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The Effect of Mood Awareness and Emotional Expressivity on the Relationship Between Academic Stress and Adjustment (학업스트레스와 학업적응 간의 관계에서 기분인식과 정서표현의 조절효과)

  • Cho, Myung Hyun;Na, Jinkyung
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2017
  • The present study tested a hypothesis that mood awareness and emotional expressivity would attenuate the association between academic stress and adjustment. In support of the hypothesis, the present research showed that emotional expressivity moderated the association between academic stress and adjustment among college students. That is, the association was attenuated by emotional expressivity when academic stress was high more than when academic stress was low. Curiously, we also identified an interesting diversion between two factors of mood awareness. Specifically, mood monitoring moderated the negative association between academic stress and adjustment, whereas mood labeling did not. That is, mood monitoring was particularly effective when academic stress was high, but mood labeling showed substantial benefits regardless of the level of academic stress. Overall, the present results suggest that mood awareness (in particular, mood labeling) and emotional expressivity serve as cognitive and behavioral protective factors that can buffer academic stress among college students.

A Relationship of Learning flow and Dropout in Local University Students: The Mediating Effect of College Adaption (지방 사립대학교 재학생의 학습몰입과 학업중단과의 관계: 대학생활적응의 매개효과)

  • Myoung, Sung-Min;Lee, Hong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the mediation effect of college adaption for the relationship between learning flow and university dropout in local university. For this study, 281 university students in Chungbuk region were applied to assess the mediation effect of college adaption for learning flow and university dropout by using confirmatory factor analysis, hierarchical multiple regression of Baron and Kenny, and Sobel test. The results show that more learning flow tended to have more difficultly in university dropout, and it was founded that academic and social adjustment for university adaption(mediator) partially mediated the influence of learning flow (independent variable) on univeristy dropout (dependent variable), institutional adjustment was fully mediated, and personal-emotional adjustment was no mediation effect. Based on the results of this study, we suggest a implication to decrease university dropout through increasing learning flow and university adaption.

The Mediating Effects of Self-esteem in the Relationship between Marital Conflict and School Adjustment for Adolescents (부부갈등과 남녀 청소년의 학교생활적응 간 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Hyong-Sil
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the mediating effects of self-esteem in the relationship between marital conflict and school adjustment among adolescents. This study used data collected from 482 middle school students in Seoul. Multiple regression analysis was used to examine the mediating effects of self-esteem in the relationship between marital conflict and school adjustment. The results of this study revealed that there were sex differences in self-esteem of adolescents. For both male and female adolescents, marital conflict was found to have negative effects on self-esteem. School adjustment of adolescents was found to be positively influenced by self-esteem. Marital conflict had negative direct effects on school adjustment only for male adolescents. Results indicated that self-esteem mediated in the effects of marital conflict on school adjustment for male and female adolescents. Implications for understanding the associations among marital conflict, children's self-esteem and adjustment in school contexts were discussed.

The Relationship between Middle-aged Women's Gender Role Conflict and Psychological Well-being: Focused on Mediating Effect of Resilience (중년 여성의 성역할 갈등과 심리적 웰빙 간의 관계: 적응유연성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Pak, Chae Suk;Chung, Sung-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.779-787
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to analyze the relationships among the middle-aged women's gender role conflict, resilience, and psychological well-being, and to examine the mediating model of resilience on gender role conflict and psychological well-being. Data were collected from July 28 to August 5, 2021 for 302 middle-aged women aged 40-65 years. The Gender Role Conflict Scale specialized for middle-aged Korean women, internal traits subscale of Ahn's Resilience Scales, and Ryff's Psychological Well-being Scale were used for this study. PROCESS Macro 3.5 Model 4 was used to analyze the mediating effect. Results revealed that the middle-aged women's gender role conflict was negatively correlated with resilience and psychological well-being. And, the middle-aged women's resilience was positively correlated with psychological well-being. Because both the direct effect of the middle-aged women's gender role conflict on psychological well-being and its indirect effect through resilience were statistically significant, it was found that the middle-aged women's resilience was partially mediating their gender role conflict and psychological well-being.

The Effects of Mothers' Parenting Efficacy on Children's School Adjustment in 1st Grade of Elementary School: Double Mediating Effects of Externalized Problem Behaviors and School Readiness in Early Childhood (유아기의 어머니 양육효능감이 초등학교 1학년 학교적응에 미치는 영향: 유아기 외현화문제행동과 학교준비도의 이중매개효과)

  • En Ha Her;Sang Lim Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2024
  • The research purpose was to examine the effects of mothers parenting efficacy on children's school adjustment in the first grade of elementary, using young children's external problem behaviors and school readiness as the mediating variables. KICCE panel data were analyzed utilizing SPSS and Process macro. As results, young children's externalized problem behaviors and school readiness were found to have partial mediating effects in the relationship between mothers' parenting efficacy and school adjustment. In addition, the complete double mediating effect by externalized problem behaviors and school readiness was proved.

An Web-based Adaptive Tutoring System Supporting Collaborative Learning (협동학습을 지원하는 웹기반 적응형 교수 시스템)

  • 최숙영;백현기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 2004
  • 적응적 웹기반 기법에서 학습자의 반응이나, 탐색 행동의 근본적인 원인이 되는 학습 동기, 지각 등에 대한 판단을 정확히 할 수 없기 때문에, 학습자에게 완전히 적응적인 수업 환경을 조성해 주는 데는 한계가 있다. 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위한 대안으로 학습자간 상호작용이나 협동 학습을 지원하는 웹기반 교수 시스템이 제안되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 웹기반 환경에서 학습자들간의 협동학습을 효과적으로 지원하는 적응형 교수 시스템을 제안한다. 본 시스템은 협동학습 공간에서 주어진 과제를 수행하기 위해 발생되는 학습자들의 대화와 서로간의 상호작용을 분석하여 적절한 조언을 제공함으로서 협동학습이 효과적으로 이루어 질 수 있도록 지원한다.

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Effects of Parental Attachment and State-Trait Anxiety by Chinese Students in Korea: Focused on Mediating Effect of College Life Adjustment (재한 중국 유학생이 지각한 부모애착과 불안의 관계: 대학생활적응의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Zhu, Yuan;Park, Jeong Yun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.580-590
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of parental attachment on anxiety of Chinese students in Korea as well as the role of the mediating in the adjustment of college life. This study investigates the Chinese students in Seoul in 4-year colleges. And through SPSS 18.0 this study has done. The results as follows: first, the age, education background, the communication between college students and their parents, the sense of trust, academic adjustment, social adjustment, personal emotional adjustment, college environment adjustment and anxiety were negatively correlated. And alienation is positively correlated with anxiety. Second, the factor analysis of parents attachment in this study, the trust and the adjustment of college life have an impact on academic adjustment and personal emotional adjustment, and the academic adjustment and the personal emotional adjustment also has a certain impact on anxiety. Third, the results indicate that the mediating effect of college life adjustment is statistically significant on the relationship of cognized parental attachment and anxiety. At the same time, it is also proved that in the relationship between parental attachment and anxiety, the adjustment of college life has been the role of the intermediary.

Adaptive Smoothing for Color Inverse Halftoning (칼라 역 해프토닝을 위한 적응적 평활화)

  • 변지윤;김종민;김성영;한영미;김민환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 1998
  • 칼라 역 헤프토닝(Color inverse halftoning)은 헤프토닝된 칼라 영상을 시각적으로 보다 자연스러운 연속계조 영상으로 변환해 주는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는, 칼라 채널 영상에서 나타나는 모아레 페턴을 효과적으로 제거하면서 경계를 보존할 수 있는 적응적 평활화(adaptive smoothin) 방법을 제안하였다. 적응적 평활화 방법은 해프톤 영상을 블록으로 나눈 후, 각 블록에서의 모아레 패턴이 존재하는 정도를 나타내는 모아레 가중치 값을 계산하고, 이 값에 다라 평활화 정도를 조절한다. 실험을 통해 제안한 방법이 경계를 효과적으로 보존하면서도 모아레 패턴을 효과적으로 제거할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 제안한 방법은 전자 출판, 칼라 팩스, 해프톤 영상의 압축, 디지털 도서관 구축 등과 간은 멀티미디어 응용 분야에서 유용하게 활용할 수 있다.

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The Moderating Effect of Growth Mindset Between Female Adolescents' Domestic Abuse Experience and School Adaptation (여학생 청소년들의 가정학대 경험과 학교적응 사이에서 성장 마인드셋의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Chang-Seek;Ryu, Eun-Kyung;Jang, Ha-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the moderating effect of growth mindset between female adolescents' domestic abuse experience and school adaptation. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on 485 female adolescent girls in D city, Chungcheongnam-do, and the data collected were analyzed for differences test, correlation analysis, and regression analysis of moderating effects. Findings are as follows. First, school adaptation differed according to parents' earning income and academic achievement. Second, growth mindset and school adaptation showed significant positive correlation, but home abuse showed negative correlation with other variables. Third, the result of regression effect of moderating effect showed that the growth mindset for personality had a moderating effect. Finally, based on this study, we discussed ways to improve the school life of female students and teenagers. Specifically, it was suggested to consider the growth mindset and age for personality.

The Effect of Youth Mentoring Program on Developmental Outcomes of At-risk Adolescents (고위험 청소년을 위한 멘토링 프로그램의 효과분석: 프로그램 과정산물의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Hyun-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.175-201
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mechanism through which youth school-based mentoring program impacts mentees' psychological and school-related outcomes such as self-esteem, self-efficacy, and attitudes toward school. The hypothetical model was assumed that mentors could improve their mentees' developmental outcomes through positive relationships with mentors as good role models and enhancement of help-seeking orientation. To investigate the mediating effect of process-related outcomes, structural equation modeling was used. The 97 adolescents were recruited through referral and random selection from middle schools in Seoul. The result showed that the effects of program participation were mediated by proximal changes in connectedness to role models and development of help-seeking orientation that, in turn, led to facilitate more positive attitudes toward school and academic activity, and improve psychological outcomes. Practice and policy implications as well as further research topics were discussed to aid the search for highly effective mentoring programs.