• Title/Summary/Keyword: 절삭 속도

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Ball end milling of sculptured surface models by considering machinability (절삭성을 고려한 자유곡면 모형의 볼 엔드 밀링가공에 관한 연구)

  • 박천경;맹희영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.2048-2061
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    • 1991
  • As compared with other cutting types, the ball end milling process causes a complexity in cutting system and a falling-off of machinability. In order to increase the productivity and efficiency in th NC machining of sculptured surfaces, this study carried out the qualitative linearized evaluation about the ball end milling system and applied their practical expressions to the technological processor at the cutter path planning stage. The evaluated expressions were proved to be adequate for practical use from an accuracy point of view and the estimation models were applied to sculptured surface machining processes for finding variable machining conditions. Consequently, it was recognized that variable machining conditions bring about the dispersion of force system and the reduction of machining time by more than 50%.

U$_3$Si 분말제조에서 chip 가공조건이 분말의 입도분포에 미치는 영향

  • 이돈배;박희대;장세정;조해동;이종탁;김창규;국일현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05b
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    • pp.609-615
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    • 1995
  • Chip machining에 의한 U$_3$Si 분말제조시 절삭가공조건이 분말 입도 분포에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 U$_3$Si ingot를 선반에서 초경공구를 사용하여 절삭속도 및 이송속도를 변화시키면서 chip을 가공하였고, 가공된 chip의 형상을 광학현미경으로 관찰하고 칩의 크기를 측정하였다. 모든 절삭조건에서 톱니모양의 칩(saw toothed chip)이 형성되었으며, 일정한 절삭속도에서 공구의 이송속도를 변화시켰을 때 이송속도가 증가함에 따라 칩 두께의 증가와 함께 chip segment의 폭도 증가하여 chip segment 의 크기가 뚜렷이 증가함을 보였다. 또한 chip segment의 크기는 절삭속도 보다는 공구의 이송속도에 크게 영향을 받는 것을 알 수 있었고 분말의 입도 분포에도 크게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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Effects of Cutting Speed and Feed Rate on Axial Shape in Side Walls Generated by Flat End-milling Process (평엔드밀링 공정에서 절삭속도 및 이송속도가 측벽의 축방향 형상에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the effects of the cutting speed and feed rate on the axial shape of flat end-milled down cut side walls. Experiments were performed using the cutting speed, tool diameter, and feed per tooth as variables, and the thrust force and axial shape were measured as the experimental results. The results of this study confirmed that a smaller feed per tooth, which is proportional to the value obtained by dividing the feed rate by the cutting speed, results in a higher axial shape accuracy. In addition, the axial shape can be simplified to a form in which two straight lines having different slopes meet at a singular point. Therefore, it was concluded that the shape accuracy could easily be estimated during the operation and improved by adjusting the feed per tooth.

Study on a Wire Saw Rock Cutting Model for Tunnel Excavation and Cutting Performance Improvement (터널굴착용 와이어쏘 암반절삭 모델 구축 및 절삭성능 향상 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Ahn, Sung-Kwon;Lee, Kyoung-Chan;Bang, Choon-Seok;Sagong, Myung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.1069-1077
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    • 2015
  • In tunnel excavation using blast, the wire saw rock cutting method generates a discontinuity perimeter around the center cut, and thus prevents blast vibration propagation to reduce vibration and noise. Therefore, the method is expected to be easy to use and economical compared with other methods. In this paper, the cutting mechanism of wire saw in tunnel excavation is investigated. A model describing the changes in cutting depth and wire saw shape inside a rock during cutting is established and validated for this purpose. Through a simulation using the model, the important characteristics of wire saw cut are investigated, and the influences of cutting conditions, such as wire saw tension, wire saw speed, feed speed, depth, and diameter of boring, on cutting performance are also examined. A method to improve the cutting performance is proposed based on the results.

Optimization of the constrained machining parameters problem by the SUMT (SUMT를 이용한 구속절삭조건의 문제에 관한 최적화)

  • 최경현;조규갑
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 1995
  • 생산스케쥴링의 기준이 되는 정보는 각 부품의 생산시간이나 생산비용인데, 이들은 고정된 값으로 취급되는 경우가 많다. 그러나, 실제적으로는 가공조건에 의하여 그 값들이 변화한다. 가공조거는 절삭깊이(depth of cut), 이송속도(feed rate), 및 절삭속도(cutting speed)로 구성되어 있다. 본 연구에서는 주어진 조건에 있어서 가공의 최적절삭조건을 최적이론의 하나인 페널티 함수이론(SUMT)을 이용하여 결정하는 할고리즘을 개발하였다. 알고리즘에서 목표함수(objective functions)로는 표면거칠기, 파워 소비, 등을 고려했다. 개발된 알고리즘 프로그램의 유용성을 증명하기 위해 선반가공의 예를 실행하여 그 결과를 예시하였다.

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저순도 알루미나 예비소결체 절삭시의 공구 수명

  • 이재우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.247-247
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    • 2004
  • 세라믹의 완전 소결체는 높은 경도와 취성을 가지기 때문에 연삭과 같은 입자가공이 행해지게 되어, 가공능률이 매우 낮고, 복잡한 형상 창성이 어렵다. 완전소결된 세라믹의 절삭가공에서는, 공구수명이 짧고, 가공속도가 매우 늦어 일반의 부품가공에 적용하기 어렵다. 또한 소결이 전혀 행해지지 않은 성형체의 절삭가공은 공작물의 강도가 약하기 때문에 가공속도, 가공능률, 부품의 척킹 및 치수 정밀도 등에 문제가 있다고 할 수 있다 이러한 문제 때문에 엔지니어링 세라믹의 고능률, 고품위 절삭에 관한 연구가 필요하다.(중략)

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Monitoring Machining Conditions by Analyzing Cutting-Force Vibration (절삭력 진동 분석에 의한 가공조건 모니터링)

  • Piao, Chunguang;Kim, Ju Wan;Kim, Jin Oh;Shin, Yoan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.839-849
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with an experimental technique for monitoring machining conditions by analyzing cutting-force vibration measured at a milling machine. This technique is based on the relationship of the cutting-force vibrations with the feed rate and cutting depth as reported earlier. The measurement system consists of dynamic force transducers and a signal amplifier. The analysis system includes an oscilloscope and a computer with a LabVIEW program. Experiments were carried out at various feed rates and cutting depths, while the rotating speed was kept constant. The magnitude of the cutting force vibration component corresponding to the number of cutting edges multiplied by the frequency of rotation was linearly correlated with the machining conditions. When one condition of machining is known, another condition can be identified by analyzing the cutting-force vibration.

The Milling Characteristics of Cutting Type Rice Milling Machine Depending on the Number of a Cutting Roller's Air Vent and Blowing Velocity (절삭식 정미기의 절삭롤러 통풍구 수와 송풍속도에 따른 정백특성)

  • Cho, Byeong Hyo;Kang, Sin Hyeong;Won, Jin Ho;Lee, Hee Sook;Kang, Tae Hwan;Lee, Dong Il;Han, Chung Su
    • Food Engineering Progress
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to identify milling characteristics depending on the number of a cutting roller's air vent and blowing velocity to remove rice bran by the cutting type milling machine which can minimize the conventional milling process. The level of whiteness was found to be $38{\pm}0.5$ in all the conditions, showing consistent whiteness levels during milling. The rice temperatures turned out to be 15.4 and $14.6^{\circ}C$ which were rather low-level under the conditions of the cutting roller with 3 vents and blowing velocities of 35 and 40 m/s respectively. Cracked rice ratio was 2.13% under the conditions of the cutting roller with 3 vents and a blowing velocity of 35 m/s. Broken rice ratio showed the range of 0.762-0.869%, reflecting a low level. Turbidity after milling was decreased, as blowing velocity became faster. Energy consumption for milled rice production was decreased, as blowing velocity became faster. The optimum milling condition for cutting type milling machine depending on air vent number of cutting roller and blowing velocity was found to be 3 vents and 35 m/s.

Sample of Presentation Title of Surface Engineering (절삭과정 중 Micro Blade의 표면특성과 절삭성능에 미치는 흑연과 MoS2의 첨가효과)

  • Kim, Song-Hui;Mun, Jong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.108-110
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    • 2008
  • 다이아몬드마이크로블레이드의 윤활제첨가에 따른 절삭 성능과 수명향상을 위해 절삭에 따른 블레이드의 마모량을 측정시험을 행하였고 블레이드의 절삭성능을 평가할 수 있는 지표인 일정속도로 절삭 중 블레이드의 전력소모량을 측정하였다.

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A study on machine tool structural dynamics by digital correlation method (디지탈 상관법에 의한 공작기계 구조동력학에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jang Moo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 1981
  • 미니컴퓨터와 디짓틸 상관법을 이용하녀 이상적인 아나로그 씨스템의 주파수 응답을 구하고 그 결과를 이론치와 비교하여 디짓탈 데이타 처리방법의 타당성을 검증하였다. 또한 이 방법을 실제로 복잡한 절삭중의 공작기계의 주파수응답 ㅕㄹ정에 적용하여 이때 야기되는 문제점을 검토하고 그 해결방안을 제시하였다. 또한 제 절삭 조건하에서 얻어진 주파수응답 함수로부터 공작기계의 아버 및 시편의 길이, 절삭 속도, 절삭깊이, 피이드율에 따른 공작기계 구조동력학의 변화를 규명하였다.