• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
• /
• v.12 no.4
• /
• pp.133-142
• /
• 2022

The purpose of this study was to verify the moderating effect of the challenging spirit on the relationship between fun factors and re-participation intentions of participants in traditional play. The subjects of this study were 164 participants in the traditional play Hanmadang contest held in Jeju Special Self-Governing Province in 2021. They measured fun factors, challenging spirit, and re-particitation intention to participate. In order to analyze the collected measurement paper, the analysis was performed using SPSS18.0, PROCESS Macro(V.2.13), Interaction program. The major results were as follows. First, the interaction between promote health and challenge spirit was found to have a significant effect on re-particitation intention at high and medium levels. Second, it was found that the interaction between the foster of social and the challenge spirit did not have a significant effect on the re-particitation intention. Third, the interaction between sense of achievement and the challenge spirit was found to have a significant effect on the re-particitation intention at the high and medium levels.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
• /
• v.25 no.12
• /
• pp.253-259
• /
• 2020

In this paper, we propose to confirm the perceptions of vocational rehabilitation of the mentally disabled by mental health service providers. The survey was conducted using a questionnaire consisting of vocational ability for the mentally disabled, family support, worker competence, and worker needs, targeting 132 workers at the mental health welfare center and mental rehabilitation facility, which are mental health service institutions in A Metropolitan City. The collected data were analyzed using the technical knowledge, t-test, ANOVA, Scheff? test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using the SPSS 21.0 program. In the end, the workers' desire for vocational rehabilitation for the mentally disabled of workers in mental health service institutions was higher in mental rehabilitation facilities than in mental health welfare centers, and the competence of workers had a significant effect on the vocational skills and family support of the mentally disabled people. Therefore, it will be possible to ultimately promote vocational rehabilitation for the mentally disabled by strengthening the capacity for vocational rehabilitation for the mentally handicapped of mental health service providers in the future.

• Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology
• /
• v.11 no.1
• /
• pp.44-49
• /
• 2004

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether longitudinal changes in positive and negative symptoms affect cognitive functioning in chronic schizophrenia. Methods: Sixty-eight patients diagnosed with DSM-IV schizophrenia were examined on two occasions over 6 months for symptoms and cognitive changes. Symptoms were measured by PANSS. Cognitive functions were examined for sustained attention, executive function, concentration and attention, and verbal memory and learning using Degraded Stimulus Continuous Performance Test, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, Digit Span, and Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test, respectively. Twenty control subjects were assessed to compare the cognitive scores of remitted schizophrenic patients. Results: Patients showed significant improvement in symptoms and all cognitive tests after 6 months treatments. Significant improvements in positive and negative symptoms did not predict improvements in any aspect of cognitive functioning measured. Normal controls performed significantly better than remitted schizophrenic patients on all cognitive tests. The results show no relationship between change in symptoms and change in cognition in chronic schizophrenia. Conclusion: We suggest that symptomatic and cognitive impairment may be a distinct construct. These findings highlight the importance of treating cognitive impairment in addition to the clinical symptoms of schizophrenia.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
• /
• 2003.05a
• /
• pp.107-110
• /
• 2003

본 연구에서는 EEG를 이용하여 정신집중 시, 뇌 기능의 변화를 알아보았다. 실험은 건강한 남녀 고교생 9명을 대상으로 EEG는 Fp1. Fp2, F3, F4, P3, P4, T5, T6, O1, O2의 10위치에 대하여 정신집중 작업 진의 3분과 작업 시 30분간을 측정하였다. 작업은 PC를 이용하였으며 모니터 상의 움직임에 집중하고 목표자극을 탐지하였을 때 신속하게 적절한 반응키를 누르도록 하였다. 각 주파수 대역은 theta2와 (6.0-8.0Hz), alpha1파 (8.0-10.0Hz), alpha2파(10.0-12.0Hz)로 구분하였으며 비대칭지수를 이용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과, 정신집중 작업 시 theta1, theta2, alpha1대역에서 두정엽의 우반구과 측두엽 및 후두엽의 좌반구영역이 우세하였다. 이들 영역은 시갈, 지각, 움직임 기능을 수행하며 theta2파가 주의, alpha1파가 각성 관련이다. 이상의 결과에서 두정엽의 우반구와 측두엽 및 후두엽의 좌반구영역의 theta1파, theta2파, alpha1파가 정신집중 작업 시 중요한 역할을 담당하는 것으로 나타났다.

• Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
• /
• v.31 no.1
• /
• pp.33-41
• /
• 2023

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influencing mental health literacy. Methods : We obtained data on 2016 general population from the Korean Mental Health Literacy Survey (2021) conducted by Ministry of Health and Welfare. Multiple regression analysis was used to evaluate the associations between sociodemographic characteristics and the score of questionnaire items in Korean Mental Health Literacy Survey. Results : Among the factors, female (p<0.001), higher age (p=0.005), higher income level (p<0.001) were significantly correlated with higher score of questionnaire items. Awareness of mental health center & community addiction management center (p=0.002), awareness of mental health hotline service (p<0.001) were also significantly associated with higher response score. Conclusions : The factors affecting mental health literacy could be considered when providing community mental health services.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
• /
• v.11 no.3
• /
• pp.63-76
• /
• 2016

The purpose of this study was to develop index about the sixth industrial entrepreneurs to establish the spirit and measuring the sixth industrial entrepreneurship for groups successfully led to the sixth industry of agriculture, which is actively being conducted in recent years aimed at rural stimulate the economy. Enlighten the value of rural resources, production, processing, in a sixth industry establishment that has a characteristic of fusion distribution and tourism in addition to the elements of the entrepreneurship that has been emphasized in the traditional establishment, the more diverse entrepreneurship element has been requested. In this study, to derive the traditional entrepreneurship of the components and the sixth industry entrepreneurship component through literature research, through interviews with experts of the sixth industry, an important element of the entrepreneurship that is required in the field It was derived. Based on the derived results, set the index of the sixth industry entrepreneurship, it was conducted a questionnaire survey of sixth industry workers. Through analysis of the navigation factors, to evaluate the measurement and indicators of relevance, factors that have been set through the results literature study and interviews of exploratory factor analysis it was found that has been rationally constructed. The results of this study, education and consulting for the activation of the sixth industry, would be able to take advantage of, such as in the planning of education programs for whom decide to go back to the countryside(Agro migration). In addition, to diagnose the entrepreneurship of a conventional sixth industry progress mainly, it is expected to be able to help you to proceed with the custom capability development that meets the individual needs.

• Archives of design research
• /
• v.14 no.4
• /
• pp.189-198
• /
• 2001

This study was to identify HCl design factors for increasing information processing and attention for mentally retarded children. Several factors such as size, location, moving distance were varied for three experiments operated by the amount of information. The results showed that the larger size of target, the greater moving distance of target, and the less amount of information increased mentally retarded children's sensitivity. Also, when the target was displayed at upper left of computer screen, sensitivity of mentally retarded children was high, compared other locations of screen.

• Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
• /
• v.28 no.2
• /
• pp.155-160
• /
• 2020

Objectives : This study investigate to identify the stability of temperament and personality characteristics of patients including Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) patients. Methods : The number of subjects was 102, of which 33 were PTSD patients and 69 were non-PTSD patients. To demonstrate the change in individual temperament and personality characteristics, Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) were administered repeatedly on the subjects. Repeated measures ANOVA and simple main effects analysis were conducted. Results : When analysed by dividing the subjects into PTSD groups and non-PTSD groups, the differences between the primary and secondary tests did not appear in the non-PTSD groups, but the differences between the primary and secondary tests were significant in Harm Avoidance (HA), Reward Dependence (RD), Self-Directedness (SD), Cooperativeness (C). In addition, it was noted that the time and group interaction effects of HA, RD, SD and C were significant, and that the main effects of time of HA, RD, SD and C were significant. Conclusions : This study is meaningful in that in the course of experience and recovery of traumatic events, we have clinically confirmed that changes in the temperament, known as stable variables, are possible.

• The Korean Journal of Pharmacology
• /
• v.18 no.2
• /
• pp.27-32
• /
• 1982

To investigate the relationship between platelet monoamine oxidase activity and serum levels of testosterone and estradiol in schizophrenic patient, 78 chronic patients were compared with 135 normal controls. 1) The monoamine oxidase activity of chronic schizophrenic group was lower than normal group. 2) In normal group, there was no sex difference in monoamine oxidase activity. But in chronic schizophrenic group, the monoamine oxidase activity in male was lower than female. 3) In male schizophrenic group, the serum estradiol level was lower than normal group. 4) In female schizophrenic group, the serum testosterone level was lower than normal group. The significances of relationship between platelet monoamine oxidase activity and sex hormones are discussed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
• /
• 1993.04a
• /
• pp.77-77
• /
• 1993

약물 내성 (tolerance) 및 의존성 (dependence)은 그 약물이 지니고 있는 여러 가지 약리작용과 관련되어 형성된다. 약물의 반복투여 후, 나타나는 작용이 처음의 반응 (response) 보다 감소되어 나타나는 현상 즉, 내성과, 이와는 반대로 약물반복 투여 후 나타나는 작용이 처음의 반응보다 점점 증가하는 역내성 (reverse tolerance 또는 sensitization) 측정에 있어서 약물에 따라 적절한 검색 방법을 설명한다. 의존성에 있어서 약물 섭취 결과 mood가 변하거나 도취감 또는 만족감을 일으키게 되면 그 감각을 재 경험하고 싶다는 욕구가 일어나게 되는 정신적 의존성(psychic dependence)과, 약물을 반복 투여하다가 갑자기 투여를 중단 했을때 여러가지 생리학적인 또는 행동적인 변화가 급격히 증가하여 금단증상을 나타내는 신체적 의존성 (physical dependence) 측정 방법을 제시한다. 내성과 의존성은 근본적으로 다르지만 대부분의 경우 내성이 형성되면 의존성이 형성된다. 여기서는 주로 morphine과 psychostimulants를 투여한 후 나타나는 약리작용에 대한 내성과 opioids (마약성 진통제)의 의존성 평가 방법에 대한 model을 설명하고자 한다 진통성 내성(analgesic tolerance)에 있어서 진통제의 진통력은 진통력 측정 방법(tail pinch, paw-withdrawal, tail flick, tail-withdrawal, hot plate, writhing, etc)에 따라 차이가 있기 때문에 각각의 진통제의 정합한 내성 측정 방법을 결정할 필요가 있다. 역내성 (roversetolerance)은 cocaine, amphetamine, opioids둥의 만성투여에서 일어난다. 이들 역내성을 측정하는 한 방법으로 자발운동을 측정하는데 locomotor activity cage나 tilting cage를 이용한다. 정신적 의존성(psychic dependence)은 약물 섭취 욕구를 이용한 CPP (conditioned place preference)법을 소개한다. 신체적 의존성 (physical dependence)은 opioids를 만성적으로 투여한 후 naloxone으로 precipitation하여 나타난 여러 가지 금단증상을 측정하고 몇몇 평가 model을 제시한다.