• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
• /
• v.22 no.5
• /
• pp.497-506
• /
• 2022

In recent years, the specialized construction industry has undergone major construction and major industries, and without considering the technical expertise of construction works, the construction industry is promoting the integration and establishment of specialized construction industries according to convenience and abolition of their own industries. As the reorganization plan causes confusion in the production structure and lacks persuasive power by aiming only for industry simplification, it is judged to be desirable to review it according to the detailed characteristics of the specialized construction industry. In this study, -to review the reorganization of a rational classification system that considers the specific nature of the specialization of specialized construction projects, the classification of construction works, major work contents and characteristics, technical expertise, and problems of largescale industry in the case of painting construction and landscaping construction was analyzed. Based on this, aspects to be considered when reorganizing the current professional construction industry classification system are identified and reasonable improvement plans for each industry are suggested.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
• /
• v.25 no.2
• /
• pp.45-55
• /
• 2024

This study analyzed the efficiency determinants of specialty construction companies by industry using the DEA model and the Tobit model. The analysis targets are 394 specialty construction companies as of 2022. As a result of analysis of efficiency determinants using 12 company characteristics as independent variables, the biggest problem for specialty construction companies was overall efficiency reduction due to rising labor costs. In addition, in a situation where construction companies' loan regulations are severe, the debt ratio was found to have a positive effect on efficiency. Company size had a different impact by industry, and the number of businesses held, credit score, and total capital turnover had an effect only on some industries. This study presents results that are an advance on existing research in that it strategically analyzes factors for improving the efficiency of specialty construction companies. However, it has limitations such as limiting the analysis to only specialty construction companies subject to external audit, insufficient number of companies subject to analysis by industry, and analyzing relative efficiency in the same category for each industry.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
• /
• v.22 no.5
• /
• pp.463-471
• /
• 2022

The construction industry has a structure in which information asymmetry problems are complexly scattered compared to other industries. Since the construction industry classification system serves as a guideline for entering the construction market and can provide as a standard for construction consumers to select a supplier who can provide appropriate services, when judging the operation purpose or purpose of the construction industry registration system, it is very important to set up the system by rationally reviewing it. The purpose of this study is to examine the possibility of improvement in consideration of the risk factors related to the domestic construction industry registration industry classification system. To this end, we will conduct a case study on the construction industry classification system operated by overseas construction industry licenses or registration systems in Japan, the United States, and Australia, and compare it with the domestic industry classification system to derive implications and directions for improvement.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
• /
• v.23 no.2
• /
• pp.24-32
• /
• 2022

In Korea, the productivity of the construction industry is evaluated at a very low level, and the utilization of the elemental technology of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is also very low compared to other industries. In order to solve this problematic situation, it is necessary to identify the demand for technology improvement in the specialty construction industry that is directly in charge of construction in projects. Therefore, this study aims to investigate improving construction competitiveness and the demand for technology improvement in Korea's specialty construction industry. First, the concept and status of classification of the specialized construction industry were identified, and a questionnaire was organized. Second, a survey was conducted on experts construction experts, and the demand for technical improvement of the specialty construction industry was derived by applying AHP and cluster analysis. The results of this study will serve as a practical reference for policy development, R&D direction, and technology development roadmap to enhance construction competitiveness in the future, and ultimately will help to present directions to improve the construction competitiveness of the construction industry.

• 월간 기계설비
• /
• s.319
• /
• pp.41-53
• /
• 2017

공정거래위원회는 지난해 12월 30일 건설업종 표준하도급계약서를 개정하고 시행에 들어갔다. 개정된 건설업종 표준하도급계약서는 추가 변경공사 서면 발급 및 대금 지급의무, 하도급자 공사 중지 권한 및 공기연장 요청권, 부당특약 무효 및 하도급자 부당특약 비용부담 시 청구원 등 하도급업체의 권익 증진 조항이 포함되어 있다. 이는 대한기계설비건설협회가 회원사 권익보호를 위해 불공정 하도급 거래관행 개선을 지속적으로 건의한 결과이다. 개정전문은 협회 홈페이지(www.kmcca.or.kr) 에서 다운받을 수 있다.

• 월간 기계설비
• /
• s.268
• /
• pp.57-62
• /
• 2012

국토해양부가 지난 9월 말 종합건설업체를 대상으로 '부실 불법 종합건설사 전면 실태조사'에 들어갔다. '시장 규모에 맞는 적정건설사 유지'란 목표 아래 초고강도로 진행 중인 이번 부실건설사 실태조사는 건설산업기본법 상의 자본금, 기술자, 사무실 등 등록기준 미달 여부를 조사하며 아울러 직접시공, 일괄하도급 여부까지 확대 조사한다. 또한 조사주체가 건설협회에서 지자체로 바뀜으로써 더욱 엄격하게 조사한다. 실태조사 결과 등록기준 미달 업체는 영업정지 6개월 또는 등록말소, 일괄하도급 위반 업체는 영업정지 8개월 및 형사고발(3년 이하의 징역 또는 3천만원 이하의 벌금), 직접시공의무 위반 업체는 영업정지 6개월의 처분을 받게 된다. 국토해양부는 전문건설업계도 매년 2차례에 걸쳐 시 군 구와 함께 재하도급, 동일업종 하도급 등의 위반여부에 대한 실태조사를 하고 있다. 그러나 올 하반기에 예정되어 있던 전문건설사 조사는 내년 상반기에 별도로 시행할 계획이다. 이에 앞서 대한설비건설협회는 건설산업 공생발전위원회를 통해 "전문건설업계의 어려운 실정을 감안하여 실태조사를 유예하여 줄 것"을 건의 한 바 있다. 이에 따라 본지는 내년 상반기에 실시 예정인 국토해양부의 전문건설사 실태조사 시 회원사들이 불이익을 받지 않도록 재하도급, 동일업종 간 하도급, 일괄하도급, 직접시공, 영업정지 기간 중 건설업 영업행위 등의 위반에 대한 건설산업기본법 관련 규정을 게재한다.

• 월간 기계설비
• /
• s.236
• /
• pp.52-53
• /
• 2010

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
• /
• v.21 no.2
• /
• pp.59-69
• /
• 2020

The regulation of business area was abolished to improve the competitiveness of the construction industry and the ability of general and specialty contractors to enter the mutual market. As the next step, the government is preparing for a reorganization of business type. If the impact of the abolishing of business area on the construction industry is analyzed, the result can contribute to determining the step by step application scope of the reorganization of business type. This study derived the business types having a high probability of the mutual market entry of general and specialty contractors. Then, the size of mutual market entry is analyzed. First, the connection between the general and specialty construction, and the similarities between the registration standards of general and specialty construction are analyzed. Based on the result, a general contractor can enter 15 business types of specialty construction, and the market size is about 78.8 trillion KRW. This is about 82% of the total contract cost of specialty construction during the year 2017 (about 96 trillion KRW). Next, based on the relevance of business contents, the market size when general contractors enter the specialty construction market is analyzed. As a result, the market size is about 24.7 trillion KRW, and this is about 13% of total contract cost of general construction during the year 2017 (about 190 trillion KRW). Based on the result of this study, there is a higher probability of the mutual market entry of general contractors into specialty construction than vice versa. However, the result of this study is based on the current contents of business types, registration standards, and construction data of before abolishing the regulation of business area. This is a research limitation. If the business contents and registration standards are changed in the future, the result could differ from the current result.

• 월간 기계설비
• /
• s.57
• /
• pp.48-67
• /
• 1995

전문건설협회가 전문건설업이 안고 있는 보다 구체적인 현상들을 진단하고 이를 통해 전문건설업계가 건전하게 발전할 수 있는 방안 마련을 위해 지난 79년 이래 매년 전문건설업계 실태조사를 실시하고 있다. 이번 94년의 조사는 94년 2월말 현재 전문건설면허를 보유하고 있는 모든 업체(설비업종 면허 제외)를 대상으로 94년 2월 21일부터 3월 10일까지 총 20일간 조사하였는데 총 10,010개 조사대상 업체중 33.4$\%$에 해당하는 3,347개 업체가 설문에 응답하였으며, 설문내용으로는 전문건설업체의 경영일반에 관한 사항을 비롯 금융세제분야, 산업재해분야, 수주.계약분야, 하도급계열화문제, 시공 및 인력분야, 불공정 하도급거래에 관한 사항, 건설관련제도 개선에 관한 사항 등 총 7개 분야로 나누어 조사가 실시되었다. 본지는 전문건설업계가 설비공사업계와 비슷한 실정임을 감안하여 이 조사결과를 게재하므로써 타산지석으로 삼고자 한다.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
• /
• v.24 no.2
• /
• pp.88-97
• /
• 2023

The purpose of this study is to forecast future changes in the construction market following the reorganization of the construction production system by analyzing the possible market size in which general contractors and specialty contractors may participate in each other, and by carrying out a survey. The ratio of correlation between general construction and specialty construction industries was derived by analyzing the relevance of work area of general contractors and specialty contractors, the similarity of registration standards, and the market in which general contractors and specialty contractors may be able to mutually participate. In order to overcome the limitation of previous studies which analyze the changes in construction market based on the statistical data, and to analyze in more detail the impact of reorganization of construction production system from market participants' view, a survey targeting general contractors and specialty contractors for their willingness and method of participating in the mutual market was conducted. As a result of the survey, it was found that 52% of general contractors were willing to participate in the specialized construction market and 55.1% of specialty contractors were willing to participate in the general construction market. It was found that there was a high willingness to participate in the earthworks, reinforced concrete works, facility maintenance and management, water and sewage facility works, and interior works, and high competition is expected for projects with a scale of 500 million to less than 3 billion won. Through this study, it will be possible for general and specialty contractors to understand the changes in the construction market due to the reorganization of the construction industry production system, and to respond effectively to these changes.