• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정온도

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Improvement of the Estimation Method for Harbor Tranquility of Fishery Harbor (어항의 항내 정온도 평가사례 및 개선방안)

  • Tac, Dae-Ho;Kim, Gui-Young;Jeon, Kyeong-Am;Lee, Dae-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2015
  • In order to estimate harbor tranquility, it is needed to simulate wave propagation in a harbor by using both methods under abnormal wave condition and normal wave condition. The problem is the latter case was not simulated in the statement for the Sea Area Utilization Conference. As harbor calmness about normal wave condition has the same meaning as harbor serviceability, in order to assess harbor tranquility, it is needed to survey wave data for long periods but the survey was not done by reason of a lack of budget and shortage of time for plan. It is more important to make a plan for minimizing environmental impact and to assess an improvement of fisherman's living environmental as the assessment of the harbor serviceability is related with the propriety of the plan. In order to assess it, it is needed to understand it clearly, survey for long period of wave data, and clarify the procedure for computation of it. And also providing wave data like tide and tidal current data from KHOA (Korea Hydro graphic and Oceanographic Agency) and making a guideline for assessing it are needed.

항만정온도 해석을 위한 수치모형적용과 상호비교분석

  • Lee, Dong-Hyeon;Kim, Gang-Min;Choe, Se-Ho;Lee, Jung-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.255-257
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    • 2014
  • The harbor tranquility is indicating the level of calmness in the mooring basin of harbor. It relates keenly to berthing/unberthing and cargo handling works but also it is an important indicator to get the minimum water area as the safe refuge. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze in complex the variation of wave height and direction caused by wave refraction, diffraction, shoaling and reflection from the incident waves from outside the harbor. In order to check the calmness inside a harbor, the numerical models are being used currently need fundamental reviews according to the difference of results which depend on their respective features. In this study, hence, it was introduced the validity of numerical models by comparing the computational results for Hupo harbor.

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Impact Analysis of Dredging Work to Coastal Finishing the development (연안도서해역에서의 준설작업이 정온도에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Ha, Chang-Sik;Moon, Sung-Hyo;Lee, Joong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.127-129
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    • 2016
  • 근래 소규모항만이 흩어져 있는 연안도서해역에서는 빈번한 폭풍의 내습으로 신규 외곽시설을 포함한 항만정비사업이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있다. 이들 항만의 경우 늘어나는 물동량에 대응하기 위해 수역시설 및 부두의 배치에 변화를 가져오고 일부 항만의 경우 만입구, 항내, 수로 등 특정해역의 준설이 다양하게 이루어지고 있어서 개발과 유지 준설에 따른 정온도의 검토가 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 바람, 파랑상호간 간섭, 흐름과의 상호작용, 쇄파 및 구조물에 대한 반사를 반영하여 수치실험을 수행하고 특히 준설작업의 규모, 방향에 따른 정온도에서 결과에 차이를 나타내어 평면배치계획에 수정을 기할 수 있게 되었다. 수치실험에는 50면 재현빈도 심해설계파 내습시 영역을 광역, 중간역, 상세역으로 하여 네스팅 기법으로 개방해역조건을 반영하였으며 외곽시설에서 해수소통 개구부의 변화에 대한 영향을 분석하였다.

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Review the concept of 'Jeongwon(靜穩)' on the view point of soundscape (사운드스케이프 관점에서의 '정온(靜穩)'의 의미 고찰)

  • Jang, Gil-Soo;Baek, Gun-Jong;Park, Sa-Keun;Shin, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구의 목적은 소음진동규제법을 비롯한 각종 소음진동관련 규정의 목적이나 정책의 목표에 기술된 '정온'의 의미를 명확히 하는 것이다. 이를 위해 먼저 사운드스케이프 사상에서 나타난 소음의 개념과 쾌적성을 고찰하고, 관련 연구자의 '정온'에 대한 정의를 검토하였다. 그 결과 '정온'은 조용함으로서 양호한 음환경 조성의 기본 요건이지만, 그것만이 절대적 의미의 정온이 아니며 high acoustic quality의 관점에서 사람들이 선호하는 소리가 포함되고 원하지 않은 소리를 마스킹할 수 있는 유쾌한 환경까지를 포함한 상대적 의미가 되어야 함을 알 수 있었다.

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A Numerical Study on the Effectiveness of a Floating Breakwater in Wonjeon Port (부방파제를 이용한 원전항의 정온효과 수치해석)

  • Lee Jeong-Lyul;Song Museok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2005
  • A numerical scheme is proposed which is applicable to the evaluation of wave field containing floating structures, and the method is utilized to estimate the effect of the floating breakwaters to be installed in Wonjeon port near Masan. The model is based on the mild-slope equation which is widely accepted for the calculation of wave modulation near shores and an additional term is introduced to consider the wave scattering associated with the thin floating structures such as floating breakwaters. The tranquility in Wonjeon port with the floating breakwater in the east side is calculated and compared with the one with a bottom-fixed breakwater. The present method is believed to provide an efficient way of quantitative measurement of the performance of floating breakwaters.

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On the Harbor Tranquility by Boundary Integral Equation Method (경계적분 방정식법에 의한 항내 정온도 해석)

  • 이철응;편종근;이길성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1991
  • 항내 정온도 해석은 일반적으로 유한차분법, 유한요소법 및 경계적분 방정식법 등의 엄밀해법과 근사 경계적분법, 고산의 방법 및 파향선법 등의 근사해법으로 구분된다. 엄밀해법은 지배방정식을 이산화 이외의 근사를 사용하지 않고 푸는 수치계산 방법으로 임의형상에의 적용성과 엄밀성이 뛰어나나 대상으로 하는 파의 파장이 짧고 항의 규모가 큰 경우에는 계산용량이 증대되여 실용적이지 못하다.(중략)

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A Development of an Evaluation System for Traffic Calming Schemes (교통정온화사업 평가체계 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Wan-Yong;Won, Jai-Mu
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.4D
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2012
  • In the study, evaluation indicators that should be considered in applying traffic calming schemes were developed, and it was intended to analyze the importance of indicators that should most considered in evaluation traffic calming scheme through AHP analysis on the basis of it. The result of the study is summarized as follows. The result of evaluation indicators may be summarized by dividing into residential area and commercial area. In category, the safety is shown to be more important than other indicators in the analysis when evaluation (residential area is 0.514 and commercial area is 0.439). Importance of evaluation indicators was analyzed in order Average Vehicle Speed, Traffic Accident Severity, and Pedestrian Separation. Residential areas to help keep the safety of pedestrians 'Average Vehicle Speed' as the major indices were derived. In commercial areas were analyzed as an important indicator Pedestrian Separation. Because there are so many pedestrians. When applying the effect of Traffic Calming, residential is greater than the commercial area.

An Experimental Study on the improvement of harbor tranquility by Multi-cylinder piles Structure (다원주 파일군 구조물에 의한 항내 정온도 향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hwa;Jang, Eun-Cheul;Jeong, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2007
  • In order to control waves in coastal zones effectively, multi-cylinder piles as the economical structures are suggested. A three dimensional hydraulic model experiment was performed to investigate the hydraulic characteristics of the structure. An experimental study was carried out research the effect of wave control and harbor tranquility through the wave height analysis for the existing concrete wave breaker and the structure with acrylic multi-cylinder piles type at the same location. In the results, the effective order of harbor tranquility is shown as the wave breaker > the staggered arrangement of multi-cylinder piles > the regular arrangement of multi-cylinder piles.

Functional Pyrogenic Boots for Proving by Self-Controlled Fixed-temperature Heat-generation Property of Semiconduction Ceramic PTC Termistor (세라믹 PTC 서미스터의 정온발열특성을 이용한 탐사기는 온열부츠)

  • So, Dae-Hwa;Im, Byeong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Speleological Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2005
  • 비 직선적 정(+) 저항온도계수 특성을 갖은 PTC thermistor눈 전이온도(큐리점) 부근에서 온도변화에 대하여 극히 큰 저항 값의 변화를 나타내는 산화물계반도체 저항기(또는 발열체)로써, 일반적으로 반도체의 온도-저항 특성과 같이 상온영역에서 온도의 상승과 함께 부성저항 특성을 나타내어 감소하다가, 온도가 점점 증가하여 큐리점 부근에 도달하면 저항이 급격히 증가하는 독특한 특성을 갖는다. Perovskite 구조의 BaTiO$_3$를 주성분으로 미량의 Dopant를 첨가하여 도전성을 갖게 한 N형 반도체의 일종으로, 저항-온도 특성, 전류-전압 특성, 전류감쇄 특성 등을 이용하여 과전류 보호회로, 히터, TV 소자회로(degausser) 모터기동회로, 온도센서, 정온발열기기 등으로 널리 사용된다. 본 연구는 큐리점 부근의 급격한 저항변화 현상과 결정입계의 전위장벽 형성 및 그에 따른 정온발열 기능의 상관성으로부터 정온발열 탐사기능 온열부츠 제작 용 PTC 부픔소재의 응용성을 조사하였다.

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