 저장하고 있음을 의미한다. 본 발표에서는 새로운 플라즈마 진단 방식으로서의 스펙클 이미징 시스템, 동작원리, 물리적 기초, 그리고 응용사례 등을 살펴본다.

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수학적 창의성의 개념

  • Yu, Yun-Jae
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.3 s.20
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2004
  • 수학적 창의성의 개념을 과정적 정의로서 창의적 문제해결력으로 규정하여 수학적 영재의 판별을 문제 발견의 창의성과 문제해결의 창의성으로 나누고 각각에 대한 판별검사 도구에 대하여 논의하였다.

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The Effect of Ethical Management on Performance of Retailer-Vendor Relationship: The Mediating Effect of Equity from Vendor Perspective (소매업체-공급업체 관계에서 윤리경영 평가가 관계성과에 미치는 영향: 공급업체 공정성 지각의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Hur, Won-Moo;Park, Jin-Yong;Kim, Min-Sung
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.59-78
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of vendor perceived equity on the performance of retailer-vendor relationship. The empirical study of 386 vendors identified the following results. First, retailers' ethical management positively influenced on vendors' perception on procedural justice and interactional equity, whereas boundary personnel's ethical management positively influenced only on interactional equity. Second, distributive equity was positively influenced by procedural equity and interactional equity. Third, the performance of retailer-vendor relationship was directly affected by distributive equity and interactional equity, whereas procedural equity indirectly influenced on the relationship via distributive equity.

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A benchmarking study on autonomous operating system of excellent overseas public research institutes (선진 공공연구기관의 자율적 운영체제 조사 연구)

  • Ko, Young-joo;Lee, Youngseok;Chun, Dong-phil;Kim, Yong-jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.789-797
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    • 2015
  • 한국의 출연(연)은 과학기술 기반 창조경제 실현을 위한 선도적 탈추격 R&D 주체로서의 출연(연)의 역할모델 재정립을 요구받고 있으며, 이는 자율과 책무에 기반한 지속가능한 R&D 체제로의 패러다임 전환을 수반한다. 본 연구는 공공연구기관의 자율성을 정의하고, 자율성을 구성하는 요인을 기관장 선임 및 거버넌스, 연구전략 및 목표관리, 예산, 인력, 그리고 평가로 구분하고, Autonomy Regime on Wheel (ARoW) 모델을 통하여 제시하였다. 자율성을 구성하는 각 요인에 대한 핵심 질의를 정의하고, 한국과 선진공공연구기관의 현황을 파악하여 벤치마킹 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 대상 선진 공공연구기관은 독일, 영국, 미국의 기관들로 선정하였으며, 특히 연구회 구조의 유사성 및 각 연구회 간 연구분야 및 임무의 균형이 조화롭게 유지되고 있는 독일의 4대 연구회를 중심으로 연구를 진행하였다. 연구를 위하여 분석대상 기관의 홈페이지를 포함한 국내?외 문헌조사 및 독일, 영국, 미국의 현지조사 과정을 거쳤으며, 이와 함께 국내?외 관련 전문가들에 대한 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 한국 및 선진 공공연구기관의 자율성 현황을 분석한 결과, 자율성을 구성하는 요인들에 대하여 전반적으로 한국의 실질적 자율성이 상대적으로 약한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 공공연구기관의 자율성을 정의 및 분석한 최초의 학술적 연구로서, 향후 자율과 책무에 기반한 지속가능한 출연(연) 발전을 위한 전략 수립에 기반자료로 활용이 가능하다는 점에 그 의의가 존재한다.

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A Metamodel For Code Information Of UML Profile (UML Profile 작성시 코드 생성 정보 기술을 위한 메타모델)

  • 김우식;정양재;신규상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04c
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2003
  • 2001년 OMG는 그 동안의 모델링 관련 표준화 작업의 성과를 바탕으로 모델 중심의 개발 방법인 MDA를 표준으로 정하였다. MDA의 핵심은 잘 정의된 비즈니스 독립적인 모델을 플랫폼 종속적인 모델로 자동 변환하고 그 변환된 모델을 통해서 코드를 자동 생성함으로써 소프트웨어의 생산성을 높이고 플랫폼 변화에 능동적으로 대처 할 수 있다는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 코드 생성을 위해서 플랫폼 종속적 모델의 기술 방법인 UML Profile에 코드 관련 정보를 UML을 통해서 정의할 수 있도록 하는 코드 생성 정보 메타 모델을 제시한다.

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A Comparative Analysis of the Word Depth Appearing in Representations Used in the Definitions of Mathematical Terms and Word Problem in Elementary School Mathematics Textbook (초등 수학 교과서의 수학 용어 정의 및 문장제에 사용된 표현의 문장 복잡성 비교 분석)

  • Kang, Yunji;Paik, Suckyoon
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.231-257
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    • 2020
  • As the main mathematical concepts are presented and expressed in various ways through textbooks during the teaching and learning process, it is necessary to look at the representations used in elementary math textbooks to find effective guidance. This study analyzed sentences used in the definition of mathematical terms and unit assessments of current elementary mathematics textbooks according to word depth (Yngve, 1960) from a syntactic perspective. As a result of the analysis, it could be seen that the sentences in textbook were generally concise, the word depth was lower, and the sentence structure and form were different depending on the individual characteristics of each term. Also, the sentences in the lower grade textbooks were more easily constructed, and the sentences of the term definition were more complex than the sentences of the unit assessments. Efforts should be made to help learners learn mathematical concepts, such as clarifying sentences in textbooks, presenting visual materials together, and providing additional explanations to suit the level of individual learners.

The Relationships between Mathematically Gifted Students and Regular Students in Perfectionism and the Affective Traits (중등 영재학생과 일반학생의 완벽주의 성향과 수학교과에 대한 정의적 특성과의 관계)

  • Whang, Woo-Hyung;Lee, Yu-Na
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-38
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the relationships of perfectionism and the affective traits(academic self-concept, learning attitude, interest, mathematical anxiety, learning habits) in mathematics between the gifted students and the regular students in Korean Middle Schools. The findings of this study can be used for the understanding of the gifted students, and as data or resources for counsellors when they advise the gifted students on enhancing study strategies and developing future courses. This study was investigated by measuring the relationships between perfectionism and the affective traits on mathematics between two groups. Here, the correlation analysis, t-test, and regression analysis of the SPSS for Window 12.0 Program were applied to measure the differences of both groups. Therefore, there were no differences in perfectionism between the gifted students and the regular students. But the self-oriented perfectionism of the gifted students appeared higher compare with regular students. The affective traits in mathematics of the gifted students appeared more positive compare with regular students. There were a few correlations between the perfectionism and the affective traits in mathematics at two group all. however the self-oriented perfectionism and the affective traits in mathematics showed to correlation. There were several suggestions based on the results of this study. First, the results showed that professional assistance is needed for the gifted students so that their perfectionism flows positively into developing their gifts. Secondly, the results suggested that specialized mathematical program reflecting on the affective traits of the gifted students in mathematics should be offered.Lastly, tthe results of this study suggested a researcher regarding relevance with perfectionism and affective traits regarding subject shall be performed more. The result of research shall be included to contents of training for the gifted students and their parents.

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Effects of Capstone Design Education in Korea: A meta-analysis (국내 캡스톤 디자인 교육의 학습효과에 관한 메타분석)

  • Huh, Mi-Seon;Lee, Jeongmin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.331-346
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to comprehensively examine the effect of capstone design education on learning outcomes and propose directions for effective design and implementation of capstone design classes. For achieving this, a 21 studies meeting the standards among the academic journals and thesis published in Korea by September 2020 were selected, and based on 83 effect sizes, the meta analyses were carried out. The results of this study were as follows: First, the total effect size of capstone design education was 0.96, which is a large effect size. Second, the effect size was large in order of affective, cognitive, and social areas. Third, the effect size of vocational basic ability showed a large effect size while creativity showed a medium-sized one. Fourth, the effect size showed highest for design subject, the grade in the third or fourth, there was help from industrial corporation, theory and practice. Based on these results, this study proposed instructional design implications in order to increase the learning effects of capstone design in Korea.

A theoretical review on the limitations of applying copyright law in the arts (예술창작에서 저작권법 적용의 한계에 대한 이론적 고찰)

  • Hong, Kiwon
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.51
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    • pp.167-190
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    • 2019
  • Copyright law has functioned to certify the authorship and artistic identity of an artist as well as to remunerate the artist's labor in monetary terms. However, the legal stability of copyright law may be questioned and even challenged because it shares the ground with unfixed notions of the concept of art. This study is an attempt to find theoretical argument where such instability of copyright law stems from, by looking into the theories of Aesthetics and history of arts. The first argument builds up on the ambiguity of discriminating between the Aesthetic concept of expression and idea. The second argument illuminates how new conventions of creating art work and emerging ideals of making art prevents to accommodate copyright law in the fields of art. New art forms such as conceptual art and place specific art are such examples. Increasing role of public arts projects also questions the conventional adoptions of copyright law. Arts management is closely related with this phenomena since their job is to administer the complex situation of introducing artists to the knowledge of copyright law.

The Relationship Between Cooperative Learning Competency and Personality in University Students: The Mediating Effects of Creativity (대학생의 협동학습역량이 인성에 미치는 영향: 창의성의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Sei-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.746-754
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    • 2021
  • This study intended to identify the relationship between cooperative learning competency and personality, and to evaluate how creativity mediate this relationship. Participants were 123 university students in Busan, the collected data was analyzed using Model 6 of SPSS PROCESS Macro. The results indicated as follows. First, cooperative learning competency, creative ability, creative disposition, and personality all showed a significant positive correlation. Second, it was found that cooperative learning competency had a significant effect on personality. Third, the mediating effect of creative ability wasn't found to be significant in the relationship between cooperative learning competency and personality. Fourth, the mediating effect of creative disposition was found to be significant in the relationship between cooperative learning competency and personality. Fifth, in the relationship between cooperative learning competency and personality, the sequential mediating effect of creative ability and creative disposition was confirmed.