• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전단내력

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The Resistant Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints (철근콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 내력)

  • Park, Jong-Wook;Kwon, Goo-Jung;Choi, Ha-Young;Kwag, Jin-I;Lee, Jung-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2011
  • 내진설계의 기본 개념은 보를 기둥보다 약하게 설계하여 보에 소성힌지를 발생시켜 구조물 전체의 큰 변형을 방지하는 것이다. ACI 352R-02에서는 지역의 지진특성에 따라서 접합부의 상세 설계법을 구분하여 적용한다. 하지만 보와 접합부의 내력 차이가 상대적으로 작게 설계된 구조물의 경우 탄성 범위를 유지해야 하는 경우의 접합부에도 파괴가 발생할 가능성이 있다. 횡하중이 작용할 때 접합부 내부는 전단력의 지배를 받게 되고, 전단내력과 부착내력에 따라서 파괴모드가 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 양방향 반복하중이 작용하는 10개의 보-기둥 접합부를 통해서 접합부와 인접보의 전단내력 차이에 따라서 발생하는 파괴모드를 관찰하고 접합부 내의 전단내력 및 부착내력의 감소로 인해 발생하는 부재의 연성에 대해서 관찰하였다.

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Shear Capacity of Composite Basement Walls (합성 지하벽의 전단성능)

  • 김성만;이성호;서수연;이리형
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the experimental results of composite basement wall in which H-pile and reinforced concrete wall are combined using shear connector Twelve specimens are tested to evaluate the shear capacity of the wall. Main variables in the test are composite ratio, distribution of shear connector, thickness of wall, shear-span ratio, and shear reinforcement. Test results indicate that the shear capacity of test specimens varies with the foregoing variables except the composite ratio. The results are compared with strengths predicted using the equations of ACI 318-99, Zsutty, and Bazant. Based on this investigation, a method for predicting the shear strength of composite basement walls is proposed.

Behavior and Strength of Wall-Slab Connection in SC Structure (SC구조 벽-바닥 접합부의 내력 및 거동 특성)

  • Kim, Hyeong Gook;Kim, Woo Bum;Kim, Won Ki
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 2008
  • Steel plate-concrete (SC) structure has recently been used in nuclear power structure because of its construction efficiency. In this study, experimental and analytical study to investigate the behavior of the SC structure's wall slab connection was carried out. Experiments were performed for typical SC and RC connections in order to examine the basic difference between each structure. Finite element analysis was performed and the result of the analysis was found to closely reflect the experimental result. By varying the thickness of the shear plate and friction coefficients and the distance of applied load from the wall, the influence of the parameters on the joint strength and failure modes were examined. Finally, it was confirmed that the joint strength formula proposed in th this research gives conservative results.

An Experimental Study on Shear Friction Behavior of RC Slab and SC(Steel Plate Concrete) Wall Structure with Connection Joint (RC 슬래브와 SC 벽 접합부의 전단마찰 거동에 관한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Kyung Jin;Hwang, Kyeong Min;Kim, Woo Bum
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.623-634
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the structure behavior of RC slab and SC shear wall connection was investigated. Also experimental study was performed to evaluate the factor of safety of demand shear connection strength in KEPIC SNG Standard. As a result, shear friction strength of connection was known about 300kN and shear strength of rebar increased according to the displacement increase. With the installment of the lower rebars, 40% shear strength increased compared to the non-rebar specimen.

The Shear Resistance of Rc Deep Beam with Web Opening Repaired and Reinforced by Fiber Sheets After Shear Failure (깊이가 큰 철근콘크리트 유공보의 보수·보강 전후의 내력에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2004
  • In this study, deep beam specimens are designed to have the effective shear span to depth ratio 1.0 and web opening within effective shear region. The purpose of this study is to investigate experimentally the shear strengthening effect between before failure and after failure upon using fiber sheets for RC deep beam with opening in web. The results can be summarized as follows; 1)When deep beams with web opening were failed in shear, their initial diagonal crack load and crack width were not influenced by their types of the arranged steel bars. 2)Deep beam with the horizontal reinforced bar was effective in the ultimate load of deep beam with web opening in shear failure 3)There were the approximate values between the experimental values and the analysis of finite element method. 4)The ultimate failure strengths of the repaired and strengthened specimens were increased about 34.4%~83.8% in comparison with specimens not to be strengthened.

Shear Resistance Evaluation of Steel Grid Composite Deck Joint (격자형 강합성 바닥판 이음부의 전단내력 평가)

  • Shin, Hyun-Seop;Park, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5290-5298
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    • 2013
  • In order to apply a mechanical deck joint to the prefabricated steel grid composite decks, shear resistance of a joint composed of concrete shear key and high-tension bolt is experimentally evaluated by the push-out test. Shear resistance evaluated by the test is compared with resistance estimated by empirical and design equations based on the shear friction theory. Test results show that joint specimens bonded by epoxy have about 10% more shear resistance than specimens with strengthened shear key by steel plates, but in the case of specimens with strengthened shear key there is smaller resistance deviation than specimens bonded by epoxy. In comparison with resistances estimated by empirical and design equations, the deck joint can be safely designed. But because the existed shear resistance of deck joint is underestimated by the ACI-318, application of the LRFD design equation could be more reasonable.

Shear Resistance of BESTOBEAM Shear Connector According to the Length (BESTOBEAM 전단연결재의 길이에 따른 전단 내력 평가)

  • Ahn, Hyung Joon;Jung, In Yong;Kim, Young Ju;Hwang, Jae Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2015
  • Shear resistance of BESTOBEAM, which has angle as shear connector and was developed with purpose of easy construction, was tested. With the test results shear resistance design equation was proposed. Unlike angle connector of Eurocode 4, BESTO BEMA shear connector behaves like fixed-end beam. Therefor longer span of the shear connector the lower shear resistance it has. As a result, shear resistance of BESTOBEAM shear connector according to its length tends to decrease as its length gets longer. The authors proposed design equation of angle shear connector sased on the test results. The results from the test and the proposed equation match within 10% error range. Therefore the proposed equation can be used for designing shear connector of BESTOBEAM.

Estimate of Bolt Connection Strength of Reinforced Glulam using Glass Fiber (유리섬유 보강집성재 볼트 접합부 전단내력 예측)

  • Kim, Keon-ho;Hong, Soon-il
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2016
  • The yield shear strength of bolt connection in glass fiber reinforced glulam was predicted using a design-based equation, and was compared to the empirical yield shear strength. For the predicted equation, the mechanical properties of member (the elastic modulus, Poisson's ratio, shear modulus) was tested. The fracture toughness factor ($K_{ft}$) of glass fiber reinforced glulam was reflected to the revision of the design equation of bolted connection. The compressive strength properties to grain direction was influenced by annual ring angle and width of lamina. Compared with the revised yield shear strength of reinforced glulam, it was tended to be similar to the empirical yield shear strength on the diameter of bolt and the reinforcements. The revised yield shear strength from proposed formula of KBC was most appropriately matched in the bolt connection of the glass fiber reinforced glulam.

Evaluation of Steel Plate Reinforced Concrete Panels under In-plane Shear (SC구조 평판의 면내전단내력 평가)

  • Lee, Myung Jae;Lee, Hyun Wook;Jin, Seong Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.571-581
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    • 2008
  • The steel plate reinforced concrete structure(SC structure) is suggested for the reasons of the saving of construction period, the saving of manpower and the advantage of quality control. The objective of this study is to evaluate basic structural behavior of SC structure under pure shear load, and shear with axial load condition and to suggest the method of in-plane pure shear loading. From the test results, structural behaviors of SC structure under pure shear load and shear with axial load were investigated the combination of validity of pure shear loading method by using 4 hinge frames was verified.

Evaluation of Shear Strength in SFRC Beam without Stirrups Considering Steel Fiber Strengthening Factor (강섬유 보강계수를 고려한 전단보강 되지 않은 SFRC 보의 전단내력 평가)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the shear strength of SFRC beam that has no stirrups by steel fiber strengthening factor. To achieve the goal of this study, two stage investigation, which is material and member level, is studied with literature and experimental side. From the reviewing of previous researches and analyzing of material and member test results, strengthening parameter of SFRC is defined as steel fiber coefficient. Based on above results, steel fiber strengthening factor is proposed. And by reviewing the proposed equation of shear strength estimation, equation of Shin was well estimated the shear strength of SFRC beams. Therefore, shear strength equation of SFRC, which is composed by Shin's Eq. and steel fiber strengthening factor, is proposed by regression analysis of test results.