• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전통 건축

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Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process for the Evaluation of Old Dwelling Façade Design Factor

  • Park, Jin-A
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate facade design factors of old dwellings using a Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) based on a pairwise comparison analysis using "Façade Design Factors" as evaluation criteria. Traditional old dwellings were presented and evaluated. A Fuzzy AHP based model was used for pairwise comparison of traditional old dwellings, whereby seven criteria and nine alternatives were described through a questionnaire and constructional data. The Fuzzy AHP was used to determine the impact of the facade design factors, because "Traditional" old dwellings are identified by the combination of their facade design factors. Furthermore, the fuzzy AHP is used to verify the feasibility and efficiency of this approach as well as for extent analysis to comprehend the priority of the traditional old dwellings using a sensibility measuring scale.

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A study on the application of chinese traditional roof style to the modern architecture (중국 고대 건축 지붕 양식의 현대적 변용에 관한 연구)

  • Tang, Jie;Lee, Dong Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.689-693
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    • 2008
  • Ancient Chinese in the roof of the building referred to as "the big roof". This paper make a research on style of roof,to find out the identify contemporary social construction of a representative, the distinctive features of varying roof styles with examples. Using pictures and text, contrast to the situation, to explain why the roof of the ancient form of modern architecture can be widely used. Ultimately concluded that the ancient traditional roof styles in contemporary architecture in the use of a wide range is traditional culture and promoting the inheritance.

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A Study on Analysis Modeling of Column Bracket Set in Traditional Wood Structures (전통 목구조 주심포의 해석 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Hoon;Choi, Hyun-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2009
  • 전통 목구조 건축물은 크고 작은 부재가 많이 결구되어 있기 때문에 구조해석을 위한 모델링에 어려움이 있다. 기존에 제안된 모델링 기법은 모델링과 해석에 많은 시간이 필요하기 때문에 이를 개선할 수 있는 효율적인 방법이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 전통 목구조 건축물 중 가장 많은 부재로 구성된 공포의 거동을 구현할 수 있으며 모델링과 해석에 소용되는 시간을 줄일 수 있는 모델링 기법을 제안하였다. 제안된 모델의 적합성을 확인하기 위하여 다양한 하중 재하 형태에 대한 유한요소 모델의 응답과 비교하였다. 해석결과에 따르면 제안된 모델의 응답은 유한요소해석결과와 10% 이내의 오차범위 안에 있어 공포의 해석시 보다 간편하게 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

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Carbonation Reaction and Strength Development of Air Lime Mortar with Superplasticizer (고성능 감수제가 혼입된 기경성 석회 모르타르의 탄산화 반응 및 강도발현 특성)

  • Kang, Sung-Hoon;Hwang, Jong-Kook;Kwon, Yang-Hee
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2019
  • Air lime is a traditional building material of Korea. It had been used in roofs, walls, floors and masonry joints of traditional buildings until the advent of Portland cement. However, due to its low strength and durability, the lime is currently avoided as a repair or restoration material for the preservation of architectural heritage. Furthermore, due to the current practice of using hydraulic materials such as Portland cement, understanding of the material characteristics of air lime is very poor in practice. In this context, this study intended to improve the mechanical properties of the air lime mortar by reducing water contents, and also the carbonation reaction of the mortar was quantitatively evaluated to clearly understand the characteristics of this material. Accordingly, air lime mortar with a water-to-binder ratio of 0.4 was manufactured using polycarboxylate-type superplasticizer. During the 7 days of sealed curing period, the mortar did not harden at all. In other words, there was no reaction required for hardening since it could not absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. However, once exposed to the air, the compressive strength of the mortar began to rapidly increase due to the carbonation reaction, and the strength increased steadily until the 28th day; after then, the strength development was significantly slowed down. On the 28th day, the mortar exhibit a compressive strength of about 5 MPa, which is equivalent to the European standard regarding strength of hydraulic lime used for preservation of architectural heritage.

3D Modeling of Both Exterior and Interior of Traditional Architectures by Terrestrial Laser Scanning at Multi-Stations (다중 지점 지상레이저스캐닝에 의한 전통 건축물의 내부와 외부의 3차원 모델링)

  • LEE, Jin-Duk;BHANG, Kon-Joon;Schuhr, Walter
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research is to present about a series of processes for 3D model generation from scan data of two types of Korean styled architectures, namely, a pavilion and a house, which were acquired with the terrestrial LiDAR and evaluate a 3D surveying method to document digitally the traditional buildings, cultural properties, archeological sites, etc. Since most ancient buildings and cultural assets which require digital documentation by the terrestrial laser scanner usually need to acquire data from multi-directions. Therefore this paper suggested a process of acquiring and integrating data from mult-stations around the object. Also we presented a way for reconstructing automatically at once both the interior and exterior surfaces of buildings from laser scan data.

Regional characteristic and changes in time of repair of the materials of San-Ja used in the roof of wooden architectural cultural heritage since the 1980 (1980년 이후 목조 건축문화재 지붕부에 사용된 산자 재료의 지역별 특성 및 수리 시기별 변화)

  • Park, Sae-mi;Chang, Hun-Duck;Kwon, Yang-hee
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2021
  • San-ja is one of the main members consisting of the roof of traditional wooden buildings in Korea. In this study, the regional characteristics of the materials used in San-ja and changes of the materials over time were examined. To this end, 123 documents on the repair of wooden architectural heritage recorded since the 1950s were reviewed. It was found that there was a difference in the San-ja material by region because of the diversity in the conditions of material supply. For instance, bamboo was the most frequently used material in Jeollanam-do province because it was readily available. However, with the development of transportation and vehicle, the regional characteristics have disappeared. As a result, the material has been unified with bamboo now. This is because bamboo is specified as a representative material in the specification or the convenience of construction is prioritized. In addition, the social and economic conditions at the time of repair had an influence on the selection of the San-ja materials.

중국 고건축 기행(1) - 산서성을 중심으로

  • Kim, Do-Gyeong
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.7 s.327
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 1996
  • 역사적으로 우리나라의 전통건축은 중국건축과 밀접한 관계를 지니고 있다. 그래서 중국이 자본주의 경제체제를 수용하면서 개방되자마자 중국건축에 관심을 가지고 있던 많은 사람들이 중국을 방문하게 되었다. 그리고 여러 사람들에 의해 중국건축에 대한 소개가 이루어졌다. 그러나 중국은 워낙 방대한 영토를 지니고 있고, 아직은 중국을 여행하는데 교통이나 안전 등 많은 문제가 있어서 국내에 소개된 중국건축은 빙산의 일각에 불과하다고 할 수 있다. 필자는 지난해 9월 28일부터 10월 25일까지 산서성을 중심으로 한 중국의 일부를 답사한 바 있다. 이번 답사 지역 중에는 기왕에 국내에 잘 알려진 곳도 있고 그렇지 않은 곳도 있다. 이번 기회에 그 답사내용을 사진과 평면 스케치를 곁들어 소개하고자 한다. 중국건축에 대한 이해와 연구에 조금이나마 도움이 되었으면 한다.

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