• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접착 특성

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A Study on the Factors Affecting on the Life of Bonded Concrete Overlay Pavement using the LTPP Data of U.S.A (미국 LTPP Data를 활용한 접착식 콘크리트 덧씌우기 포장 수명에 영향을 미치는 인자에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Woo;Son, Hyeon Jang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.4D
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    • pp.555-564
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    • 2011
  • More than sixty percentages of the highway constructed by concrete pavements in South Korea and over half of the concrete pavements were twenty years or older. The most of South Korea road is hard to provide a bypass in conditions of network of roads. Asphalt concrete overlay has been used for the overlay of aged concrete pavement. However, the cost of maintenance and rehabilitation in an asphalt overlay is expensive by early damage. Therefore, bonded concrete overlay was recently attempted in South Korea as an alterative method of rehabilitation for aged concrete pavement. Hence, it needed to investigate the factors to find performance of the bonded concrete overlay life. However, there is no performance data of the concrete overlay in South Korea. This study was to make a database of an affecting of the pavement life and draws statistical analysis of the performance data on the LTPP (Long Term Pavement Performance) database of U.S.A.

Compressive and Adhesive Strengths of Mortars using Re-emulsification Type Polymer and Ultra-Rapid-Hardening Cement (재유화형 분말수지와 초속경 시멘트를 혼입한 모르타르의 압축강도 및 접착강도 특성)

  • Lee, Kwang-Il;Yoon, Hyun-Sub;Yang, Keun-Hyeok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to develop a mortar mixture with high workability and adhesive strength for section jacketing in seismic strengthening technology of existing concrete structures. To achieve targeted requirements of the mortars (initial flow exceeding 200 mm, compressive strength of 30MPa, and adhesive strength exceeding 1MPa), step-by-step tests were conducted under the variation of the following mixture parameters: water-to-binder ratio, sand-to-binder ratio, polymer-to-binder ratio, dosage of viscosity agent, and content of ultra-rapid-hardening cement. The adhesive strength of the mortars was also estimated with respect to the various surface treatment states of existing concrete. Based on the test results, the mortar mixture with the polymer-to-binder ratio of 10% and the content of ultra-rapid-hardening cement of 5% can be recommended for the section jacketing materials. The recommended mortar mixture satisfied the targeted requirements as follows: initial flow of 220 mm, high-early strength gain, 28-day compressive strength of 35MPa, and adhesive strength exceeding 1.2MPa.

An Experimental Study on the Strength of Composite-to-Aluminum Hybrid Single-Lap Joints (복합재-알루미늄 단일겹침 하이브리드 체결부 강도 특성 실험 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Jin;Seong, Myeong-Su;Kim, Hong-Joo;Cha, Bong-Keun;Kweon, Jin-Hwe;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.841-850
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    • 2008
  • Strength and failure of composite-to-aluminum rivetted, bonded, and rivet/bonding hybrid single-lap joints were investigated by experiment. A total of 82 joint specimens were tested with 3 different overlap lengths and 2 types of stacking sequence. FM73m adhesive film and NAS9308-4-03 rivet were used for hybrid joints. While failure loads of the bonded and hybrid joints increased as the overlap length increased, failure loads of the rivetted joints were not affected by the overlap length. Effect of the stacking sequence was not remarkable in the simple bonded or rivetted joints. Failure loads of the hybrid joints, however, showed the maximum of 30% difference depending on the stacking sequence. Major failure mode of the bonded and hybrid joints was the delamination of the composite adherend and failure mode of riveted joints was the rivet failure with local bearing.

Stress Distribution Study along Shear Test Specimen Shape for Bonding Strength Verification between Glass and Metal (금속-유리 간 접착강도 검증을 위한 전단시험 시편형상에 따른 응력분포 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 2022
  • As the need for R&D for high reliability cameras, such as satellite cameras, increases, the reliability of the bonding strength properties between an opto-mechanical structure and an optical component has been secured through specimen tests. However, the widely used specimen shape is not suitable for the application of glass and glass-ceramic material, which is fragile, making it difficult to obtain accurate bonding properties due to stress concentration in glass parts before reaching the bonding strength limit. In this study, the stress distribution characteristics in the shear test condition for various specimen shapes were studied analytically, based on the test results of the glass material's own fracture. Through this, the shape characteristics capable of relieving the stress concentration of the glass part were derived, and the range of the bonding shear strength verifiable by the specimen test was improved.

Adhesive Area Detection System of Single-Lap Joint Using Vibration-Response-Based Nonlinear Transformation Approach for Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용하여 진동 응답 기반 비선형 변환 접근법을 적용한 단일 랩 조인트의 접착 면적 탐지 시스템)

  • Min-Je Kim;Dong-Yoon Kim;Gil Ho Yoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2023
  • A vibration response-based detection system was used to investigate the adhesive areas of single-lap joints using a nonlinear transformation approach for deep learning. In industry or engineering fields, it is difficult to know the condition of an invisible part within a structure that cannot easily be disassembled and the conditions of adhesive areas of adhesively bonded structures. To address these issues, a detection method was devised that uses nonlinear transformation to determine the adhesive areas of various single-lap-jointed specimens from the vibration response of the reference specimen. In this study, a frequency response function with nonlinear transformation was employed to identify the vibration characteristics, and a virtual spectrogram was used for classification in convolutional neural network based deep learning. Moreover, a vibration experiment, an analytical solution, and a finite-element analysis were performed to verify the developed method with aluminum, carbon fiber composite, and ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene specimens.

Characterization of Interface in Hybrid Composites (혼성복합재료의 계면 특성 분석)

  • Ha, Chang-Sik;Ahn, Ki Youl;Cho, Won-Jei
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2000
  • In this article, the characterization of the interface of hybrid composites was discussed. Interfacial interaction in organic/inorganic hybrid composites, especially silica-containing hybrids can be characterized by fluorescence spectroscopy, small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and $^{29}Si$ NMR spectroscopy measurements.

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Structural behavior on the steel beam with strengthening bonded carbon plate (카본판을 접착보강한 강재의 거동분석)

  • Sung, Ikhyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2016
  • The use of advanced composite materials in strengthening and repair of existing structures is increasing rapidly. This paper describes an effectiveness of a bonding of carbon fiber reinforced sheets to corroded steel members for the repair. Three types of surface treatment, what we call cleaning, of corroded plate are chosen as parameters. They are "without cleaning","removal of painting by brushing" and "complete removal of painting". From the experimental study, the following findings are obtained. 1) When the steel plate is subjected to tensile force, carbon fiber sheets adhered to the painted steel gives a higher strength against peeling compared to that of the plate without painting, 2) The grade of surface treatment, or cleaning of the corroded steel plate affects the strengthening effect.

Preparation and Their Properties of Hot-Melt Adhesive using Styrene Block Copolymer and Petroleum Resin (스타이렌 블록 공중합체(SBC)와 석유수지를 이용하여 제조한 핫멜트 접착제의 제조 및 특성)

  • Jeong, Booyoung;Cheon, Jungmi;Yoo, Chongsun;Chun, Jeahwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2008
  • Hot-melt adhesive was solid phase in room temperature as 100% solid contents. So it has advantage which attach to substrate with the low pressure heat, fast adhesion speed and environment friendly. In this study, We studied about the effect of a kind of SBS resin and petroleum resin as a tackifier resin and their ratio for hot-melt adhesive on properties. The styrene and $C_9$ resin contents in hot-melt adhesive was increased with increasing viscosity, tensile strength, peel strength and thermal resistance.

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Surface Fracture Response of Glass Eabric/Epoxy Lamina-Bonded Glass Plates to Impact with a Small-Diameter Steel Ball (직물형 유리섬유/에폭시 복합재료로 피막된 판유리의 미소강구 충격에 의한 표면파괴거동)

  • 김형구;최낙삼
    • Composites Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2000
  • A small diameter steel-ball impact experiment was performed to study the impact resistance of the surface of glass plates bonded with glass fabric/epoxy lamina. Five kinds of materials were used in this study: soda-lime glass plates, glass/epoxy lamina(one layer)-bonded and unbonded glass plates, glass/epoxy lamina(three layers)-bonded and unbonded glass plates. The range of impact velocity was 40 120m/s. The maximum stress and absorbed fracture energy were measured on the back surface of glass plates. With increasing impact velocity, various types of surface cracks such as ring, cone, radial and lateral cracks took place in the interior near the impacted site of glass plates. The cracks drastically decreased with glass/epoxy lamina coating. The surface fracture behavior could be evaluated using the maximum stress and the absorbed fracture energy.

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