• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적합성의 개념

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Evaluation of Continuous Rainfall-Runoff Models for Ensemble Streamflow Simulation in Korea (유출 앙상블 생산을 위한 연속강우-유출 모델의 국내 적합성 평가)

  • Yu, Jae-Ung;Nguyen, Dinh Huy;Kim, Min-Ji;Kwon, Hyun-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.312-312
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    • 2020
  • 최근 우리나라의 계절적 강우변동폭이 점점 커져 홍수, 가뭄의 발생빈도와 심도가 증가하고 있다. 특히, 도시화에 따른 토지이용변화, 산업구조변화 등은 수자원의 수요량 및 공급량 불균형으로 이어져 수자원 관리에서 제약조건으로 작용하고 있다. 유역 내의 물순환을 평가에 있어서 물수지 모델 구축과 함께 정확한 강우-유출 분석은 매우 중요한 분석단계라 할 수 있다. 이러한 점에서 본 연구에서는 국내외 주요 연속강우-유출모형의 특성을 파악하고 모형 최적화를 통해 계측유역에 대해서 적합성을 평가하였다. 미계측유역의 불확실성을 고려한 유량 시나리오를 제시하기 위하여 다수의 모형을 활용하는 앙상블 개념을 도입하였으며, 향후 미계측유역으로 모형의 확장성을 고려하여 매개변수 개수 및 관측 유량에 대한 재현능력 특성 등을 종합적으로 평가하였다. 본 연구에서는 40개 이상의 국내외 연속강우-유출모형을 소양강댐에 적용하였으며, 통계적 지표를 이용하여 모형을 1차적으로 선정하였다. 선정된 모형을 대상으로 매개변수의 개수 및 저유량, 중간유량, 고유량으로 분리하여 재현성을 평가하고 최종적으로 앙상블모형을 제시하였다.

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Member Utilization Concept Design for Hollow Circular Section Multi-column Tower Subjected to 10MW Level Wind Turbines (10MW급 풍력발전용 원형강관 멀티기둥타워의 부재유용도 개념설계)

  • Kim, Kyungsik;Kim, Mi Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2017
  • This study presents an example of conceptual design for hollow circular section multi-column tower system subjected to 10MW level wind load by introducing a method based on member utilization that examine both structural stability and economical efficiency. The basic assumptions for the proto type of a multi-column tower that can replace a single-cylinder tower were suggested and structural models were constructed following the assumptions and analyzed for identifying member forces. Based on the calculated member strengths and acting loads, the member utilization of the proposed multi-column tower structures were calculated for axial force, shear, bending and torsion and evaluaed for suitability as a wind tower. Design parameters such as steel tube dimensions, slenderness ratio, and number of floors for braces was proposed in the acceptable range of member utilization for conceptual design of multi-column wind towers.

An Approach for Establishing Conceptual Framework of Management Spectirum on the Baekdudaegan Area, Korean (백두대간의 개념적 관리범위모형 수립을 위한 접근)

  • 유기준
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.408-419
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to establish a conceptual management spectrum framework for integrated management of Baekdudaegan area. The conceptual model was developed through a literature survey that includes the concepts from existing relevant systems and other expert sources In conceptual Baekdudaegan management spectrum framework presented here, three different classes (preservation, buffer, and multiple-use) that specify potential management objectives for area functions were classified in order to pursue management flexibility Three primary management classes should be identified by evaluating Indicators of ecological, physical, and social.cultural environments. An application of the framework requires an explicit selection of indicators and their evaluation. For establishing reliability of the framework, it will be desirable to test it empirically in Baedudaegan areas in the future. In addition, systematic case study for selecting appropriate indicators and identifying evaluation standards must be done.

A Gompertz Model for Software Cost Estimation (Gompertz 소프트웨어 비용 추정 모델)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.2
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2008
  • This paper evaluates software cost estimation models, and presents the most suitable model. First, we transformed a relevant model into variables to make in linear. Second, we evaluated model's performance considering how much suitable the cost data of the actual development software was. In the stage of model performance evaluation criteria, we used MMRE which is the relative error concept rather than the absolute error. Existing software cost estimation model follows Weibull, Gamma, and Rayleigh function. In this paper, Gompertz function model is suggested which is a kind of growth curve. Additionally, we verify the compatability of other different growth curves. As a result of evaluation of model's performance, Gompertz function was considered to be the most suitable for the cost estimation model.

Self-tracking Technology and Personal Autonomy for Personalized Healthcare (정밀의료를 위한 자기추적기술과 개인의 자율성)

  • Ryu, Jae-han
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • v.145
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the concept of autonomy, which is the subject of respect, namely, narrow bioethical autonomy and relational autonomy, before discussing autonomy in the era of personalized healthcare based on self-tracking technology. There is a need to extend the scope of the autonomy concept through a review of the autonomy debates presented by Tom Beauchamp and James Childress. Then, I suggest that relational autonomy based on the capability approach as a broader autonomy than the autonomy of consultation is a suitable concept of autonomy as an object to form ethical guidelines in a new situation.

A Relevance Feedback Method Using Threshold Value and Pre-Fetching (경계 값과 pre-fetching을 이용한 적합성 피드백 기법)

  • Park Min-Su;Hwang Byung-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.9
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    • pp.1312-1320
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    • 2004
  • Recently, even if a lot of visual feature representations have been studied and systems have been built, there is a limit to existing content-based image retrieval mechanism in its availability. One of the limits is the gap between a user's high-level concepts and a system's low-level features. And human beings' subjectivity in perceiving similarity is excluded. Therefore, correct visual information delivery and a method that can retrieve the data efficiently are required. Relevance feedback can increase the efficiency of image retrieval because it responds of a user's information needs in multimedia retrieval. This paper proposes an efficient CBIR introducing positive and negative relevance feedback with threshold value and pre-fetching to improve the performance of conventional relevance feedback mechanisms. With this Proposed feedback strategy, we implement an image retrieval system that improves the conventional retrieval system.

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Teaching Strategies of the Concept of Programming function Using a Web_based JavaMAL Learning System (웹 기반 JavaMAL 환경을 활용한 프로그래밍의 함수 개념 지도 방안)

  • Jung, Myung-Young;Kim, Kap-Su
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.01a
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2007
  • 고도의 지식정보사회 속에서 논리적 사고력과 창의력, 문제해결력을 길러주는 프로그래밍 교육의 필요성은 더욱 강조되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 초등학생들에게 적합한 교육용 프로그래밍 언어인 JavaMAL을 활용하여, 프로그래밍의 함수개념 형성을 위한 학습모형을 구안 적용하고 일반화 가능성을 탐색하고자 하였다. 먼저 기초적인 프로그래밍 요소 중 함수개념과 관련된 학습요소를 추출하여 차시별 지도계획을 수립하였다. 또한, 프로그래밍의 함수가 수학적 함수의 모방이라는 것에 착안하여 수학의 '규칙성과 함수'지도 단계를 LOGO의 문제해결력 수업모형인 안내된 발견식 교수법(guided discovery teaching method)에 강화한 후, 인터넷을 활용한 문제해결 수업모형을 구안하였다. 기본명령어와 변수개념을 이미 익힌 계발활동 부서 6학년 아동들을 지도 대상으로 한 달간 웹 기반 JavaMAL 환경에서 학습할 수 있도록 하였으며, 게시판 활동 및 활동지를 통해 함수개념 형성 여부를 측정하였다.

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Document Ranking Method us ing Extended Fuzzy Concept Networks in Information Retrieval (정보 검색에서 확장 퍼지 개념 네트워크를 이용한 문서 순위 결정 방법)

  • 손현숙;정환묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2000
  • 정보 검색은 사용자가 원하는 요구에 가장 적합한 정보를 검색할 수 있도록 되어야 한다. 질의어가 문서에 대하여 어느 정도의 유사성을 가지고 존재하느냐를 기준으로 문서를 순서화 한다. 실제 순서화된 문서들을 보면 질의어와는 다른 문서들이 순서화 되는 경우를 볼 수 있다 본 논문에서는 순서화 되는 문서들 중에서 그 문서들이 질의어와 어느 정도 가까운지를 확장 퍼지 개념 네트워크에 근거한 문서 검색을 위한 퍼지 순위 처리를 위한 방법을 제시한다 확장 퍼지 개념 네트워크에는 개념들 사이에 4가지의 퍼지 관계를 사용한다. 퍼지 양의 관계, 퍼지 음의 관계, 퍼지 일반화, 및 퍼지 세분화 등이 있다. 확장 퍼지 개념 네트워크는 관계 행렬과 관련 행렬로 모델화 한다.

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A Study on the Understanding of Limit and Continuous Concepts of Function of Freshmen in Science and Engineering College (이공계열 대학 신입생들의 함수의 극한과 연속 개념 이해에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jong Jin;Park, Jin Han;Yoon, Min;Kang, Jm Ran
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.523-556
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we investigated and analyzed how freshmen in science and engineering colleges understand the limit and the continuous concept of function. The survey found that there were more college students who did not do so than those who understood each concept by linking the concepts together. Therefore, in order to teach college general mathematics, It is necessary to analyze how college students are connecting mathematical concepts. And it is necessary to apply teaching-learning methods suitable for individuals.

A Study on a Conceptual Taxonomy of Author Keywords of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Art and Sport in the Korea Citation Index (KCI) by Analysis of its Meaning and Lexical Morpheme (한국학술지인용색인(KCI)의 인문학, 사회과학, 예술체육 분야 저자키워드의 의미적, 형태적 분석에 의한 개념범주 텍사노미 연구)

  • Ko, Young Man;Kim, Bee-Yeon;Min, Hye-Ryoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.297-322
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the meaning and lexical morpheme of author keywords of humanities, social sciences, and art and sport in the Korea Ciation Index (KCI) and to propose a conceptual taxonomy of the author keywords. Four top-level concept categories such as 'Substance, Abstraction, General/Common, and Object' are replaced by seven more concrete categories such as 'object, action/function, property, theory/method, format/framework, general/common, and Instance'. In the middle and lower-level concept categories, the hierarchical structure is simplified and the unbalance of term distribution is reduced by creating, subdivision, integration, elimination, and movement of the categories. The result of the test based on the STNet shows that the replaced taxonomy of concept categories has the effects of making the term allocation more balanced and properties of terms more detailed.