• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자여파기

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Computer aided design of miniaturized wavegude bandpass filters (소형 도판관 대역통과 여파기의 CAD 설계)

  • 성규제;박정호;윤상원;장익수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.9
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1997
  • Waveguide bandpass filters using E-plane or H-plane discontinuities have been used in many satellite communication systems. Since the transmitter and receiver of such systems tend to be getting smaller, components such as bandpass filters must also be reduced in size. In this paper, in order to reduce the waveguide, itself, of which bandpass filters consist, double plane step waveguide discontinuities are considered. They are analyzed using the mode matching method and the genralized scattering parameter of the cascaded structure is calculated. The characteristics of the bandpass filter which is designed using the reduced size waveguide is optimized by OSA90$^{TM}$. The bandpass filter has a good characteristics and smaller size than those made of the E-plane or H-plane step discontinuities.s.

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Improve of FGA Frequency Charateristics for Active RC Filters (능동RC여파기를 위한 유한이득증복기의 주파수 특성 개선)

  • 권갑현;최흥문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1981
  • In this paper an actively compensatedfinite gain amplifie. (FGA) with positive gain using 4 operational amplifiers and resistors is propo sod, and an application is considered in an active RC filter. By cancelling the effect of the GB's up to the third-order term of s on the transfer function, the proposed FGA has the extended frequency range over that of the FGA using 3 operational amplifiers. When this FGA is applied to an active RC filter with Pole frequncy of 100kHz, the magnitude error of the frequency characteristics of the filter is less than 2%.

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Constraint Condition of the Loop Filter for the Convergence of Random Jitter Accumulation in Digital Repeater Chain (디지털 중계단에서 랜덤 지터 누적의 수렴을 위한 루우프 여파기의 제한조건)

  • 유흥균;안수길
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 1987
  • The constraint condition of the loop filter is persented for the convergence of the random jitter accumulation fo the 2-nd order PLL (phase-locked loop) circuit used in digital regenerative repeater. This condition is confirmed under the assumption that the number of repeater chain is 5, bandwidth is 100. 0KHz, the power spectral density of white Gaussian noise is 1.0x10**-6 [W/Hz]. Also, it is shown that if the condition is satisfied, the accumulated random jitter and the alignment jitter will have the saturation characteristics.

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Analysis and Design of 5-Microstrip Line Coupled Bandpass/Bandstop Filter for MIC and MMIC (MIC와 MMIC를 위한 5-마이크로스트립 선로결합 대역통과/대역소거 여파기의 분석과 설계)

  • Park, Yhl;Lee, Hyuck-Jae;Chin, Youn-Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1989
  • The analysis and design procedure for 5-coupled microstrip line structure for applications as a wide bandpass/bandstop filter for MIC and MMIC are presented to implement this one. The measured frequency responses for the transmission coefficient are in good agreement with the theoretical results predicted.

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A Study on the Pitch Alteration Technique by Sub-band Linear Approximation in Spectrum (서브밴드 선형근사에 의한 피치변경법에 관한 연구)

  • 김영규;김봉영;배명진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2423-2426
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    • 2003
  • 음성합성은 합성방식에 따라 파형부호화법, 신호원부호화법, 혼성부호화법으로 분류할 수 있다. 특히 고음질 합성을 위해서는 파형부호화를 이용한 합성방식이 적합하다 하지만 파형부호화를 이용한 합성법은 여기 성분과 여파기 성분을 분리하지 않고 처리하기 때문에 음절단위나 음소단위의 합성기법으로는 바람직하지 못하다. 따라서 파형부호화법을 규칙에 의한 합성에 적용되도록 음원피치를 변경시키기 위한 피치 변경법이 필요하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 스펙트럼 왜곡을 최소화하기 위해 서브 선형근사에 의하여 스펙트럼 평탄화 시킨 후 스펙트럼 스케일링을 이용하여 피치를 변경하는 방법에 대하여 제안하였다. 기존 방법인 LPC법, Cepstrum법과 비교하여 어느 정도의 우수성을 보이는지 평가하였고 평가방법은 각각의 평탄화 된 신호의 분산을 구하여 평탄화의 정도를 측정하였다. 이때 평탄화 된 신호는 최고점이 영이 되도록 정규화 시키고 평균이 영인 분산을 계산하였다. 제안한 방법의 성능을 평가하기 위해 스펙트럼 왜곡율을 측정하여 본 결과 평균 스펙트럼 왜곡율은 평균 2.12% 이하로 유지되었으며 실험결과 제안한 방법이 기존의 방법보다 우수함을 보여주었다.

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A ladder type 8th-order elliptic low-pass filter using transadmittance amplifiers (트랜스어드미턴스 증폭기를 이용한 사다리형 8차 일립틱 저역-통과 여파기)

  • 김종필;박지만;정원섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.8
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 1998
  • An 8th-order elliptic low-pass filter with cutoff frequency of 3.13kHz is presented. The design procedure is based on teh 1/s impedance transformation which is applied to a minimum capacitor LC ladder network.The tranformed network is implemented with resistors and high Q frequency-dependent negative resistors (FDNR's). The high Q FDNR is realized with two transadmittance amplifiers. Detailed SPICE simulations show that the iflter has pass-band ripple of 0.18dB, stop-band attenuation over 100dB, cutoff frequency of 3.13 khz, and cutoff frequency temperature coefficient of 8.5ppm/.deg. C at supply voltage of .+-.5V.

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Active-RC Circuit Synthesis for the Simulation of Current-Controllable Inductors and FDNRs (전류-제어 인덕터 및 FDNR 시뮬레이션을 위한 능동-RC 회로 합성)

  • Park, Ji-Mann;Shin, Hee-Jong;Chung, Won-Sup
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.12
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2003
  • A systematic synthesis process is described lot the simulation of current-controllable inductors using operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs). The process is used to obtain three circuits; two are believed It) be novel. The process is also applied to design current-controllable frequency-dependent negative resistances (FDNRs). Operation principles of designed circuits are presented and experimental results are used to verify theoretical predictions. The results show close agreement between predicted behavior and experimental performance. The application of a FDNR to a current-controllable band-pass filter is also presented.

Design of a Simulated Floating Inductor Using Fully-Differential OTA's and Its Application (완전-차동형 CMOS OTA들을 이용한 시뮬레이티드 플로팅 인덕터의 설계 및 응용)

  • Shin, Hee-Jong;Chung, Won-Sup
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2001
  • A simulated floating inductor using two fully-differential OTA's and a capacitor is presented. The theory of operation is described and experimental results are used to verify theoretical predictions. The results show close agreement between predicted behavior and experimental performance. The proposed floating inductor has about two times higher Q factor than conventional designs. The application of the inductor to a ladder type third order ellitic low pass filer is also presented.

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Image Restoration Using OS Filters with Adaptive Windows (적응적 창을 갖는 OS 여파기를 이용한 잡음열화화상의 복원)

  • 양경호;이상길;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 1990
  • Two adaptation procedures are proposed for image restoration, in which the window shapes of OS filters are changed according to the order statistics of signal. In the first procedure, the 2-dimensional window is the union of the 1-dimensional subwindows whose sizes are fixed. In the second procedure, the 2-dimensional window is the union of the 1-dimensional subwindows whose sizes are variable. Compared with existing procedures, our adaptation procedures using order statistics are computationally efficient. Simulation results show that the filters with adaptive window shapes have good performance for the preservation of edges and details of image, and the noise suppression.

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Design of the microwave narrow-band waveguide bandpass filters for MDR (Microwave Digital Relay) system using the modified double E-plane structures (수정된 이중 E-평면 구조를 이용한 MDR(Microwave Digital Relay)장비용 마이크로파대 협대역 도파관형 대역통과 여파기의 설계)

  • 임재봉;박준석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.7
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the CAD program for designing the microwave waveguide narrow-band bandpass filters has been developed by the passband correction method with filter synthesis for the MDR(Microwave Digital Relay) system. Here, the modified double E-plane structures are employed in the filter structure which is analyzed by the variational method. Using the developed CAD program, 0.01dB equi-ripple chebyshev type 6-section bandpass filters used in the MDR system operating nationally is designed at the center frequency of 11.0GHz, fabricated with tunable type and then measured by tuning process. The experimantal results show good agreements with the theoretical results.

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