• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기구동항공기

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Failure Diagnosis Technology Trends and Analysis of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors for Aircraft Application (항공기용 영구자석 동기전동기 고장진단의 기술 동향 및 분석)

  • Minwoo, Kim;Sangho, Ko
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the technology of aircraft drivers has been transitioning from the existing hydraulically-focused mechanical system to an all-electric one due to the high precision and ease of maintenance of electric drivers. Consequently, the failure of an aircraft's electric motor can have fatal consequences. To ensure aircraft safety, efficient and timely fault diagnosis methods are required prompting the active pursuit of research into fault diagnosis technology. This paper introduces and analyses the failure types and failure diagnosis technology trends of permanent magnet synchronous motors among electric motors.

Development of High-Power Electric Motor for Small Aircraft Propulsion's Considering the Aircraft Flight Pattern (항공 운항 패턴을 고려한 고출력 소형 항공기 추진용 전동기 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Lee, Jin-Gyu;Ha, Jae-Pyeong;Choi, Geo-Seung;Jung, Yeon-Hwan;Hur, Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.886-887
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    • 2015
  • 선진 각국에서는 고효율, 친환경 에너지 공급 및 이용 기술, 그리고 효율적인 에너지 절약 기술 개발에 관한 연구 개발이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이러한 연구 중 항공기 분야에서는 전동기로 프로펠러를 회전시키는 전기추진 항공기에 대한 관심과 수요가 증가하고 있다. 소형 항공기 추진용 전동기는 엔진과 함께 소형 항공기의 주 구동원으로서 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 또한 근래에 전동기의 비중이 커짐에 따라 고출력, 고효율화 되고 있는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 항공 운항 패턴 중 이륙, 상승, 순항구간에 따라 각각 요구하는 성능을 만족하는 고출력, 고효율 전동기 개발에 대해 다루었다.

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Initial Sizing of General Aviation Aircraft Propelled by Electric Propulsion system (전기로 추진되는 일반 프로펠러 항공기의 초기 사이징)

  • Han, Hye-Sun;Shin, Kyo-Sic;Park, Hong-Ju;Hwang, Ho-Yon;Nam, Taewoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.391-403
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    • 2013
  • Propeller aircraft propelled by an electric propulsion system is gaining a renewed interest because of ever-increasing environmental concern on harmful emissions emitted from conventional jet engines and national energy security. Traditional aircraft sizing methods are not readily applicable to electric propulsion aircraft that utilize a variety of alternative energy sources and power generation systems. This study showcases an electric propulsion aircraft sizing exercise based on a generalized, power based sizing method. A general aviation aircraft is propelled by an electric propulsion system that comprises of a propeller, a high temperature super conducting motor, a Proton Exchange Membrance(PEM) fuel cell system fuelled with hydrogen, and power conditioning equipment. In order to assess the impact of technology progression, aircraft sizing was conducted for two different sets of technology assumptions for electric components, and the results were compared with conventional baseline aircraft.

The State of the Art and Application of Actuator in Aerospace (항공우주용 구동장치 개발 동향)

  • Yoon, Gi-Jun;Park, Ho-Youl;Jang, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a study on the future-oriented actuator introduces the future technology and future direction in aerospace and several industry fields. In particular, the mechanical linkage or hydraulic and pneumatic actuators which have the higher output-to-weight ratio have been used a lot in the past as the aircraft's flight control device. Most recently, Fly-By-Wire system has been used in aircraft and the flight control system has been changed in more electric and all electric systems. Electrohydraulic actuators and electric actuators have been developed continually, because they have better efficiency, safety and lower cost for the flight control system of aircraft. Also, to improve the weight condition, accuracy and response of actuator, new field actuators using new materials have been developed. In this paper we clearly proposed the actuator design and detailed technology development trend for next generation actuation system in aerospace and new field.

Study on Performance of Electric Propulsion Systems for Aircraft applying Magnetic Gears (마그네틱 기어를 적용한 항공기용 전기추진 시스템의 성능 연구)

  • Sung-Hyun Lee;Rae-Eun Kim;Jung-Moo Seo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents the application of a magnetic gear to the electric propulsion system for an aircraft. Since high torque is required in aircraft electric propulsion systems, combining a speed reducer can amplify the torque. However, mechanical gears have issues, such as friction, vibration, and heat generation, which lead to maintenance challenges. In the case of a direct-drive motor that does not use mechanical gears, the size and weight of the motor increase to achieve high torque. This paper proposes the application of a magnetic gear to solve the maintenance issues of mechanical gears and the weight increase problem of direct-drive motors in aircraft electric propulsion systems. In this paper, a magnetic gear suitable for aircraft electric propulsion systems is designed, and it is compared with a direct-drive motor in terms of performance and the feasibility of applying the magnetic gear is verified.

Selection of Optimal Switching Frequency according to Battery Capacity of 2-level Inverter for Driving Electric Propulsion Aircraft (전기추진 항공기 구동용 2-레벨 인버터의 배터리 전압에 따른 최적 스위칭 주파수 선정)

  • Cho, Seong-hyeun;Kim, Su-ho;Koo, Bon-soo;Choi, In-ho;Jun, Hyang-sig;Kim, Jang-mook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2020
  • 최근 항공기 분야에서는 기존 내연기관이 아닌 배터리를 이용한 전기 추진 방식(Electric Propulsion)에 대한 연구가 활발하다. 특히 완전 전기 추진 시스템에서는 모든 전력을 배터리로부터 입력받는다. 배터리는 잔존용량에 따라 배터리의 출력전압의 크기가 변하는 특성을 갖는다. 이러한 특성은 전동기 상전류의전고조파 왜율(THD)에 영향을 준다. 본 논문에서는 배터리 잔존용량에 따른 상전류 맥동을 분석하였고, 배터리 동작 특성에 맞추어 상전류 THD 조건을 만족하고 최대 효율로 인버터를 동작하기 위한 스위칭 주파수 선정 알고리즘을 제안하였다.

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The Outlook of Future Aeropropulsion System (미래 항공기 추진기관의 전망)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2009
  • The global restriction on pollutant emissions and the soaring of crude oil price are expected to result in the change of future transportation system. Hydrogen is considered to be the leading candidate as an alternative energy source before other new alternative energy sources emerge. Scientists anticipate that hydrogen fuel gas turbine engine and fuel cell will be the power plant of the aircraft in the near future. To realize the aircraft powered by fuel cell system in the future, the technologies such as fuel cell with higher energy density, compressed gas or liquid storage system of hydrogen fuel, and efficient and lightweight electric motor have to be developed first.

Analysis of Inverter Losses according to Switching Frequency Using Electric Motor for Aircraft (스위칭 주파수에 따른 전기 추진 항공기용 인버터 손실 분석)

  • Koo, Bon-soo;Jo, Seong-hyeon;Choi, In-ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2021
  • Electric propulsion aircraft are being actively researched in the aviation field in recent years to solve environmental and noise problems caused by existing gas turbine engine. In particular, research on a thrust motor as a core component of an electric power propulsion system and an inverter for driving it is actively being conducted. In this paper, a motor with high specific power is selected to determine characteristics of aircraft that are sensitive to weight and volume. Power loss of the inverter is then simulated. In the simulation, the selected motor and power device were modeled using PSIM, a power electronics analysis tool. Inverter power loss according to switching frequency was then analyzed.

Method for Failure Probability Assessment of Aircraft Safety Pin (항공기 안전핀 파손확률 계산 방안)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Lee, Seung-Gyu;Shin, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Tae-Uk;Kim, Sung-Chan;Hwang, In-Hee;Lee, Je-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.620-623
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    • 2011
  • 안전핀은 기계적으로 과도한 힘이 작용할 때, 파손되어 다른 구성품 및 사람을 보호하는 역할을 하며 이는 전자/전기 시스템에서 Fuse와 같은 역할이다. 안전핀은 재설기의 구동시스템 또는 항공기 Pushback Bar 등에 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 항공기 착륙장치에 적용된 안전핀의 역할과 파손 확률 계산 방안에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

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Developments of ABS Controller and Real-Time HILS for Aircraft Braking System (항공기 제동시스템 Real-Time HILS 및 제어기 개발)

  • Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Woo, Gui-Aee;Lee, Ki-Chang;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2236-2238
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 항공기 ABS 개발을 위한 시험용 실시간 HILS (Hardware-In-the-Loop-Simulation) 및 제어기 개발을 목적으로 하여, 설계된 ABS 제어 로직에 의해, HILS 구동 제어 결과, 제동 거리, 제동시의 압력인가, 그리고 슬립 마찰 계수와 관련한 시험 결과를 제시하였다.

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