• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전도 노이즈

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Evaluation of KOMPSAT-2 System in the Conducted EMC Environment (전도성 전자파환경에서의 다목적실용위성 2호 시스템 설계 검증)

  • Kim, Tae-Youn;Lim, Seong-Bin;Choi, Seok-Weon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2004
  • Satellite generates a complex electromagnetic noise by conducted and radiated coupling effect of the various electrical instruments. This noise may cause serious problems on the satellite system. To minimize the electromagnetic coupling effects and maintain the system safety margin, system noise reduction technique should be applied from the beginning of the system design. The KOMPSAT-2 system is evaluated by measuring the conducted noise on system electrical power leads and verifying a 6dB system safety margin under the complex noise environment with current injection. This paper describes the KOMPSAT-2 system evaluation result performed on ETB(Electrical Test Bed) and the analysed noise element, the analysed result will be reflected on FM(Flight Model) EMC test.

FEM Analysis of Conduction Noise Absorbers in Microstrip Line (마이크로스트립 라인에서 유한요소법을 이용한 전도노이즈 흡수체의 성능해석)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Kim, Sun-Hong;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2007
  • Conduction noise attenuation by composite sheets of high magnetic and dielectric loss has been analyzed by using electromagnetic field simulator which employs finite element method. The simulation model consists of microstrip line with planar input/output ports and noise absorbers (magnetic composite sheets containing iron flake particles as absorbent fillers). Reflection and transmission parameters $(S_{11}\;and\;S_{21})$ and power loss are calculated as a function of frequency with variation of sheet size and thickness. The simulated value is in good agreement with measured one and it is demonstrated that the proposed simulation technique can be effectively used in the design and characterization of noise absorbing materials in the RF transmission lines.

Conducted Emission Reduction of SMPS by Expanded Node (노드확장에 따른 SMPS의 전도성 이미션 감소)

  • Lee, H.H.;Bas, B.H.;Kim, Y.S.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.273-275
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    • 2003
  • SMPS는 신속한 스위칭에 의하여 높은 $d{\upsilon}$/dt 및 di/dt 특성을 가지며, 이러한 스위칭 특성으로 SMPS에서 발생하는 EMI 노이즈는 기기 내부 및 외부에 간섭을 일으킨다. 일반적으로 전자파 이미션은 전도성 이미션 및 방사성 이 미션으로 분류되며. 전도성 이미션은 공통모드와 차동모드로 구분한다. 최근 노이즈전류를 평형시킴으로써 공통모드 노이즈를 감소시키는 방법이 연구되었다. 이 방법은 공통모드 노이즈가 시스템 불평형의 결과라는 측면을 고려한 것이며. 노이즈 전류의 평형상태에서 컨버터를 동작시키면 공통모드 노이즈가 크게 줄어들 수 있음을 보여준다. 본 논문에서는 절연형 SMPS에서 노이즈 전류의 평형기법을 이용하여 SMPS의 1차 및 2차 측의 노드 확장에 따른 노이즈 감소를 분석한다.

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Frequency Characteristic Analysis of Noise Cut Transformer for the Power Line Noise Reduction (전원노이즈 억제용 NCT의 주파수 특성 해석)

  • 이재복;허창수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.850-859
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    • 1998
  • Broadband noise with frequency components in the range from several kHz up to tens of MHz is widespread in the AC power line. Noise filter or surge suppressor, often used to suppress the conducted noise, have a poor performance in reducing the common-mode. In this paper, we proposed a lumped-circuit analysis model for Noise Cut Transformer(NCT) which can be used to suppress both the common mode and normal-mode noise. The simulations with our model show a good agreement with experimental results. It has been also shown that our NCT is superior to noise filter and general isolation transformer in reducing the conducted noise.

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Measurement and Analysis of Conduction Noise through Microstrip Line Attached with Composite Sheets of Iron Particles and Rubber Matrix (마이크로스트립 전송선로를 이용한 순철 압분체-고무 복합재의 전도노이즈 흡수특성 측정 및 해석)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Oh, Byung-Ki;Kim, Sung-Soo;Cho, Han-Sin;Lee, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2004
  • Attenuation of conduction noise through microstrip line attached with the high lossy iron flakes-rubber composites has been investigated in GHz frequencies. Microstrip line was designed with characteristic impedance of 50 $\Omega$ and a length corresponding to the center frequency of 3 GHz. Iron flakes were fabricated by mechanical forging of spherical iron powders using an attrition mill. The fabricated microstrip line shows a ideal propagation characteristics of S$\sub$11/ < -60 dB and S$\sub$21/ = 0 dB. Attaching a noise absorbing sheet on the microstrip line, S$\sub$11/ increases to about -10 dB and S$\sub$21/ decreases to -20~-60 dB depending on the length of absorbing sheet. The calculated power loss is as high as 80% in the frequency range 2~8 GHz. It is suggested that the most critical material parameter is magnetic loss for the enhancement of noise attenuation.

A Study on the Design and Chracteristic Analysis for Noise Cut Transformer (NCT 설계 및 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이재복;허창수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 1998
  • Broadband noise with frequency components in the range from several kHz up the tens of MHz is a major obstacle factor in normal operation of the AC line to supply the power to electrical and electronic control equipments. Because this kind of noise could damage the device or could be a source of malfunction, many devices such as filter and surge suppressor are used to cut off the noise. But those devices could not disconnected from the power line, so they result in poor common-mode of NCT as well as insulation characteristics as a isolation transformer in addition faraday shielding and proposed analysis model of NCT having tow functions of surge and noise reduction. The simulated and experimental results for the surge suppression characteristics are compared and evaluated for designed protype 1[kVA] NCT.

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Conducted Noise in Switched Mode Power Supply (SMPS에서 전도성 노이즈에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, H.H.;Lee, I.H.;Lee, H.H.;Oh, D.G.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 2002
  • SMPS는 스위칭을 통해 전력을 변환하므로 높은 dv/dt 및 di/dt 특성을 갖게 된다. 이러한 스위칭특성으로 인해 발생하는 EMI (Electromagnetic Interference) 노이즈는 기기 내부 또는 외부에 간섭을 일으킨다. 미국의 FCC (Federal Communications Commission) 및 유럽 의 CISPR(International Special Committee on Radio Interference) 등의 규정을 만족시키기 위해서 전도성 노이즈에 대한 충분한 이해와 해석이 필요하다. 본 연구는 SMPS에서의 EMI/EMC 대책 구현에 앞서, 전도성노이즈의 기본개념 및 발생/결합 경로를 분석하고 실제로 노이즈를 측정한다. 측정을 위해 Boost 컨버터가 제작/사용된다.

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EMC Design and Evaluation in Conduction Environment (전도성 EMC 설계 및 검증기술)

  • Kim, Tae-Yun;Im, Seong-Bin;Choe, Seok-Won
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the analysis method to define the system specification for conducted EMI environment and verification method to evaluate the conducted EMI performance. Conducted EMI environment is characterized by the electrical power subsystem which is mainly issued by the switching circuit noise, common ground impedance coupling. To define and control these EMI problems, EMI assesment through system analysis are preceded at the early design phase and then EMI reduction methods are applied during the unit/system development phase. System EMC should be carefully controlled and designed in the consideration of EMC safety margin and its performance is fully evaluated at the whole development period.

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Design and Frequency Characteristic Analysis of Shielded Isolation Transformer for the Power Line Noise Reduction (전원노이즈 억제용 차폐절연변압기의 설계 및 주파수특성 해석)

  • 이재복;허창수;이태호
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1999
  • It is necessary to eliminate the broad band noise whose frequency is in the range of several kHz to tens MHz generated from the AC power line to supply the power to electrical and electronic equipments. Because this kind of noise could damage or malfunction such equipments. To suppress those noises, some conventional devices such as a filter or surge suppressor have been used. However, they can not be isolated from the common-mode noise widely spreaded in all power line, which results in poor common-mode rejection performance. In this paper, we proposed a design method of shielded isolation transformer and a jumped circuit analysis model for shielded isolation transformer applicable to filtering common-mode noise as well as normal-mode noise. The analysis model has been verified as a suitable one for shielded isolation transformer through comparison of the simulation with experiment. In addition, it has been shown that the reduction performance for conducted noise of prototype 3 kVA shielded isolation transformer is superior to a unshielded isolation transformer.

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공통모드 노이즈 저감을 위한 전력전자모듈

  • Sin, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.336-337
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    • 2018
  • 전력 전자 시스템 내의 전도성 노이즈는 반도체 스위칭 소자의 고속 동작에 큰 영향을 받는다. 특히 실리콘 카바이드 (SiC) 등의 신소재 반도체 소자 (wide band-gap device, WBG device) 특유의 고속 dv/dt 특성이 전력전자모듈 (power electronics module, PEM) 내의 기생 용량 (parasitic capacitance)에 인가될 경우 상당한 전도성 노이즈의 원인이 되므로 이를 해결할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 유전율이 낮은 재료를 PEM 내부에 사용함으로써 기생 용량을 줄이고, 따라서 공통 모드 전류의 발생 또한 최소화할 수 있는 설계를 제안한다. 제안된 PEM 설계 기법은 외부 필터를 필요로 하지 않으며, PEM 내의 스위칭 소자-방열 소자간 열저항 (thermal resistance)를 증가시키지 않으면서도 기생 용량을 최소화하여 노이즈를 억제한다. 제안된 방법으로 제작된 PEM을 1 kW 출력 100 kHz 스위칭 주파수의 강압형 dc-dc 컨버터에 적용하여 공통모드 전도성 전류가 줄어듬을 증명하였다.

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