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Development of Distribution Load Flow Program for IEEE123 Bus inserting Distributed Generation(1) (분산전원 투입이 가능한 IEEE123 모선 배편계통의 조류계산프로그램 개발(1))

  • Lee, S.S.;Yoon, B.J.;Han, C.K.;Min, S.W.;Na, C.S.;Park, J.K.;Moon, S.I.;Yoon, Y.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 IEEE123 모선 배전계통에 분산전원 투입이 가능하도록 GUI 조류계산프로그램 개발하였다. 첫째로 제안된 배전용 조류계산 프로그램은 기존의 배전용 조류계산의 한계를 벗어나 분산전원을 투입을 가능하게 하고 비주얼하게 온라인으로 배전계통의 구조를 컴퓨터 마우스 클릭으로 손쉽게 할 수 있도록 구성하였다. 둘째로 GUI부분에서 모선, 선로, 차단기의 정보를 표시할 수도 있고 사용자가 분산전원의 투입이나 차단 그리고 선로 및 부하의 투입 및 차단이 가능하도록 하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 데이터 변환기, 조류계산프로그램 및 GUI로 구성되어 있으며 이 3부분은 메시지 Queue 명령에 의하여 서로 메모리를 공유하도록 되어있다. 분산전원 투입 및 차단은 4군데로 지정하여 분산전원 투입량의 효과를 시각적으로 표시하는 데 편하도록 되어 있다. 조류계산의 결과는 GUI상에 유효전력, 무효전력, 모선전압, 역률을 각 모선의 근접 위치에 나타낸다.

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Phase Locked Loop based Time Synchronization Algorithm for Telemetry System (텔레메트리 시스템을 위한 PLL 기반의 시각동기 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Geon-Hee;Jin, Mi-Hyun;Kim, Bok-Ki
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a time synchronization algorithm based on PLL for application to telemetry systems and implement FPGA logic. The large aircraft of the telemetry system acquires status information through each distributed acquisition devices and analyzes the flight status in real time. For this reason, time synchronization between systems is important to improve precision. This paper presents a PLL based time synchronization algorithm that is less complex than other time synchronization methods and takes less time to process data because there is minimized message transmission for synchronization. The validity of proposed algorithm is proved by simulation of Python. And the VHDL logic was implemented in FPGA to check the time synchronization performance.

Smart Door Lock Systems using encryption technology (암호화 기법을 활용한 사물인터넷 기반의 스마트 도어락 시스템)

  • Lee, Sung-Won;Park, Seung-Min;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2017
  • Since existing Internet of Things(IoT) is vulnerable, it may cause property damage due to the information leakage. Especially, the smart door lock system built on the IoT can cause more damage. To solve these problems, this paper classify the data generated by the sensor according to the condition and send an alarm message to the user's smartphone through Google Cloud Message (GCM). We made it possible to check the images in real time through the smartphone application and control the door lock using the TCP / IP protocol. Also, we applied OTP-Based Matrix SEED algorithm to door lock system to improve security.

Transmission for IEC 61850 Sampled Values Using Current and Voltage Sensors of Raspberry Pi (라즈베리파이 전류와 전압 센서를 이용한 IEC 61850 샘플 값 전송)

  • Hwang, Sung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2018
  • This study uses sensors and Raspberry Pi to measure the values of current and voltage and transmits the measured sampled values to a network, carrying them in the frame of IEC 61850-9-2. A laboratory model was composed to send the sampled values, using the frame of IEC 61850-9-2. This study conducted a protocol analysis, using Wireshark for the accurate verification of the occurrence of the frame of IEC 61850-9-2. A visual analysis was conducted by displaying the received sampled values of current and voltage on the monitor in graphs. In addition, this study tested if the sampled values of IEC 61850-9-2 sent and received through the network equipment would meet the performance requirements of the message types of IEC 61850.

mNPKI for Mobile Government in Developing Countries (개발도상국의 모바일 정부를 위한 mNPKI)

  • Kim, Hyunsung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 2019
  • Government transactions over wireless electronic devices are not safe and hence the messages are prone to attack. Thereby, devices supporting wireless Internet must assure the same level of security and privacy as the wired network. National public key infrastructure (NPKI) for electronic government used in the wired environment is not suitable for wireless environment for mobile government (mGovernment) because of the limitations of computing power, memory capacity and restricted battery power. This requires the development of a new NPKI for mGovernment, denoted as mNPKI, to developing countries, which provides the same security level as the wired NPKI. For the wireless environment requirements, mNPKI is based on short lived certificates. Analysis shows that mNPKI is well suited to wireless Internet and provides the same security requirement from the wired NPKI.

Analysis on GNSS Spoofing signal effects using SDR receiver (SDR 수신기를 이용한 위성항법 기만신호 효과도 분석)

  • Cho, Ji-haeng
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2019
  • The GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) provides important information such as Position and Navigation, Timing(PNT) to various weapon systems in the military. as a result, applications that employ satellite navigation systems are increasing. therefore, a number of studies have been conducted to deceive the weapon systems that employ GNSS. GNSS spoofing denotes the transmission of counterfeit GNSS-like signals with the intention to produce a false position and time within the victim receiver. In order to deceive the victim receiver, spoofing signal should be synchronized with GNSS signal in doppler frequency and code phase, etc. In this paper, Civilian GPS L1 C/A spoofing signals have been evaluated and analyzed by SDR receiver.

An Efficient Tree-Based Algorithm for the Distributed Trigger Counting Problem (분산 트리거 계수 문제를 위한 효율적인 트리 기반 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae Heung
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2021
  • The distributed trigger counting problem is to notify the user when the total number of triggers received from a distributed system consisting of n nodes reaches a predefined value w. The distributed trigger counting problem is used for monitoring and global snapshots in various distributed systems. In this paper, we propose a simple and efficient algorithm for the distributed trigger counting problem. The proposed algorithm operates based on a tree structure of degree $\sqrt{n}$ and height 2. The proposed algorithm operates in three different phases based on the remaining number of triggers. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has a smaller message complexity than CoinRand, and MaxRcv also performed better when the number of nodes is not large.

Subscriber Assignment Method in SDN based MQTT Cluster for IoT platform (IoT 플랫폼을 위한 SDN 기반 MQTT 클러스터에서 서브스크라이버 배정 방안)

  • Kang, Gwi-Yeong;Seok, Seung-Joon
    • KNOM Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2019
  • MQTT protocol is one of open Publish / Subscribe systems for IoT information transmission. In this paper, we are proposing an algorithm to assign a subscriber, which dynamically participate in MQTT clustering system, to an appropriate broker. In MQTT systems with a centralized broker, there are losses of connectivity and messages between subscribers and brokers. In this paper, we addressed this issue for developing scalable open IoT systems and consider clustering MQTT brokers on the SDN infrastructure. In particular, this paper focuses on the problem of allocating subscribers to brokers in accordance with sharing brokers' topics to reduce brokers' load and communication cost in SDN based MQTT cluster. The Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm will reduce the load and the cost as compared to existing methods.

중기 청소년의 자기 통제력에 부모-자녀 간 개방적 의사소통이 영향을 미치는가?

  • 김진화;변상해
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2023.04a
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2023
  • 인간은 출생부터 필연적으로 부모와 관계 속에서 다양한 경험을 통해 성장하고 발전하게 된다. 자녀가 세상에 태어나면서 부모와 언어적, 비언어적 의사소통을 통해 다양한 관계를 경험하면서 성장하고 발전하면서, 본인의 가치관 정립과 대인관계 형성을 위한 기초가 된다. 부모-자녀 간 원활하지 못한 의사소통이 자녀에게 정신건강 문제와 이탈, 비행과 범죄로 연결된다는 것을 많은 연구 사례가 볼 수가 있다. 이러한 선행연구를 살펴보면서 부모와 자녀 간의 원활한 개방적 의사소통이 자녀의 성장과 대인관계 형성을 하는 데 중요한 역할을 하지만, 원활하지 못한 의사소통이 이루어지면은 발전과 성장에 많은 문제를 가지고 청소년기를 보내고, 성인이 되어서도 건강하지 못 할 수가 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 중기 청소년의 성장 과정에서 자기 통제력 향상에 부모와 자녀의 개방적 의사소통이 원활할 때 중기 청소년의 발달과 성장에 영향을 줄 수 있는 자기 통제력에 대해 부모-자녀 간 개방적 의사소통의 매개 역할을 하는지를 검증하는 데 있다. 부모-자녀 간 메시지 전달이 감정교류 및 정보전달 등을 모두 포함하는 상호작용을 통해 성장과 발전을 할 수 있다는 것을 알 수 있다. 중기 청소년의 부모-자녀 간 원활한 의사소통에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 자기 통제력을 종속변수로 설정하여 본 연구를 검증하기 위해 진행하였다.

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Development of Slope Information Retrieval and Real-time Warnings System for a Landslide Disaster Reduction from Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서의 산사태 재해 저감을 위한 사면 정보 검색 및 실시간 경고 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Ji, Young-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a development of next generation information remote retrieval and warning system that enables the user to make slope information retrieval remotely for a rockfall and landslide disaster reduction from mobile environments. And this system will be able to warn with a real-time stability condition about the slope which circumference are contiguous in standard user location. Slope information which provides to the user, become the service which upgrades from depth deep information directness will be able to confirm in order from field with applies multimedia style information which is various. In order to retrieve slope information with the wire and wireless internet from the remote place, we used mobile PC carrying is simple. Also this system attached GPS receiver to mobile PC in order to confirm user location as a real-time from the electronic map from field. Specially this system user location divide the safety of the slope which within the area where are fixed in the center are representative with 'safe area', 'collapse area' and 'collapse forecast area' etc. And to indicate with the icon of each other different color simultaneously in the electronic map. With like that reason, this system which sees the user even while moving safety condition about circumferential slope from the electronic map is having the strong point will be able to grasp with a real-time in one eye. Also warning message leads at the case real-time when the collapse will occur in specific slope, to inform to the user. Therefore this system which sees will be able to reduce the disaster which is caused by in landslide a very big strong point and has.