• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
• /
• v.15 no.8
• /
• pp.5116-5123
• /
• 2014

This study examined the awareness levels of stroke warning symptoms and the related factors among residents in a province and this paper presents the evidence for education and promotion strategies. The study subjects were 585 adults living in a province. The demographic factors and awareness levels of stroke symptoms were surveyed through a telephone interview. In the survey, the most frequently recognized warning symptoms were 'sudden speech disturbance (84.6%)', and 'sudden weakness of one side (73.9%)'. On the other hand, 'sudden dizziness (67.0%)', 'sudden visual impairment (55.4%)' and 'sudden severe headache (51.3%)' were less recognized. In a multiple regression analysis, male, young age, no familial history of stroke, no acquaintance history of stroke, low educational level, no exposure to promotional literature were significantly related to a low awareness level of the stroke warning symptoms. Providing customized programs will be helpful for enhancing the efficiency of promotion and education to the population with a low awareness level of stroke symptoms.

• 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 1999.04a
• /
• pp.294-313
• /
• 1999

Volunteering has been defined as a form of altruistic helping behavior directed at improving other's welfare. Volunteering is, however, also identified as a type of collective action for community welfare. In this regard, this study tests whether neighborhood member's network and collective identity are more important determinants to explain participation in volunteer work than altruistic or normative motivation. This study estimates a model in which volunteering is determined by empathy, normative beliefs, neighborhood networks(friendship, contacts, and integration), and identity as a neighborhood member. This study shows that empathy, normative beliefs, and collective identity as a neighborhood member have significant impacts on participation in volunteer work. In addition, this study reveals that neighborhood member's network has an indirect impact on volunteering through identity as a neighborhood member. These results suggest that neighborhood community member's ties and collective identity are important sources for community welfare and collective volunteer work.

• Journal of Venture Innovation
• /
• v.4 no.3
• /
• pp.1-15
• /
• 2021

Due to long-term social distancing due to the spread of COVID-19, business trends of restaurant companies are being implemented in accordance with the changed environment such as packaging and subscription. However, even in this environment, upscale restaurants are generating high profits by trying to differentiate themselves from existing restaurants by providing high-quality services with the best facilities. Therefore, this study describes how customers' experience of upscale restaurant service influences behavioral loyalty. That is, the purpose of this study is to determine the effect of service experience on cognitive satisfaction and emotional attachment, and to examine the causal role of cognitive satisfaction and emotional attachment by confirming the relationship between these constructs and relationship commitment and behavioral loyalty. To verify this, data were collected through face-to-face interviews with 300 consumers who recently used a upscale restaurant. Of the collected data, 275 copies(91.6%) were used for the final analysis, and inaccurate or erroneous data among 25 response sheets were excluded. In this study, the validity and reliability of the data were checked and the research hypothesis was verified by using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 20 statistical package. Frequency analysis was performed to confirm the demographic characteristics of the respondent. Structural equation model analysis(SEM) was used to confirm the fit of the research model and to verify the research hypothesis. As a result of the research hypothesis analysis, it was found that service experience had a positive effect on cognitive satisfaction, and cognitive satisfaction had a positive effect on emotional attachment, relationship commitment, and behavioral loyalty. Also, it was found that emotional attachment had a positive effect on relationship commitment and behavioral loyalty, and relationship commitment had a positive effect on behavioral loyalty. However, service experience did not affect emotional attachment. With this study, marketers and managers of upscale restaurants such as hotel restaurants need to accurately select their target audience, understand their service needs, and then present the appropriate service to them. In addition, they should not only induce cognitive satisfaction by providing excellent service to their customers, but also identify moments of truth and present appropriate services so that satisfied customers can strengthen their emotional attachment. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the relationship with their firms by forming friendly relationships with customers who have high emotional attachment, and also to induce relationship commitment so that such customers have a strong sense of belonging and attachment to their firms.

• Journal of Korea Game Society
• /
• v.4 no.2
• /
• pp.21-28
• /
• 2004

Experience of human is more impressive when it is combined with physical interaction which provides multi-dimensional information including touching on body sense systems as well as seeing and hearing. In the Held of games, concentrations and satisfactions obtained from playing games are more effective when feedbacks come totally on whole body sense systems. In this paper, we have studied physical interactive systems with analysis on traditional physical interactive systems in on-line game area which normally were depending on seeing and hearing senses.

• Proceedings of the Korean DIstribution Association Conference
• /
• 2006.08a
• /
• pp.21-46
• /
• 2006

본 연구에서는 인터넷 쇼핑몰에서 불만족을 경험한 고객들의 불평요인 및 불평행동유형을 파악하고, 쇼핑몰 업체의 불평처리방법에 대한 평가를 바탕으로 효과적인 불평처리방안을 제시하였다. 연구 결과 불평행동을 하는 고객의 유형은 직접행동파, 사적행동파, 소극행동파, 적극행동파 등으로 구분되었다. 이 가운데 사적행동파가 가장 높게 나타나 인터넷 환경에서는 사적행동파에 대한 효과적인 불평처리 방안에 관한 노력이 가장 필요한 것으로 확인되었다. 직접행동파는 해당 쇼핑몰 업체에게 직접 문제해결을 요구하기 때문에 불평처리에 대한 공정성, 불평 후 만족과 충성도 측면에서 가장 효과적인 것으로 확인되었다. 그리고 고객의 모든 불평행동유형에서 가장 심각한 불만족 요인으로는 배송오류 및 지연과 제품결함인 것으로 확인되었지만, 사적행동파와 소극행동파는 부정확한 정보제공과 과장광고 등을 심각하게 생각하고 있었다. 인터넷 쇼핑몰 업체는 불평고객들의 불평해결을 위해 직접적인 접촉을 할 경우 가장 효과적인 불평처리를 할 수 있기 때문에 사적행동파와 소극행동파의 불평행동을 유발하기 위한 노력이 필요하다. 또한 쇼핑몰 관리자의 불친절 및 반응은 심각한 불만족 요인은 아니지만, 배송오류 및 지연과 제품결함과 같은 심각한 불만족요인에 대해서는 직접적인 사과 및 쇼핑몰 관리자의 친절한 태도를 포함하여 현금 환불 등 불평처리를 해야 한다. 그리고 고객의 관점에서 인터넷 쇼핑몰을 보다 편리하고 유용하게 설계할 필요가 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
• /
• v.12 no.3
• /
• pp.217-221
• /
• 2008

Coracoid impingement syndrome results from abnormal contact between the anterosuperior humerus and the coracoacromial arch. The coracoid impingement may occur from traumatic, idiopathic, or iatrogenic causes. Traumatic causes of coracoid impingement include fractures of scapular neck, coracoid process or lesser tuberosity. Coracoid impingement due to lesser tuberosity malunion is a rare disease and most of them were treated by open procedures. The authors present a case of coracoid impingement caused by malunion after isolated lesser tuberosity fracture which was treated by arthroscopic coracoplasty with percutaneous screw fixation.

• Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
• /
• v.15 no.1
• /
• pp.33-38
• /
• 1990

원자력(原子力)의 이용개발(利用開發)이 급속(急速)하게 추진(推進)되므로써 방사성동위원소(放射性同位元素)와 방사선(放射線)의 취급(取扱)에 대(對)한 안전성확보(安全性確保) 및 관리(管理)라는 문제(問題) 또한 그 양상(樣相)이 복잡(複雜)하게 발생(發生)되고 있다. 1960년대(年代)까지는 주(主)로 연구실(硏究室)이나 병원(病院)의 일부(一部)에서 이용(利用)되었던 RI와 방사선(放射線)이 최근(最近)에와서는 전(全)혀 다른 질(質)과 양(量)으로 또한 상당(相當)히 광범위(廣範圍)한 종류(種類)의 산업체(産業體)에까지 그 이용기술(利用技術)이 보급(普及)되므로써 이를 취급(取扱)또는 접촉(接觸)하는 산업인구(産業人口)가 급격(急激)하게 증가(增加)되고 있다. 이에 수반해서 RI 및 방사선의 안전성 및 그 관리대책(管理對策)의 개선(改善)이 새로운 시각(視覺)에서 재검토(再檢討)되어야 할 것으로 본다. 이러한 산업사회(産業社會)의 요구(要求)에 의해 약 25년간(年間)의 이용경험(利用經驗)을 지니고 있고 안전관리차원(安全管理次元)에서 가장 문제(問題)가 되고 있는 비파괴검사(非破壞檢査) 분야(分野)에서의 RI 및 방사선관리현황(放射線管理現況)과 안전성(安全性) 확보(確保)를 위한 제반(諸般) 문제점(問題點) 및 이의 개선(改善)을 위한 몇가지 제언(提言)을 기술(記述)하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
• /
• v.8 no.5
• /
• pp.10-19
• /
• 1971

Problems and technologies involved in integrating an audio preamplifier in terms of thick film technology has been discussed in detail. In particular, an attempt has been made to find methods for functional trimming of the amplifer by employing computer analysis. Among seven resistors integrated on a alumina substrate, only one resistor was found to be very sensitive to over all performance of the preamplifier. By trimming this resistor to its freguency charcteristic reguirements, it was possible to cut down trimming labor by one seventh. Besides, problems concerning resistor conductor contacts, crossover parasitic capacitance and the relations between noise per(ormance and trimming method are discussed in detail.

• Survey Research
• /
• v.1 no.1
• /
• pp.73-108
• /
• 2000

This study investigates methodological implications of cyberspace and information technology for online survey research Online survey method provides useful methodological tools for collecting empirical data for the study of cyberspace, In terms of sampling frame , selection method, and questionnaire from four major types of the online survey research can be found: member survey visitor survey e-mail survey and the electronic survey. Online survey research with sample design(population specification error. sampling frame error, selection error) measurement (measurement instrument bias system-related processing error, nonrespone, and response bias) and research ethics (privacy and netiquette) pose important methodological issues for the survey. The realization of the technological possibilities of online survey will be possible only through a right consideration of these issues.

• Women's Health Nursing
• /
• v.12 no.3
• /
• pp.249-256
• /
• 2006

Purpose: This study was to identify the state of recognition and experience of love, sex knowledge and self-esteem targeting girls who attended middle and high schools. Method: Data was collected from 391 girls of middle and high schools from Aug. 2004 to Nov. 2004. The collected data was analysed through t-test, and ANOVA. Result: The average age of the girls of this study was 16.9 years, and 31.6% of them discussed sex with their parents. The girls' experiences with love were hand-holding(80.8%) the most, and shoulder to shoulder(68.5%), arm in arm(67.8%), hugging(57.0%) and kissing(37.9%) in sequence, while coitus and pregnancy appeared in 0.8% of the cases. The score of sex knowledge was 68.8 and self-esteem was 74.4. Self-esteem was related to age and discussing sex with their parents. Conclusion: As the results above show, the majority of girl-students were mostly knowledgable about friendship and love expressions. At school and home, society's support and encouragement are required so that sex education at a young age and a positive self-concept may be formed.