• 제목/요약/키워드: 전기절연물

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.04초

크로스 커패시턴스를 이용한 발전기 고정자 권선 절연물 흡습 측정 센서 (Water Absorption Sensor of Generator Stator Bar Insulation using Cross Capacitance)

  • 배용채;김희수;이두영;이욱륜;이래덕
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권10호
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    • pp.1972-1977
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    • 2011
  • The mechanical integrity of generator stator windings is one of the critical point because the electric power is generated and conducted to power system through these windings. To cool down the heat emitted from generator winding during its operation, a majority of generators use de-mineralized water characterized by high cooling efficiency. Contrary to such the excellent cooling efficiency, however, the damaged bar insulations attributed to the absorption of cooling water in the generator stator winding lead to highly time- and cost consuming efforts as well as to service deterioration due to unexpected forced outage of generator. It is described that the new design of water absorption sensor using cross capacitance for generator in power plant in order to increase the reliability of water absorption diagnostics for generator stator bar insulation.

가스절연 개폐장치의 벨로우즈 위치선정을 위한 제언 (A Suggestion to Choose Location of Bellows for Gas Insulated Switchgear)

  • 황경민;장정범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2000_2001
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    • 2009
  • 최근 옥외 변전소 형식으로 많이 채택되고 있는 Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS) 변전설비는 라인 구조물 형태로서, 온도응력에 대한 길이방향의 변형을 수용토록 하기 위하여 GIS 곳곳에 벨로우즈가 설치되어 있다. 특히, GIS는 강재 지지대로 높은 위치에 설치되어 지진 시 지반보다 높은 가속도를 받기 때문에 벨로우즈의 설치 위치가 GIS에 영향을 줄 가능성이 크다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 다양한 경우의 민감도 해석을 통하여 벨로우즈의 위치가 GIS의 내진성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하였으며, 그 결과 최적의 벨로우즈 위치조건을 도출하였다.

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옥외 절연물의 오손도 예측 기법 및 프로그램 개발 (Development of an Expert Technique and Program to Predict the Pollution of Outdoor Insulators)

  • 김재훈;김주한;한상옥
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2007
  • Recently, with the rapid growth of industry, environmental condition became worse. In addition to outdoor insulators in seashore are polluted due to salty wind. Also this pollution causes the flashover and failure of electric equipments. Especially the salt contaminant is one of the most representative pollutants, and known as the main source of the accident by contamination. As well known, the pollution has a close relation with meteorological factors such as wind velocity, wind direction, temperature, relative humidity, precipitation and so on. In this paper we have statistically analyzed the correlation between the pollution and the meteorological factors. The multiple regression analysis was used for the statistical analysis; daily measured equivalent salt deposit density(dependent variable) and the weather condition data(independent variable) were used. Also we have developed an expert program to predict the pollution deposit. A new prediction system using this program called SPPP(salt pollution prediction program) has been used to model accurately the relationship between ESDD with the meteorological factors.

절연물의 초기사고 감지를 위한 누설 임펄스 전류의 해석 (Analysis of the Leakage Impulse Current in Faulty Insulators for Detection of Incipient Failures)

  • 김창종;이흥재;신정훈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.390-398
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    • 2000
  • Leakage impulse current of the contaminated insulators by using experiment data were studied. The impulse current in phase-time relationship was analyzed on line post insulators. Also, frequency components and crest factor of the leakage current were investigated to provide a scheme for an early detection of insulator incipient failure. The study shows that the phase-time characteristic is non-stationary and random and, non-harmonic component and crest factor can be promising parameters for detecting insulator leakage currents.

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가속열화 방법에 의한 주상변압기 절연물의 열 열화 특성 평가 (The Evaluation of Thermal Aging Characteristics in Insulating Materials of the Pole Transformers)

  • 이병성;송일근;이재봉;한상옥
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1136-1141
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    • 2003
  • The primary insulation materials used in an oil filled transformer are kraft paper, wood, porcelain and oil. Modern transformers use chemically treated paper to improve its tensile strength and resistance to aging caused by immersion in oil. But these insulation papers are mainly aged by thermal stress. Over the life time of the insulation paper and oil, it is exposed to high temperatures, oxygen and water. Its interaction with the steel of the tank and core plus the copper and aluminium of the windings will eventually cause the chemical properties of the oil to decay. High temperature have an effect on mechanical strength of cellulous paper used in the layer insulation. We made two aging cells in which insulation papers and mineral oil are conducted to test thermal properties. It is measured dielectric strength, number of acid, moisture, etc. of insulation paper and oil aged in the aging cells.

누설전류 측정을 통한 활선 절연물의 오손도 추정 (Estimation of Pollution Degree for Liveline Insulator with Leakage Current Measurement)

  • 심규일;최남호;박강식;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1472-1474
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a method was presented to estimate the contamination degree of outdoor insulator by the measurement of surface leakage current. Contamination is one of the most important factor to determine the performance of insulator. Thus, it is very important to exam the contamination degree on the outdoor insulator. There are many limits, such as reliability of data, interval of measurement and similarity of environmental conditions, in conventional method. So, the estimation technique for contamination has been needed to monitor the accurate pollution degree of insulator in situ. In this investigation, phase difference was measured to compare the variance of phase difference with the contamination degree and relative humidity. From the result, we could confirm the capability of the estimation method.

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초고압 GIS용 에폭시 절연물 배리어 파단 특성 (Mechanical Fracture Characteristic of Epoxy Insulation Barrier for High Voltage GIS)

  • 서왕벽
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2017
  • In this study, an epoxy insulation barrier for high voltage GIS was developed using epoxy and a filler with a Young's modulus of 11 GPa. The material was investigated using a simulation of the principal stress, displacement, and safety factors while optimizing the profile shape. The simulation showed that thelarger Young's modulus of the $Al_2O_3$ filler compared to the $SiO_2$ in the epoxy insulation can contribute to an increase in resistance to mechanical fracturing for theoptimized profile barrier in high voltage GIS. In addition, the safety factor was improved by 10%. It can be concluded that the mechanical fracturing properties of the insulation barrier can be enhanced by increasing the content of the elastic filler, $Al_2O_3$, for high voltage GIS applications.

배전계통에서 ABC 케이블 혼용선로 모델링 및 과도해석 (Modeling and Transient Analysis on Combined Line with ABC Cable in Distribution System)

  • 손용대;채직병;고광만;이재명;이종범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.369-370
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    • 2015
  • ABC 케이블 배전방식은 완전절연이 가능한 전력케이블 3상 또는 단상을 1가닥의 조가선에 일정한 간격으로 꼬아서 전주를 이용하여 가공으로 설치 할 수 있는 특고압 및 저압 케이블을 말한다. ABC 케이블은 국내외에서 이용되고 있는 방식으로 수목 접촉, 염해, 조류사고 다발지역은 물론 건조물과 전선 사이의 이격거리가 미달되는 개소 등에서 사용되고 있다. 본 논문은 ABC 케이블 가공배전선로에서의 과도현상을 해석하고 일반 가공배전선로의 경우와 비교함으로써 ABC 케이블 배전선로의 결과를 평가하였다. 본 논문에서의 모델링 및 분석은 EMTP를 이용하였다.

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기후.환경 인자에 의한 옥외 절연물의 누설전류 특성 분석 (Leakage Current Properties Analysis of Outdoor Insulator on Climatic.Environmental Factor)

  • 이원영;심규일;한상옥;박강식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 일렉트렛트 및 응용기술
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we were investigated leakage current properties of outdoor insulator on climatic environmental factor. Contamination is one of the most important factor to determine the performance of insulator. Thus, it is very important to exam the contamination degree on the outdoor insulator. There are many limits, such as reliability of data, interval of measurement and similarity of environmental conditions, in conventional method. So, we measured phase and leakage current of outdoor insulator using the temperature & humidity chamber. In this investigation, phase difference was measured to compare the variance of phase difference with the contamination degree and relative humidity.

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투명산화물반도체 a-IGZO 박막트랜지스터의 제작과 채널두께에 따른 전기적특성분석

  • 김준우;이광준;정재욱;김성진;최병대
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.394-395
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 게이트 절연막 $SiO_2$가 증착된 Si 기판위에 스퍼터링 방식으로 투명산화막반도체 a-IGZO타겟을 사용하여 채널층을 형성하고, a-IZO타겟으로 소스/드레인층을 형성하여 박막트랜지스터를 제작하였다. 채널층의 두께 20 nm, 50 nm,100 nm에 따른 전기적인 특성을 평가하였으며, 두께 따라 문턱전압의 변화를 확인하였다. 제작된 a-IGZO 박막트랜지스터는 높은 전자이동도와 스위칭특성을 보여주었다.

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