• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기추진 선박

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A Study of Demonstration Procedure for Onboard Ship Equipment (선내 장비 실선시험을 위한 절차연구)

  • Hyoseung Kim;Geonhong Kim;Seojeong Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2022
  • The Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology and the Ulsan ICT Promotion Agency are building an electric smart ship using a full range of ICT with advanced technology, and are expected to demonstrate it in 2022. For the demonstration of onboard ship equipment, it needs to develop a demonstration procedure. There are 4 types of onboard equipment preferentially selected for the development of the demonstration test procedure which are an electronic chart display and information system, a ship RADAR system, a voyage data recorder, and a ship energy efficiency monitoring system. This paper describes the demonstration procedure based on the equipment standard for the electronic chart display and information system among 4 selected types of demonstration equipment, and also the verification test checklist and template is introduced.

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A Study on the Performance Analysis for Power Converters of Electric Propulsion Ship (전기 추진선박의 전력변환장치 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Oh, Sae-Gin;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Deok-Ki;Yoon, Kyoung-Kuk
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.1278-1284
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    • 2008
  • Electric propulsion motors are operated from a variable frequency drive, which supplies power to motors at a frequency appropriate to the desired speed. The objective of this study was to evaluate power converters for shipboard applications and to recommend converters that meet lower harmonic distortion levels and torque ripples. Two systems were studied in detail : Cyclo-converters and PWM-converters. Cyclo-converters are the obvious choice where size, weight and efficiency are the most critical issues. However they have a disadvantage in power factor and they produce severe torque ripples in the motor which makes them unacceptable without special systems. PWM-converters produces better motor current waveform and eliminates common mode voltage issues at the motor, but suffers a multiple stages of power conversion and the isolating transformer. Results of this case study show that PWM-converters are more advanced and efficient drives for induction motor of electric propulsion ship.

Harmonic Reduction of Electric Propulsion System by Current Injection (전류주입에 의한 전기추진시스템의 고조파 저감)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Han, Won-Hui;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2012
  • AC to DC converter that consists of relatively simple diode rectifier devices has been widely used in the field of the electric propulsion system. Also, since this rectifier includes large harmonics in the input current, a variety of researches have been developed to reduce the harmonics. The proposed method of this paper is to reduce the harmonics included in the input current of rectifiers and propulsion motor by injecting the output current of diode rectifier into the input of them. In addition, the proposed method ensures electrical safety through the respective isolation of the injection current, the source, and the loads using the Wye-Delta insulating transformer applied in current injection device that is installed in the input circuit of rectifiers and propulsion motor. The proposed method is simulated by applying to the electric propulsion ship that is currently operating. We confirm the validity of the proposed method compared with conventional power conversion system.

The Synchronous Control System Design of a Dual Electric Propulsion System for Small Boats (소형 선박용 듀얼 전기추진시스템의 동기제어시스템 설계)

  • Byun, Jung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2017
  • Recently, electric propulsion systems are used for unmanned surface vehicle, fish finder boat, etc. Some of these propulsion systems can be constructed of two electric motors and propellers for advanced impellent force. In this case, the speed difference generated between two propellers, namely, the synchronous error has a bad influence on the energy efficiency and course error. In this study, a synchronous control system is designed to restrain synchronous error caused by disturbance and mismatched dynamic characteristics. The control system is composed of the reference model, pre-filters, speed controllers, and synchronous controllers. The reference model is used for calculating the decoupled synchronous error and control input for each propulsion system. The pre-filters and speed controllers are designed in order that the propulsion system may follow the reference signal without overshoot and input saturation. And the synchronous controllers are designed from the viewpoint of stable and quick synchronization through root locus mothed approach. Finally, the simulation results show that the designed control system is effective for the disturbance.

A Review of Electric Ship Propulsion System (선박용 전기추진 장치의 기술동향)

  • 박정태
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2000
  • This paper introduces the ship propulsion system in different aspects. In fact there are many types to accomplish electric propulsion. The latest installations are based on fixed generator speed and motor speed control. The AC motor drive systems with synchroconverter cycloconverter PWM converter are chosen for the ship electric propulsion. The configurations of the ship electric propulsion. The configurationso of the ship electric propulsion system must be considered about following criteria : torque and speed performances redundancy cost harmonics available space and shape. This paper introduces possible configurations of the ship electric propulsion and the major and minor points.

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A embodiment of the interface module for feed back control between auto-pilot with water-jet system (오토파일럿과 워터젯시스템의 피드백 제어계 인터페이스 모듈의 구현)

  • Oh, Jin-Seong;Choi, Jo-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1108-1111
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    • 2009
  • Auto Pilot is the system which move automatically the vessel through locating operation mode to automatic after entering operating course using a electronic chart or plotter. And water jet is the a propulsion system that make a power to push the vessel through spouting the accelerated water which is absorbed by the hole in the bottom of vessel. The water jet receive the effect of the depth of water lowly, it's acceleration efficiency is higher under high speed and have an advantage on vibrating and floating sound, so it's demand is increasing as new propulsion system. However, the signal systems of auto pilot and water jet are different, we need the system to interface between each system. We designed the interface that efficiently digital feed back control embedded module between auto pilot and water jet system in this paper.

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Study on the Speed Control in zero-emission zone of Hybrid electric ships (하이브리드 전기 선박의 제로 에미션 존에서 속도제어에 관한연구)

  • Koo, Myoung-Wan;Kim, Sung-hoe;Hwang, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.960-961
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    • 2015
  • 청정지역으로 규정된 제로에미션 지역을 통과하기 위해서는 배터리를 포함한 전기시스템을 사용하여 외력 특성과 무관하게 안정된 운전성능을 유지해야만 한다. 또한 전기시스템이 항구에서 완충된 상태로 출항이 진행되어서 목표지점에 도착한 경우 뿐만 아니라, 운항 중 발전기 시스템에서 배터리를 충전하고 회항지점에서 항구까지 안정된 전력을 유지해야만 한다. 그러나 운항이 진행되면서 선체에 작용되는 외력을 극복하기 위해 추진력을 급속히 변화하게 된다. 이러한 방법은 제한된 에네지를 사용하는 전기시스템에서 급격한 속도 변화는 에너지 사용량을 증가시키고, 진동, 발진등 추진체에 수명을 단축시키는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전기시스템의 전력 변화량을 기반으로 제로에미션을 운항하는 운전방법을 제안한다. 제안된 속도제어방법은 모드별로 선정된 속도변화량을 기준으로 모터의 토크응답성과 전력 변화특성을 PSIM을 사용하여 모의시험하였고, 구동부 하드웨어를 구현하여 성능을 부하 모의시험장치에서 검증하였다.

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Performance Evaluation of 20 HP Outboard Motor in Consideration of Driving System Applied to Electric-Propulsion Boat (전기추진 선박에 적용되는 20HP급 전기추진 선외기 구동시스템의 성능평가에 대한 고찰)

  • Moon, Byung Young;Shin, Kuk Hwan;Lee, Ki Yeol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.518-526
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    • 2018
  • As a new technical approach, this paper introduces a method for improving an electrically propelled outboard motor in consideration of the driving system applied to an electric-propulsion boat with solar cell energy. The most efficient model for a drive shaft, propeller shaft, and bevel gear was suggested and examined with respect to the results of test operation in prototype mode. Furthermore, this research included a performance evaluation of the manufactured prototype to acquire the purposed quantity value and the development items. After manufacturing the desired prototype of an electrically propelled outboard motor, the maximum sail time, thrust force, noise, and weight were evaluated in a performance test. An additional test in relation to the maximum sail speed (knots) of the completed prototype was conducted using a sea trial evaluation to acquire the optimum quantity.

A Study on Energy Savings of a DC-based Variable Speed Power Generation System (직류기반 가변속 발전 시스템을 이용한 에너지 절감에 관한 연구)

  • Kido Park;Gilltae Roh;Kyunghwa Kim;Changjae Moon;Jongsu Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.666-671
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    • 2023
  • As international environmental regulations on ship emissions are gradually strengthened, interest in electric propulsion and hybrid propulsion ships is increasing, and various solutions are being developed and applied to these ships, especially stabilization of the power system and system efficiency. The direct current distribution system is being applied as a way to increase the power. In addition, verification and testing of safety and performance of marine DC distribution systems is required. As a result of establishing a DC distribution test bed, verifying the performance of the DC distribution (variable speed power generation) system, and analyzing fuel consumption, this study applied a variable speed power generation system that is applied to DC power distribution for ships, and converted the power output from the generator into a rectifier. A system was developed to convert direct current power to connect to the system and monitor and control these devices. Through tests using this DC distribution system, the maximum voltage was 751.5V and the minimum voltage was 731.4V, and the voltage fluctuation rate was 2.7%, confirming that the voltage is stably supplied within 3%, and a variable speed power generation system was installed according to load fluctuations. When applied, it was confirmed through testing that fuel consumption could be reduced by more than 20% depending on the section compared to the existing constant speed power generation system.