• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전환모드

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The Development of Qplus-P Window Manager for Small Internet Appliance (소형 정보가전 기기용 QPlus-P 윈도우 매니저 개발)

  • Kim, Do-Hyung;Kang, Woo-Cheol;Jung, Young-Jun;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.1
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the development of a window manager based on the real time operating system, Qplus-p, for small internet appliance. Current window managers for small internet appliance are originally developed for desktop environment and then modified for embedded systems. So they have inadequate functions for small internet appliances and do not perfectly support Hangul. The Qplus-P window manager adds the Hangul processing function to Matchbox window manager, a royalty-free window manager for small Internet appliance and provides a new Hangul input method called Amikey. Input mode can be changed automatically from Hangul mode to English mode and vice versa by Amikey. In addition, Qplus-P window manager provides Hangul supported basic applications such as web browser, e-mail client, MP3 player. We developed the window manager by porting open sources to target system after adding Hangul supported functions to them.

Power Management Strategy and Performance Evaluation for OpenStack Object Storage (오픈스택 기반 객체 스토리지를 위한 전력관리 기법과 성능 평가)

  • Ahn, Cheong-Jin;Song, Tae-Gun;Lee, Byeong-Hyeon;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2016
  • Object-based storage is an efficient storage solution that can handle unstructured data and shows better security and scalability than traditional block-based storage. However, in terms of power management, Object-based storage writes multiple copies in storage cluster, hence many servers consume unnecessary power in idle state. In order to resolve this problem, it is necessary to apply power management strategy by adjusting power mode of servers in idle state according to their workloads. In this paper, we proposed a new dynamic power management (DPM) method to transform power mode of storage servers dynamically according to workload information sent from proxy server. The experimental result shows that the proposed power management technic reduces total power consumption by 12% in the OpenStack based Swift object storage.

LTE Femtocell Network Configuration and an Off-Load Scheme According to Traffic Type within Smart Shipyard Area (스마트 조선소내 LTE 펨토셀 네트워크 구성과 트래픽 종류에 따른 오프로드 방식)

  • Kim, Su-Hyun;Jung, Min-A;Lee, Seong Ro;Min, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.8
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    • pp.667-673
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    • 2014
  • In a smart shipyard area, it is possible to integrate a variety of ship modules from separate sites into a final ship construction by using mobile applications. In this paper, we proposed the LTE femtocell network configuration which is applicable to sub shipyard, the traffic exchange method with shipyard headquarter and offload method to separate the general traffic. We defined the mode change in a femtocell gateway for supporting offload for general traffic between the main server in shipyard headquarter and sub shipyard, the offload data managements and message definition. We check the transmitted/received message flow in the wireless link, and consider the performance of the proposed method using state the transition diagram. It is expected that our results can improve the productivity within a smart shipyard by mobile communications and LTE femtocell network.

Transcoding MPEG-2 to H.264/AVC in the GOP Structure Conversion (GOP 구조 변환을 포함하는 MPEG-2에서 H.264/AVC로의 트랜스코딩)

  • Lee, Kang-Jun;Ha, Chang-Woo;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2009
  • Currently, H.264/AVC is used in many multimedia applications. Also, The MPEG-2 main profile which supports B pictures for bi-directional motion prediction is widely used in applications such as HDTV and DVD’s. Therefore, transcoding the MPEG-2 main profile to the H.264/AVC baseline is necessary for universal multimedia access. In this transcoding architecture including the GOP structure conversion, the proposed algorithms adopt the adaptive search range selection through the linearity test of a predictive motion vector and adaptive mode selection using the reference region complexity information. The proposed algorithms extremely reduce the computational complexity while maintaining the video quality.

Secure and Energy Efficient Protocol based on Cluster for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 안전하고 에너지 효율적인 클러스터 기반 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2010
  • Because WSNs operate with limited resources of sensor nodes, its life is extended by cluster-based routing methods. In this study, we use data on direction, distance, density and residual energy in order to maximize the energy efficiency of cluster-based routing methods. Through this study, we expect to minimize the frequency of isolated nodes when selecting a new cluster head autonomously using information on the direction of the upper cluster head, and to reduce energy consumption by switching sensor nodes, which are included in both of the new cluster and the previous cluster and thus do not need to update information, into the sleep mode and updating information only for newly included sensor nodes at the setup phase using distance data. Furthermore, we enhance overall network efficiency by implementing secure and energy-efficient communication through key management robust against internal and external attacks in cluster-based routing techniques. This study suggests the modified cluster head selection scheme which uses the conserved energy in the steady-state phase by reducing unnecessary communications of unchanged nodes between selected cluster head and previous cluster head in the setup phase, and thus prolongs the network lifetime and provides secure and equal opportunity for being cluster head.

An Transmission Time Allocation Scheme in ZigBee Network (지그비 네트워크에서의 전송 시간 할당 방법)

  • Choi, Hyo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2011
  • When ZigBee network supports beacon transmission mechanism, ZigBee devices have the restriction of the transmission range from the coordinator. On the contrary, when it does not support beacon transmission, it is not easy to save the energy through turning into sleep mode. This paper proposes active slot allocation method that allocates a transmission time and does not use the beacon transmission mechanism. It is based on the ZigBee's distributed address assignment mechanism and supports the scalability. This paper explains the active slot structure and the allocation order and describes the operation of ZigBee devices. We verify the proposed mechanism through the simulation and show the performance evaluation. It can be useful on the industrial automation and the environmental surveillance.

Development of Driving System for Railway Vehicle using Vector Control (백터제어를 적용한 전동차 구동 시스템 개발)

  • 김상훈;배본호;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a application of vector control strategy to 1.2MVA traction drive for railway vehicle. The vector control required the control of the phase and amplitude of output voltage vector. But in case of traction system for railway vehicle, the one-pulse mode is used at high speed region in order to utilize the link voltage fully. So it is impossible to control the flux and torque axis current instantaneously and independently in the region. So this paper proposes a mixed control algorithm, where the vector control strategy at low speed region and slip-frequency control strategy at high speed region is used. And precise switching technique between the two different control strategy is proposed. The proposed strategy is verified by experimental results with a 1.2MVA traction drive system with four 210kW induction motors.

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The input method of the Hangul and Alphanumeric characters for the PDAs (휴대형 정보기기의 한글 및 영숫자 필기 입력 방안)

  • 홍성민;국일호;조원경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.3
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we proposed a set of ANSI-Korean character patterns for handwriting recognition that can be used as an input method of mobile computers like PDA (Personal Digital Assistant). In the case of bilinguals, two kinds of alphabets are written alternatively So the method of input character mode change must be provided, and this cause discomfort of writing. Our proposed written character patterns have some constraint but permit ANSI-Korean mixed writing without mode change keeping original form of alphabets and can be recognized with simple algorithm relatively. For ANSI character we analysis Graffiti and propose new writing pattern, which is more similar to original form. There are many researches about input method of unpacking Korean character and writing patterns. But they are not widely used because it's excessively contrary to original form of Korean characters. To show our proposed writing patterns usefulness, we studied the satisfaction and easiness of writing and the recognition rates. Writers are divided into two groups; PDA users, familiar to Graffiti, and others. The results satisfy usefulness in the both groups.

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A Fault Diagnosis Technique of an Inverter-fed PMSM under Winding Shorted Turn and Inverter Switch Open Fault (권선 단락 및 스위치 개방 고장 시의 인버터 구동 영구자석 동기전동기의 고장 진단 기법)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2010
  • To detect faults in an inverter-fed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive under the circumstance having faults in a stator winding and inverter switch, an on-line basis fault detecting scheme during operation is presented. The proposed scheme is achieved by monitoring the second-order harmonic component in q-axis current and the fault is detected by comparing these components with those in normal conditions. The linear interpolation method is employed to determine the harmonic data in normal operating conditions. As soon as the fault is detected, the operating mode is changed to identify a fault type using the phase current waveform. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed fault detecting scheme, a test motor to allow inter-turn short in the stator winding has been built. The entire control algorithm is implemented using DSP TMS320F28335. Without requiring an additional hardware, the fault can be effectively detected by the proposed scheme during operation so long as the steady-state condition is satisfied.

Bidirectional Charging/Discharging Digital Control System for Eco-friendly Capacitor Energy Storage Device Implemented by TMS320F28335 chip (TMS320F28335로 구현한 친환경 커패시터 전력저장장치의 양방향 디지털 제어 충/방전 시스템)

  • Lee, Jung-Im;Lee, Jong-Hyun;Jung, An-Yoel;Lee, Choon-Ho;Park, Joung-Hu;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.188-198
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    • 2010
  • Recently, as the demand of the environmental-friendly energy storage system such as an electric double-layer condenser increases, that of the bidirectional charger/discharger for the systems also increases. However, when charging/discharging mode-change occurs, the charger/discharger employing a bi-directional DC-DC converter with a commercialized analog controller has a complex circuit scheme, and a poor transient response. On the other hand, if a single digital controller is used for the bi-directional mode, the system performances can be improved by application of an advanced power-processing algorithm. In the paper, an environmental-friendly power storage systems including an Electric Double Layer Capacitor(EDLC) banks were developed with a bi-directional buck-boost converter and a digital signal processor (TMS320F28335). A simulation test-bed was realized and tested by MATLAB Simulink, and the hardware experiment was performed which shows that the dynamic response was improved such as the simulation results.