• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정신의료서비스

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Factors Influencing Use of Mental Health Helping Systems among College Students in Korea (한국대학생의 정신건강 원조체계 활용에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Sun-Hae;Chung, Sul-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2008
  • Objective: This study examined the use of mental health helping systems among college students in Korea. A behavioral model of health service utilization was applied to examine factors influencing different types of helping systems. Methods: A total of 454 college students from four universities participated in the survey. A self-administered questionnaire measuring help-seeking behaviors including formal health and mental health services, informal helping system, peer group, and family support was used. Results: Respondents frequently turn to family members and peer group when in need, and age, sex, mental Health status, and attitude and knowledge on mental illness were significant factors affecting help-seeking behaviors of Korean students. While older students and those with more severe symptoms were more likely to seek help from formal resources, students with more severe symptoms were less likely to seek help from informal resources. Male students and those with negative attitude toward mental illness were less likely to ask peer groups for help. Conclusions: Study results indicate that informal resources and peer groups can be significant sources of social support for individuals in their late adolescence and young adulthood, however, their role as gateways to professional help is limited. Student counseling centers should take on a more active role in reaching out; implications for developing peer leaders as counselors and self-help groups are discussed.

Relationship between Changes of Patient Safety & Medical Service Quality and Changes of Management Activity after Medical Institution Accreditation: Mental Hospitals and Geriatric Hospitals (의료기관 인증 후 환자안전 및 질 관리 변화와 경영활동 변화 간의 관계: 정신병원과 요양병원 대상)

  • Lee, Young-Hwan;Lim, Jung-Do
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.286-299
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    • 2015
  • This study was to investigate the relationship between safety & quality management changes of patient and changes in management activities based on hospital workers in five mental hospitals and five geriatric hospitals which should be required medical certifying authorities. As a result of the research study, participation whether or not of certification service of mental hospital & geriatric hospital workers was positive correlation to improve change of 'Performance level of Safety Activities for the patient' 'Provide the High Quality Medical Service for the patient' 'Respect the Rights and Responsibility of the patient' 'Performance level of Infection Control Activities' out of contents of Patient Safety & Medical Service Quality. Also developmental changes of Safety Activities for the patient Hospital Quality for the patient Rights and Responsibility of the patient out of contents of Patient Safety & Medical Service Quality need to the Capacity Management Activities through Education and training, and Medical System & Evaluation of Management Provide the High Quality Medical Service for the patient out of contents of Patient Safety & Medical Service Quality need to the need to the Customer Orientation Process.

Data Security Guidelines for AI Chatbot Services (AI 챗봇 서비스를 위한 데이터 보안 가이드라인)

  • Hyun-Che Song;Hye-In Lee;Il-Gu Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.371-373
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    • 2024
  • 디지털 헬스케어 기술이 고도화되면서 디지털 치료제와 원격 의료 서비스가 의료 산업과 일상생활에 널리 활용되고 있다. 그러나 빅데이터 기반의 AI 서비스가 보편화될 수 있도록 데이터 수집, 가공, 활용 과정에서 개인정보가 남용되거나 유출되는 보안 위협도 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 AI 챗봇을 활용한 정신건강 서비스를 위한 보안 위협 대응책을 마련하고 개인정보보호 가이드라인을 수립하여 사용자들에게 안전한 서비스를 제공하고 개인정보보호를 강화하는 AI 챗봇 서비스를 위한 데이터 보안 가이드라인을 제안한다.

A Study on the Service Network for Mental Health and Welfare in Japan (일본 정신보건복지 서비스네트워크에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Yen Jung;Lee, Hae Kyung;Chai, Choul Gyun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Economic and social pressures are driving Korea to reform its mental health services. However, it is not easy for the governments to find to the proper method for the mental health service network. This study is to find the mental health service network in Japan. Methods: The survey was conducted by researches and field studies. 1) Researches for mental health service network and facilities. 2) Field study is for Mental Health and Welfare Network in Tokyo. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into three points. The first one, Reform measures are beginning to promote the concept of "normalization" in japanese society. The second one, Facilities of Mental health and welfare system designed by level that can be providing places for people with mental problems. The third one, Facilities consist of barrier-free environment for people with mental problems.

Moderating Effects of Public Health Service Utilization Rate between Public Health Resources and Community Mental Health (지역사회 공공보건자원과 지역사회 정신건강의 관계에서 공공보건서비스 이용률의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.268-278
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to identify the moderating effect of public health service utilization rate between public health resources and community mental health. The subjects included 144 local communities, from the data of 6th Community Health Plan and the 2015 Community Health Survey. Public health resources were measured by public health budget, public mental health budget and public mental health personnel; and mental health was measured by rate of perceived stress, rate of depressive mood and suicide rate. The hierarchical regression analysis was used to identify the moderating effects. The results were as followed. First, the effect of public mental health budget on rate of depressive mood was moderated by public health service utilization rate. Second, the effect of public mental health personnel on rate of depressive mood was moderated by public health service utilization rate. Third, the effect of public mental health personnel on suicide rate was also moderated by public health service utilization rate. Fourth, the effect of public health resources on mental health differed between the groups with high and low public health service utilization rate. In improving community mental health, the measures to improve the public health service utilization rate should be considered to ensure that reinforcing public health resources leads to the improvement of community mental health.

The Effects of Job Stress on Depression by Burnout in The Hospital Employees (의료기관 종사자의 직무스트레스가 정서적 소진, 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Kyoungjin Song;Jeongwon Lee
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.26-44
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    • 2022
  • Job stress experienced during work has a positive effect on the organization, such as performance improvement, but if not properly managed, it can cause physical diseases such as digestive diseases and mental diseases such as depression and neurological diseases. If job stress persists for a long time, it causes emotional exhaustion and depression, which has a significant adverse effect on individuals and organizations, so proper management is essential. Therefore, in this study, a descriptive survey study was conducted using a self-report questionnaire method to find out the relationship between job stress, emotional exhaustion and depression of medical institution workers. As a result of the analysis, it was found that job stress of medical institution workers had a significant (+) effect on emotional exhaustion and depression, and emotional exhaustion of medical institution workers had a significant (+) effect on depression. Through this study, it was found that there was a significant relationship between job stress, emotional exhaustion, and depression of hospital employees, and that emotional exhaustion acts as a parameter in the relationship between job stress and depression. Considering that job stress of hospital employees causes adverse organizational effects, such as threatening workers' mental and physical health and causing deterioration in the quality of medical services, organizational efforts will be needed to relieve and properly manage job stress of hospital employees.

Mining based Mental Health and Blood Pressure Management Service for Smart Health (스마트 헬스를 위한 마이닝 기반의 정신 건강과 혈압 관리 서비스)

  • Jung, Eun-Jin;Kim, Joo-Chang;Jung, Hoill;Yoo, Hyun;Chung, Kyungyong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2017
  • As the convergence technology is developing rapidly and the portable mobile devices are spreading in ubiquitous smart healthcare, users were able to get medical information easily through the smart health platform. According to such rapid industrialization, wellness care, aging society, information society, changes in disease aspects and life style, user-centered healthcare, and health promotion contents are being offered. In this study, we proposed the mining based mental health and blood pressure management service for the smart health. The proposed method provides the mental health management service and the blood pressure management service for chronic disease patients within the mining based smart health platform. Users receive optimized healthcare services regardless of time and place in the PHR based smart health platform. For the performance evaluation of the proposed mining based mental health and blood pressure management service, F-measure verification are conducted.

The review of the 2016 amended Korean Mental Health promotion Act from the Perspective of Human Rights and Inclusion of Persons with Mental Disabilities (정신장애인의 인권과 지역사회통합의 관점에서 본 2016년 정신건강증진법의 평가와 과제)

  • Park, Inhwan
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.209-279
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    • 2016
  • The Korean Mental Health Act was amended 2016 overall. This paper examines and evaluates the old Korean Mental Health Act since 1995 and the new Korean Mental Health Promotion Act 2016 from the Perspective of Human Rights and Inclusion of Persons with Psychosocial Disabilities. The persons with mental disabilities was separated and ruled out from society by the enactment of the Mental Health Act in 1995 and five times amendment. That has been justified and institutionally supported by medical viewpoint. The medical approach which reconsider the persons with mental disabilities as patients conceal that the aims of the involuntary admission in Mental Hospital are protection of society and the relief of the family member's duty of support for person with mental disabilities. This is institutionally supported in the 1995 Korean Mental Health Act by involuntary admission through the consent of family members as protectors. According to the old Act, the family members as protectors are authorized to consent to involuntary admission of persons with mental disabilities. Also, the psychiatrist that diagnoses the person with mental disabilities and evaluates the need for treatment by admission is not impartial in this decision. Family members as protectors may want to lighten their burden of support for the person with mental disabilities in their home by admitting them into a mental hospital, and the psychiatrist in the mental hospital can be improperly influenced by demand of hospital management. Additionally, Article 24 of the Korean Mental Health Act for the Involuntary Admission by the Consent of Family Members as Protector might violate personal liberty, as guaranteed in the Korean Constitution. The Mental Health Promotion Law was amended to reduce the scope of the persons with mental illness which are subject to forced hospitalization and to demand that a second diagnosis is made by another psychiatrist and screening by the committee concerning the legitimacy of admission in the process of the involuntary admission by the consent of family members as a method of protection. The amended Mental Health Promotion Law will contribute to reducing the number of the involuntary admissions and the inclusion of persons with mental disabilities. But if persons with mental disabilities are not providing some kind of service to the community, the amended Mental Health Promotion Law does not work for Inclusion of them.

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A Case Study and Implications on Improvements in Environmental Design of Outpatient Department and Health Examination Center in Mental Health Hospital - For Health Promotion Department of National Mental Health Center (정신의료시설 내 외래부 및 건강검진센터의 환경디자인 개선 사례 및 시사점 연구 - 국립정신건강센터 건강증진과를 대상으로)

  • Noh, Tae Rin;Lee, Seung Ji;Suh, Swoo kyung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study is a case study in which the space was improved by applying the design direction derived through the theoretical basis and service design process to the outpatient department and health examination center in mental health facilities used by various stakeholders. And it aims to present implications through this. Methods: The research method is based on the analysis of the service design process with a focus on literature review. Results: As a result of deriving the design direction, it was organized into 1) improvement of spatial arrangement, 2) improvement of wayfinding system, and 3) creation of comfortable environment. The design improvement plan suggested division of areas, change of nurse station location, creation of a pleasant waiting space for the outpatient department, reinforcement of access, improvement of room relocation and flow, and increased comfort of common spaces for the health examination center. Implications: First, it is necessary to expand research and application of spatial planning and environmental design reflecting the characteristics of patients and environments of mental health institutions. Second, in the medical environment, the divided territoriality should be reviewed for various stakeholders as well as the coexistence. Third, it is necessary to promote medical service and environmental improvement through the service design process.