• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전압 안정화

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Evaluation of the Stability of Oxidation-Reduced Potential (ORP) Using the Filter of the Alkaline Water (알칼리 환원수 필터의 산화환원전위 안정화 평가)

  • Nam, Sangyep;Kwon, Yunjung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2016
  • This study is about ionic water generator filter Recently, a lot of people feel deep interest in health and drinking water. Evaluation of the stability of oxidation-reduced potential (ORP) using the filter of the alkaline water. This study utilizes the three filter of activated carbon, UF, carbon block in alkaline reduced water equipment. Passing the water to the filter is evaluated that the OPR values are stability in accordance with the change of the volume in the bucket. Alkaline reduced water equipment is a system that has the function of making the water reduction. This system is the values of the human body beneficial minerals and ORP are made in the functional water has a very low value than general water. Which has passed through the filter the water in the water negative ions and positive ions through the electrolytic. After electrolysis, the cathode side by water, including $Ca^+$, $K^+$, $Mg^+$, $Na^+$ water gets Alkaline Reduced Water containing the minerals beneficial to the human body. A positive electrode side is made of the organic materials that have an anion such as chlorine (Cl), phosphorus (P), sulfur(S). This experiment uses the Alkaline Reduced Water to adjust the magnitude of the voltage of the electrolysis in the Alkaline Reduced Water. That is 1st step(pH8) 2nd step (pH8.5) 3th step (pH9), 4th step (pH9.5) in the Alkaline Reduced Water and -1st step (pH6.0), -2nd step (pH5.0) used as the acidic oxidation water. When the water passes through the three filter in this system was evaluated whether the ORP values are changed and stabilized. When about 100 liters of water passing through the filter was confirmed that the ORP values are stability and evaluation.

The commercialization of ESS PCS replacing Emergency Generator (비상발전용 ESS(Energy Storage System) 상용화 개발)

  • Park, Minjun;Seo, Jungwon;Hwang, Kwangkyu;Park, Juhyun;Jang, Jeahoon;Kim, Heejung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.461-462
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 100kW 급 비상발전용 ESS 상용화 개발을 제안한다. 비상발전기란 전력계통이 정지되었을 때 발전장치를 구동시켜 전력을 생산하는 자가발전설비를 말한다. 제안하는 시스템은 2Level 전압형 100kW 급 비상발전용 ESS 로써 정상 시 계통 전원과 동기 운전을 수행하는 계통 연계형 전력변환장치이다. 수배전 수용가에 설치되어 운영이 가능하며 일반적인 ESS PCS 기능인 주파수 조정 (Frequency Regulation), 출력 안정화, 첨두부하 저감 (Peak Shaving), 부하평준화 (Load Leveling), 수요반응 (Demand Response)에 추가하여, 자가발전 (Black Start), 무효전력제어 등의 기능을 적용 하였다. 제안된 100kW 급 비상발전기용 ESS PCS 는 시뮬레이션 및 프로토 타입을 이용하여 성능을 검증하였다.

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A Development of Control Algorithm for 2MVA Battery Energy Storage System (2MVA 배터리 에너지 저장 시스템 제어 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeong;Kim, Yun-Hyun;Kwon, Byung-Ki;Kim, Kwang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트 그리드에 적용되는 2MVA 배터리 에너지 저장 시스템(BESS, Battery Energy Storage System)의 제어 알고리즘을 제안하고 검증하였다. BESS는 전력변환을 위한 PCS(Power Conditioning System), 배터리 제어 및 상태확인을 위한 BCS(Battery Conditioning System)와 상위 시스템으로부터 지령을 받아 PCS와 BCS를 제어하는 PMS(Power Management System)로 구성되어 있다. BESS는 풍력안정화를 위해 EMS(Energy Management System)의 지령을 받아 운전모드를 선택하고, 운전모드에 따라서 계통측 전력을 제어하거나 배터리측 전류를 제어하고, 배터리의 완전충전을 위해 전압제어를 한다.

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Design of the CMOS Low-Voltage Regulation Circuit (CMOS 소자를 이용한 저전압 안정화 회로 설계)

  • Kim, Yeong-Min;Lee, Keun-Ho;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Jong-Man;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05b
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2002
  • A CMOS voltage regulation circuit for use at low-voltage is proposed. Circuits for a positive and for a negative current regulation are presented and are designed with commercial CMOS technology. The voltage regulation that is stable over ambient temperature variations is an important component of most data acquisition systems. These results are verified by the H-SPICE simulation $0.8{\mu}m$ parameter. As the result, the temperature dependency of output voltage is $0.57mV/^{\circ}C$ and the power dissipation is 1.8 mV on 5V supply voltage.

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A Study on Local Coordinative Reactive Power Control between STATCOM and Other Reactive Power Controllers for Voltage Stability Improvement at Substation (변전소 전압안정화를 위한 STATCOM과 기존 조상 설비간의 지역 무효전력 협조제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ki-Seok;Chang, Byun-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Geun-Joon;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2010
  • Installation of FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System) device can maximize utilization of existing power facilities and reliability of power system. STATCOM has excellent characteristics in operating cost, maintaining facilities, loss and so on. However, STATCOM has a disadvantage of facility cost over capacity. So it is effective to coordinate STATCOM and existing external bank(capacitor and reactor) and OLTC(On Load Tap Changer). This paper mainly proposes coordinative control method between STATCOM installed within substation and other reactive power resources including Shunt Reactors and Shunt Capacitors and OLTC for voltage stability improvement. The proposed coordinative control method is developed for the STATCOM of Mi-gum substation and the simulation results of EMTP/RV model show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Coordination control method between FACTS and Reactive power sources for local voltage control (지역전압 안정화를 위한 FACTS와 조상설비간의 협조제어기법)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Yoon, Jong-Su;Jang, B.H.;Jung, S.W.;Bak, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2008
  • This paper suggests local voltage control method to achieve coordinative control between STATCOM and other reactive power resources, such as Shunt Capacitor/Reactors and OLTC. Voltage/Reactive power control has various difficult aspects to control because of analysis and system dynamics error. This control method suggests practical algorithm regarding system voltage and reactive power status which is easy to implement in substation basis. In normal status, STATCOM-Shunts-OOTC are in operation. In emergency status, OLTC is locked. This algorithm is tested and verified in EMTDC.

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A CRPWM Boost Type AC/DC Converter based on Modified Trapezoidal PWM (Modified Trapezoidal PWM을 기초로 한 CRPWM Boost Type AC/DC Converter)

  • 권영원;노의철;김인동;김만고;전성즙;조철제;문성득
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 PWM ac-dc 컨버터의 출력직류전압 안정화를 위한 새로운 방식의 입력전류 제어기법에 대해 기술하였다. 제안한 방식의 전류제어 기법은 히스테리시스 전류제어기가 갖는 장점을 모드 갖고 있을 뿐 아니라 스위칭 손실도 최소화되는 특성을 갖는다. 기존의 히스테리시스 전류제어기와 다른 점은 PWM 컨버터 각 상 입력전류의 반주기 내에 1/3구간에서는 컨버터의 스위칭 소자가 PWM에 의한 스위칭이 이루어지지 않는다는 것이다. 더군다나 입력전류의 피크값 근처에서 스위칭이 발생하지 않으므로 한 주기 평균 스위칭 손실을 최소로 할 수 있다는 것이 특징이다. 이러한 동작 원리에 대한 설명과 제안한 방식의 특성을 해석하였으며 실험을 통하여 그 효용성을 입증하였다.

Measurement and Analysis of Voltage Drop in Traction Power Supply System (전기철도 급전시스템의 안정화를 위한 전압강하 측정 결과 분석)

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Lee, Young-Heum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2210-2211
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    • 2011
  • Load capacity varies according to a day of the week in traction power supply system, because time schedule in railway is changed as demand for passengers and freights. Therefore, Voltage drop also varies as load capacity. In Korea railway, Voltage collected from catenary in train is decreased, as load supplied traction power supply system is increased. Therefore, investigation about voltage drop should be performed, before development of countermeasure against voltage drop. The investigation can be performed by simulation or field test. Naturally, field test is more precise than simulation. In addition, field test should be carried out at peak load. This paper presents test and analysis about voltage drop in railway. The test is performed in both a day of the week and weekend. The analysis is figured out comparison load capacity between two days and voltage drop across terminal.

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Inverter Driven Air-Conditioner With Power Factor Correction Circuit (역률제어회로를 갖는 인버터 구동 에어컨)

  • 권경안;박병욱;김정태;정용채
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the inverter driven air-condetioner with power factor correction (PFC) circuit. By adopting PFC in the rectifier, we can reduce harmonic injection into power line, improve the efficiency and lower the total system cost compared to conventional inverter only. Also, system performance is improved by stabilizing the output voltage of PFC. In this paper, detailed design procedures for PFC are given, and the several merits with PFC are verified through the simulation and experiment.

Study on the Development of Load Shedding Scheme for Improving Voltage Stability of Seoul Metropolitan Area using Synchro-phasor Data (Synchro-Phasor 데이터를 이용한 수도권 전압 안정화 제어 스킴 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Jeong-Hoon;Nam, Su-Chul;Baek, Seung-Mook;Lee, Jae-Gul;Moon, Seung-Pil;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.9
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    • pp.1530-1539
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    • 2010
  • Recent technology advancement related to computer & communication and measuring devices allows system operators to adopt more intelligent monitoring and control systems to their power systems in order to prevent massive system blackout. Among them, wide-area monitoring and control(WAMAC) system based on synchro-phasor technology has been widely applied to power systems for their own purposes. In this paper, the study on the development of load shedding scheme to improve voltage stability in KEPCO system is introduced. Summary of WAMAC technology being developed and applied in the world through extensive literature survey is proposed. And methodology to develop voltage stability index and multi-step load shedding scheme based on synchro-phasor data is also presented.