• 제목/요약/키워드: 전산실험계획

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.026초

CFD를 이용한 선풍기 날개의 스태킹 라인 최적 설계 (Design optimization of the staking line for an electric fan blade using CFD)

  • 박승환;류민형;조이상;조진수
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제42권11호
    • /
    • pp.903-910
    • /
    • 2014
  • 선풍기는 유도 전동기에 의해 구동되는 축류형 날개를 가진 기계이다. 본 연구에서는 기본 설계된 선풍기의 날개를 바탕으로 스태킹 라인의 최적 설계를 통해 선풍기의 성능 향상을 목표로 하였다. 전산 해석을 위해 상용 툴인 Ansys 사(社)의 CFX 14.5를 이용하였고, 난류 모델은 k-${\omega}$ SST 를 사용하였다. 설계 변수는 스윕 각과 기울기 각으로 설정하였고, 유량과 토크를 목적함수로 설정하여 스태킹 라인의 최적화를 수행하였다. 최적화 결과 풍량이 증가하였고, 토크가 감소함을 확인 하였다. 최적화된 모델과 기본 모델은 KS C 9301을 이용하여 측정되었으며, 전산 해석 결과를 검증하였다.

크리깅 메타모델에 의한 철도차량 현수장치 최적설계 (Optimization of a Train Suspension using Kriging Meta-model)

  • 이광기;이태희;박찬경
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
    • /
    • pp.339-344
    • /
    • 2001
  • In recent engineering, the designer has become more and more dependent on the computer simulations such as FEM (Finite Element Method) and BEM (Boundary Element Method). In order to optimize such implicit models more efficiently and reliably, the meta-modeling technique has been developed for solving such a complex problems combined with the DACE (Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments). It is widely used for exploring the engineer's design space and for building meta-models in order to facilitate an effective solution of multi-objective and multi-disciplinary optimization problems. Optimization of a train suspension is performed according to the minimization of forty-six responses that represent ten ride comforts, twelve derailment quotients, twelve unloading ratios, and twelve stabilities by using the Kriging meta-model of a train suspension. After each Kriging meta-model is constructed, multi-objective optimal solutions are achieved by using a nonlinear programming method called SQP (Sequential Quadratic Programming).

  • PDF

통계 전문가 시스템에 관한 문헌 연구 (A bibliography of statistical expert systems)

  • 염봉진;최경미;김준하;김영준
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.91-101
    • /
    • 1989
  • 통계 전문가 시스템(Statistical Expert System, SES) 또는 Knowledge-Based Statistical Consulation System은 "통계적 방법에 의한 연구 과정(계획,자료수집,분석,결과해석 등)에서 발생하는 문제를 효과적,효율적으로 해결하기 위해 통계 전문가 또는 통계 상담자의 경험과 지식을 내장하여 이를 처리할 수 있도록 설계된 전산 시스템"으로 정의할 수 있을 것이다.SES를 구축함으로써 기대되는 효과는 1.초보사용자의 통계기법 오용을 방지하고, 2.기존 통계 software가 지니지 못한 탐색 및 설명기능, 결과해석기능 등을 제공하며, 3.사용자(초보자 및 전문가)에게 교육 및 통계전략에 대한 실험 환경을 제공하고, 4.전문가로 하여금 일상적이고 기계적인 업무로부터 벗어나 좀 더 기본적인 문제 해결에 전념할 수 있도록 보조적인 역할을 수행하는 것 등이다.행하는 것 등이다.

  • PDF

크리깅 메타모델을 이용한 신뢰도 계산 (Reliability Estimation Using Kriging Metamodel)

  • 조태민;주병현;정도현;이병채
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제30권8호
    • /
    • pp.941-948
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, the new method for reliability estimation is proposed using kriging metamodel. Kriging metamodel can be determined by appropriate sampling range and sampling numbers because there are no random errors in the Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments(DACE) model. The first kriging metamodel is made based on widely ranged sampling points. The Advanced First Order Reliability Method(AFORM) is applied to the first kriging metamodel to estimate the reliability approximately. Then, the second kriging metamodel is constructed using additional sampling points with updated sampling range. The Monte-Carlo Simulation(MCS) is applied to the second kriging metamodel to evaluate the reliability. The proposed method is applied to numerical examples and the results are almost equal to the reference reliability.

열병합 보일러 SCR 장치의 유동 균일화를 위한 최적화 연구 (Optimization for Flow Uniformity on the Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) System of a Steam Supply Boiler)

  • 박영빈;장춘만
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.415-420
    • /
    • 2009
  • Selective Catalytic Reduction(SCR) has been used for the reduction of $NO_x$ in a steam supply boiler. Recently, the reduction of $NO_x$ becomes an important research field because of its negative effect on an environment. Shape optimization of circular poles installed in the chamber, which is located in upstream of a SCR, has been performed using response surface method and three-dimensional Navier-Stokes analysis to enhance gas flow uniformity. Three design parameters, diameter, arranging angle and stretching ratio of circular poles, are considered in the present study. Throughout the shape optimization of a circular pole, gas flow uniformity is successfully increased by decreasing local recirculation flow in a square duct chamber. Recirculation flow observed in the corner of the square duct can be reduced by proper installation of a guide vane or a blunt body. Detailed flow characteristics are also analyzed and discussed.

  • PDF

자오면 고정 형상에서 사류펌프 임펠러 및 디퓨져 날개형상 설계 (Blade Shape Design of Mixed-flow Pump Impellers and Diffusers in a Fixed Meridional Geometry)

  • 김성;최영석;이경용
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1203-1208
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, the flow characteristics of the mixed-flow pump impellers and diffusers were numerically predicted by commercial CFD software and DOE(design of experiments). We also discussed how to improve the performance of the mixed-flow pump by designing the impeller and diffuser in the mixed-flow pump. Geometric design variables were defined by the vane plane development which indicates the blade-angle distributions and length of the impeller and the diffusers. Firstly, the design optimization of the defined impeller geometric variables has been done. After that, the flow characteristics were analyzed in the point of incidence angle at the diffuser leading edge for the optimized impeller. Then design of the defined diffuser shape variables has been performed. The reason for the performance improvement was discussed by examining the flow characteristics through the diffuser.

  • PDF

산업용 수직펌프의 흡입성능 향상 연구 (A Study of NPSH Required Performance Improvement for a Industrial Vertical Pump)

  • 정경남;박종후;김용균;김해천
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제33권11호
    • /
    • pp.909-915
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, a study of performance improvement for a centrifugal vertical pump having specific speed of 330 is introduced. The existing model has high efficiency but needs better NPSH required performance. Such that new pump model is designed to obtain larger suction specific speed. 6 design parameters considered to affect pump performance are selected for impeller design. Key design parameters are investigated using by design of experiments and CFD, and impeller inlet diameter is increased to get better suction performance. The amount of inlet diameter increase is determined by using cavitation analysis. The results show that new design model has higher efficiency and better NPSH required performance than the existing model.

대형차량의 프레스타입 도어힌지 적용을 위한 최적화 연구 (The Optimization of the Press-type Door Hinge of the Full-sized Car)

  • 양지혁
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제27권5호
    • /
    • pp.48-55
    • /
    • 2010
  • The Door hinge is a very important part for door sagging performance of a vehicle. It is divided into two classes as a forge- and press-type according to a manufacturing technique. The press-type door hinge is cheap, but shows low strength. To apply the press-type door hinge to a fullsized car with satisfactory door sagging performance, we optimized the design parameters of the door hinge using the DFSS method. As a result, the effective design parameters of the press-type door hinge with good door sagging performance were obtained.

CFD 및 DOE를 활용한 자동세차기 노즐시스템의 최적설계 (Optimum Design of Air Nozzle System for Automatic Car Wash Machine using CFD and DOE)

  • 정욱희;최영석;권오명;이경용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.34-40
    • /
    • 2007
  • An optimization approach is investigated for the design of new nozzle system in a automatic car wash machine. Three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics and design of experiment methods have been employed to know the mutual interaction between the nozzle shape in the automatic car wash machine and the airflow velocity distribution on the vehicle surface. The performances of air nozzle system were defined as the velocity magnitude and the uniformity of the velocity on the surface of the car. Predicted jet velocity distributions for the optimized geometry were compared with experimental data and the comparisons showed generally good agreements. Also, the performance of the dryer was improved with the optimized results.

원심펌프 측면흡입구의 유동특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (A Numerical Study on the Flow Characteristics of Side-suction Inlet Geometry for Centrifugal Pump)

  • 김성;최영석;이경용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제12권6호
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a numerical study on the design of side-suction inlet geometry which is used for multi stage centrifugal pumps or inline centrifugal pumps. In order to achieve an optimum inlet geometry and to explain the interactions between the different geometric configurations, the three dimensional computational fluid dynamics and the design of experiment methods have been applied. Geometric design variables describing the cross sectional area distribution through the inlet were selected. The objective functions are defined as the non-uniformity of the velocity distribution at the passage exit which is just in front of the impeller eyes. From the 2k factorial design results, the most important design variable was found and the performance of the side suction inlet was improved compared to the base line shape.