• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전파식

Search Result 538, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Simulation of Dynamic Crack Propagation in Uni-Directional and Cross-Ply Fiber-Reinforced Composites (단일방향 및 크로스-플라이 섬유강화 복합체에서의 동적균열 전파모사)

  • Hwang, Chan-Gyu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.383-390
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents the formulation and numerical implementation of a spectral scheme specially developed to simulate dynamic fracture events in unidirectional and cross-ply fiber-reinforced composites. The formulation is based on the spectral representation of the transversely isotropic elastodynamic relations between the traction stresses along the fracture plane and the resulting displacements. Example problem of dynamically propagating cracks in fiber-reinforced composites is investigated and compared with reference solutions available in the literature and/or experimental observations. This scheme can be directly applicable to the interfacial fracture analysis in the FRP reinforced concrete structures.

Development of Analytical Simulation Model for Fatigue Crack Propagation: Numerical Examples (균열개폐구 거동을 고려한 피로균열전파 해석 모델을 개발: 수치계산)

  • C.W. Kim;I.S. Nho;K.S. Do;B.C. Shin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.84-92
    • /
    • 2001
  • The development of a crack propagation simulation model in consideration of crack closure behavior was discussed in the accompanying paper by the authors, Kim et al(2001). To verify crack propagation behavior under variable amplitude loading based on the model, calculations of effective crack driving stresses and corresponding propagation lives are carried out for load spectrums with various stress ratios, overload and underload. Good agreement is confirmed between test results in the literatures and simulations using the developed model.

  • PDF

The Study on Empirical Propagation Path Loss in the Airport Cargo Terminal Environment (공항 화물터미널 환경에서 실험적인 패스 로스에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1140-1147
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, The path loss model of Air Traffic Control(ATC) telecommunication radio channel has been studied at the Incheon International Airport(IIA) Cargo Terminal. We measured one frequency among VHF channel bands. The transmitting site was located at different locations with different heights. The transmitting site radiated the Continuous Wave(CW). The propagation measurement was taken using the moving vehicle equipped with receiver and antenna. The transmitting power, frequency and antenna height are the same as the current operating condition. The path loss exponent and intercept parameters were extracted by the basic path loss model and hata model. The path loss exponent at IIA Cargo terminal area were 3.67 and 3.39 respectively in first and second transmitting sites. The deviation of prediction error is 14.42 and 10.38. The new path loss equation at the IIA Cargo terminal area was also developed using the derived path loss parameters. The new path loss was compared with other models. This result will be helpful for the ATC site selection and service quality evaluation.

A Study on Nondestructive Technique Using Laser Technique for Evaluation of Carbon fiber Reinforced Plastic (레이저를 이용한 탄소섬유강화 복합재료의 비파괴평가 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Woo;Lee, Joon-Hyun;Byun, Joon-Hyung;Seo, Kyeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-109
    • /
    • 2005
  • Fiber reinforced plastic material should be inspected in fabrication process in order to enhance quality by prevent defects such as delamination and void. Generally, ultrasonic technique is widely used to evaluate FRP. In conventional ultrasonic techniques, transducer should be contacted on FRP. However, conventional contacting method could not be applied in fabrication process and novel non-contact evaluating technique was required. Laser-based ultrasonic technique was tried to evaluate CFRP plate. Laser-based ultrasonic waves propagated on CFRP were received with various transducers such as accelerometer and AE sensor in order to evaluate the properties of waves due to the variation of frequency. Velocities of laser-based ultrasonic waves were evaluated for various fiber orientation. In addition, laser interferometry was used to receive ultrasonic wave in CFRP and frequency was analysed.

Copy Propagation in CTOC (CTOC에서 복사 전파)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Kim, Je-Min;Yoo, Won-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.12 no.1 s.45
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2007
  • Although the Java bytecode has numerous advantages. there ate also shortcomings such as slow execution speed and difficulty in analysis. Therefore. in order for the Java class file to be effectively executed under the execution environment such as the network, it is necessary to convert it into optimized code. We implements CTOC. CTOC generated CFG using the existing bytecode then created the SSA Form for analysis and optimization. However. due to insertion or the ${\phi}$-function in the process of conversion into the SSA Form, the number of nodes increased. As a means of reducing the number of nodes, we performed copy propagation, which is an optimization method applicable to the SSA form. Copy propagation is the process of a value of a variable being topied to another variable. There are cases where conversion due to copy propagation alone does not yield significant effects. However, when variables are not used in the later optimization stages, copy propagation provides a means for eliminating the copy statement for the corresponding variable, making it an important step. This paper shows the copy propagation to obtain a more optimized code in SSA Form.

  • PDF

Interference and Capacity Approximation using Riemann-Zeta Function in Multi-Tier CDMA Cellular Systems (다중 셀 CDMA 셀룰라 시스템에서 Riemann-Zeta 함수를 이용한 간섭과 용량 근사식)

  • 김호준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.7A
    • /
    • pp.503-510
    • /
    • 2003
  • In CDMA cellular system, because all users share the frequency resource the signals of other user becomes interference which influences the communication quality. The system capacity defined the number of connected users within a cell is determined by the amount of interference, therefore the exact estimation of interference is important to system performance evaluation. In this paper, we propose an approximated function which calculates other cell interference in terms of Riemann-Zeta function in CDMA cellular systems, and compare with simulation results in other to verify its usefulness. The upper and lower bounds of system capacity calculated with the proposed approximated function gives almost alike result with the simulation. The proposed interference bounds are useful to calculate system capacity and to evaluate some algorithm in a hierarchical cellular systems where various propagation environments are mixed.

Funded-Pension System: a Critique in the Light of the Capital Controversies (적립식 연금제도: 자본논쟁에 비춘 비판)

  • Park, Man-Seop;Yeon, Je-Ho
    • 사회경제평론
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-29
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper looks critically, in the light of the Capital Controversies of the 1950s and the 1960s, at the Neoclassical claim that the Funded-Pension system is economically superior to the Pay-As-You-Go (PAYG) pension system. This claim rests crucially upon the inverse relation between the rate of interest and the volume of investment (the investment demand function) and the positive relation between the capital intensity and labour productivity (the 'intensive- form' production function), The Capital Controversies proved that the two relations do not always hold; then, the claim in question loses much of its ground. Further, the absensce of the relations makes plenty room for effective demand in determining the level of income and the volome of employment even in the long period. This positive role of effective demand in the long period highlights the problems of the Funded-Pension system and, at the same time, supports the competitiveness of the PAYG pension system.

Numerical Simulation of Monochromatic Wave Propagation Considering Breaking-Induced Currents over Submerged Shoal (쇄파 유도류를 고려한 수중천퇴상 규칙파 전파 수치모의)

  • 윤성범;박준영;정인길;홍경욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.56-61
    • /
    • 2002
  • 파의 굴절ㆍ회절은 포물형 근사식을 이용하여 상당히 높은 정도의 계산이 가능하다. 이 포물형 근사식은 규칙파 뿐만 아니라 불규칙파에도 적용할 수 있으며, 적당한 에너지 감쇠모형을 추가하면 쇄파까지도 고려할 수 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

Derivation of Nonlinear Model for Irregular Waves on Miled Slpoe (비선형 불규칙 완경사 파랑 모델의 유도)

  • 이정렬
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.281-289
    • /
    • 1994
  • An equation set of nonlinear model for regular/irregular waves presented in this study can be applied to waves travelling from deep water to shallow water, which is different from the Boussinesq equations. The presented equations completely satisfy the linear dispersion relationship and when expanded, they are proven to be consistent with the Boussinesq equation of several types. In addition, the position of averaged velocity below the still water level is estimated based on the linear wave theory.

  • PDF

지역탐방-전북도 청년위원회를 찾아가서

  • Korean Advanced Farmers Federation
    • 월간 한농연
    • /
    • s.72
    • /
    • pp.40-49
    • /
    • 2008
  • 지역 탐방은 6월 26일, 27일 양일간 전북지역에서 진행했으며, 필자인 중앙연합회 송기호 대외협력실장과 박진천 사업관리실 과장, 전북의 김상민 청년위원장과 이영일 사무처장, 진안군 배영식 사무국장 등 청년조직을 결성하기 위해 실무를 담당했던 실무자들과 대담을 녹취해 다시 정리하였다. 이번 청년위원회 외에도 조직활성화를 위한 목소리를 연재해 사례를 전파하고 앞으로의 발전방향을 제시하도록 노력해보고자 한다.

  • PDF