• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전륜착륙장치

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Dynamic Behaviors and Optimal Design of an Aircraft Nose Landing Gear using ADAMS (ADAMS를 이용한 항공기 전륜착륙장치의 동적거동해석 및 최적설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Goo;Kim, Cheol;Kim, Young-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.612-618
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    • 2007
  • The dynamic behaviors of a KT-1 family aircraft nose landing gear have been analyzed and the optimal design of an aircraft shock absorber has been conducted to improve efficiency of shock energy absorption. The nose landing gear is modeled as a 2 DOF system using ADAMS and various operational and environmental landing conditions were considered. The results of dynamic simulation for various landing conditions agree well with experiments. Also the effect of parameters of a shock strut on the dynamic behaviors and on shock energy absorption of the nose landing gear has been evaluated for optimal design to define design variables. It has been found that the parameters of a shock strut such as oil-density and orifice area have more effects on dynamic behaviors than those of operation conditions. Optimal design is performed to maximize the efficiency of shock energy absorption using Feasible Direction Method. As a result the design values of the shock strut for maximum efficiency of shock energy absorption are derived and it turns out that efficiency and dynamic behaviors of the nose landing gear were improved by the optimal design.

An Improvement Study on Stick-Slip Behavior of Nose Landing Gear for Rotary Wing Aircraft (회전익 항공기 전륜착륙장치 단속거동 현상 개선연구)

  • Choi, Jae Hyung;Chang, Min Wook;Lee, Yoon-Woo;Yoon, Jong Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2017
  • The Nose Landing Gear(NLG) of Rotary Wing Aircraft is an essential equipment in Landing System for pilot to perform a flight mission. It supports the fuselage at ground and absorbs the impact from the ground when landing, thereby, these functions sustain operational capability for pilot and crew. However, the A aircraft caused stick-slip behavior when it was stationed on the ground. Therefore, this paper summarizes pilot comment in operation which are classified by cause of occurrence and the troubleshooting process about each comment. It also describes design improvements which was derived from troubleshooting and suggests verification results of flight test.

Impact Dynamic Analysis for the Wheel-Type Landing Gear System of Helicopter (헬리콥터 휠타입 착륙장치 충돌특성 연구)

  • Park, Hyo-Geun;Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Cho, Yun-Mo;Chung, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the dynamic characteristics for the wheel-type landing gear system of helicopter have been analyzed. Nonlinear multi-body dynamic models of the landing gear system are constructed and the equations of motion, kinematics and internal forces of shock strut are considered. In addition, flexibility effect of the wheel axle with equivalent beam element is taken into account. General purpose commercial finite code, SAMCEF which includes MECANO module is applied. The results of dynamic simulation for various landing and weight conditions are presented and compared with each other. Based on the results, characteristics of impact dynamic behaviors of the landing gear system are practically investigated.

Crashworthy Design of Helicopter Landing Gear (헬기용 착륙장치 내추락 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Kim, Tae-Uk;Shin, Jeong-Woo;Lee, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Sung-Chan;Hwang, In-Hee;Lee, Je-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 2011
  • 착륙장치는 완충장치를 이용하여 항공기 착륙 시의 충격을 흡수하는 역할을 한다. 군용 헬기를 비롯한 일부 항공기에서는 비상 착륙시 탑승원의 생존성과 안전성을 향상시키기 위해, 착륙장치에 내추락 요구조건을 부여하기도 한다. 본 연구에서는 내추락 요구조건을 충족하는 다양한 착륙장치 설계 개념 가운데, 파손 장치를 이용한 전륜 착륙장치와 Blow-off 밸브를 이용한 주륜 착륙장치 설계를 제시하고, 성능해석을 통한 입증 과정을 소개한다.

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Side Force Modeling of Landing Gear and Ground Directional Controller Design for UAV (무인기용 착륙장치 측력 모델링 및 지상활주 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Sung-Bong;Ahn, Jong-Min;Hur, Gi-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.997-1003
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes modeling process to obtain precise landing gear model which is necessary to design a control law for ground auto-taxi, auto take-off/landing of UAV. In this paper, landing gear side force modeling is studied to complete a landing gear model of UAV. Side force modeling is performed by calculating cornering angle including steering angle. And ground directional controller is designed by using nose wheel steering and rudder steering at the same time to control course angle error. Accuracy of landing gear side force modeling and ground directional controller is proved by comparing of auto-taxi test results with simulation results.

Nose Landing Gear Drop-test Simulation using Numerical Analysis about Orifice (오리피스 유량해석을 통한 전륜 착륙장치의 착륙성능평가)

  • Hwang, Jaeup;Bae, Jaesung;Hwang, Jaihyuk;Hong, Yehsun;Park, Sangjoon;Chung, Taekyong
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2014
  • This thesis is simulated a aircraft nose landing gear drop-test. flow rate-to-pressure difference characteristics of damping orifices for a nose landing gear is investigated by CFD analyses. Orifice is kind of poppet valve type. it is simulated pressure drop with variable orifice area. it is simulated landing gear model by using ADAMS with CFD result. It's performance evaluated landing gear drop-test and analyzed the results.

A Improvement Study on Safety Assurance of Main Landing Gear Failure for Rotary Wing Aircraft (회전익 항공기 안전 확보를 위한 주륜완충장치 결함 개선연구)

  • Choi, Jae Hyung;Chang, Min Wook;Lim, Hyun-Gyu;Lee, Je Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 2017
  • The Main Landing Gear(MLG) of Rotary Wing Aircraft is an essential equipment in Landing System for pilot to perform a flight mission. It supports the fuselage at ground and absorbs the impact from the ground when landing, thereby, these functions sustain operational capability for pilot and crew. However, the A aircraft caused asymmetry and leakage hydraulic when it was stationed on the ground. Therefore, this paper summarizes pilot comments in operation which are classified by cause of occurrence and the troubleshooting process about each comment. It also describes design improvements which was derived from troubleshooting and suggests verification results of flight test.