• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저전력 장거리 무선통신기술

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Location Information System based on LoRa(Long Range) and IPv6 (LoRa(Long Range)와 IPv6 기반의 위치정보시스템)

  • Choi, Min-Cheol;Jeong, Jaeho;Kim, Hong-Joon;Lee, Bo-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2020
  • As the IoT industry expands, various application services based on location information of devices are released. In order to transmit the location information, various wireless communication technologies such as Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are used. However, these technologies have limited coverage, and cellular networks with relatively wide coverage have the disadvantage of paying for use. In this paper, we implemented our own location information system using LoRa, a low power long distance wireless communication technology. As a result, no cost is incurred and it has relatively wider coverage than other wireless communication technologies using LoRa technology. The implementation system enables LoRa communication based on IPv6 using CoAP and 6LoWPAN, and enables multiple devices to interwork with the existing Internet environment.

Analysis of transmission rate according to LoRaWAN communication distance (LoRaWAN Class B 통신 거리에 따른 전송율 분석)

  • Seo, Euiseong;Jang, Jongwook
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2019
  • Research and development are underway to connect the network to all things in the world and to manage the objects through the Internet. The Internet of Things is expected to play an important role in building ecosystem of next generation mobile communication service. The most significant communication technology is LPWAN. In this paper, we analyze the performance according to each data transmission rate to reduce and manage resource waste by using many LPWAN nodes more efficiently in accordance with the demands of the times. The LPWAN communication technology used in this paper was designed based on LoRaWAN, a long-distance low-power wireless platform developed by Semtech, and analyzed by implementing a virtual IoT base using Network Simulator-3.

Design of O2O service platform using BLE beacon (BLE 비콘을 활용한 O2O 서비스 플랫폼의 설계)

  • Yoon, Dong-Eon;Oh, Am-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1457-1462
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    • 2021
  • Untact order payment has become a new normal since the COVID-19. BLE beacon is a technology that supports low-power wireless communication within 70 meters without Bluetooth pairing and is specialized for indoor positioning. Therefore, it is suitable for building and providing O2O services beyond B2C and B2B services. However, beacons have a lower utilization rate because they have fewer platforms than wifi that support long-distance wireless communication. Therefore, this paper aims to provide more convenient non-face-to-face related services than before by designing and proposing an O2O service platform using BLE beacons. When scanning beacons, not only does it receive advertising data that beacons have, but it also ensures that the actual distance between the user's terminal and beacons is accurately calculated. Through accurate location, the O2O service platform will be able to provide users with store information, such as coupons and discounts, museum exhibits, and traffic information at the right time.

LoRa LPWAN-based Wireless Measurement Sensor Installation and Maintenance Plan (LoRa LPWAN 기반의 무선 계측센서 설치 및 유지관리 방안)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Park, Won-Joo;Park Sang-Hyun, Jin-Oh
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2020
  • Social infrastructure facilities that have been under construction since the country's high-growth period are undergoing rapid aging, and, thus, safety assessments of large structures such as bridge tunnels, which can be directly linked to large-scale casualties in the event of an accident, are necessary. It is difficult to construct economical and efficient wireless smart sensor networks that improve structural health monitoring (SHM) because the existing wire sensors have a short signal reach. However, low-power wide-area networks (LPWANs) are becoming popular within the Internet of Things, and enable economical and efficient SHM. In this study, the technology trends of a wireless measuring sensor based on LoRa LPWANs were investigated, and an installation and maintenance plan for this type of sensor is proposed.

Development of unmanned hovercraft system for environmental monitoring (환경 모니터링을 위한 무인 호버크래프트 시스템 개발)

  • Sung-goo Yoo;Jin-Taek Lim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2024
  • The need for an environmental monitoring system that obtains and provides environmental information in real time is increasing. In particular, in the case of water quality management in public waters, regular management must be conducted through manual and automatic measurement by law, and air pollution also requires regular measurement and management to reduce fine dust and exhaust gas in connection with the realization of carbon neutrality. In this study, we implemented a system that can measure and monitor water pollution and air pollution information in real time. A hovercraft capable of moving on land and water simultaneously was used as a measurement tool. Water quality measurement and air pollution measurement sensors were installed on the hovercraft body, and a communication module was installed to transmit the information to the monitoring system in real time. The structure of a hovercraft for environmental measurement was designed, and a LoRa module capable of low-power, long-distance communication was applied as a real-time information transmission communication module. The operational performance of the proposed system was confirmed through actual hardware implementation.

An Efficient Multi-User Resource Allocation Scheme for Future IEEE 802.11 LRLP Communications (미래 IEEE 802.11 LRLP 통신을 위한 효율적인 다중 사용자 자원할당 기법)

  • Ahn, Woojin;Kim, Ronny Yongho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2016
  • As a possible standardization of wireless local area network (WLAN), IEEE 802.11 LRLP is under discussion in order to support long range and low power (LRLP) communication for internet of things (IoT) including drones and many other IoT devices. In this paper, an efficient adaptive resource unit allocation scheme for uplink multiuser transmission in IEEE 802.11 LRLP networks is proposed. In the proposed scheme, which adopts OFDMA random access based transmission scheme of IEEE 802.11ax, in order to enhance the efficiency of the slotted OFDMA random access, access point (AP) traces the history of the sizes of successfully transmitted uplink data, and adjusts the sizes of resource units for the next uplink multiuser transmission adaptively. Our simulation results corroborate that the proposed scheme significantly improves the system throughput.

Design of an Edge Computing System using a Raspberry Pi Module for Structural Response Measurement (구조물 응답측정을 위한 라즈베리파이를 이용한 엣지 컴퓨팅 시스템 설계)

  • Shin, Yoon-Soo;Kim, Junhee;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2019
  • Structural health monitoring to determine structural conditions at an early stage and to efficiently manage the energy requirements of buildings using systems that collects relevant data, is under active investigation. Structural monitoring requires cutting-edge technology in which construction, sensing, and ICT technologies are combined. However, the scope of application is limited because expensive sensors and specialized technical skills are often required. In this study, a Raspberry Pi module, one of the most widely used single board computers, a Lora module that is capable of long-distance communication at low power, and a high-performance accelerometer are used to construct a wireless edge computing system that can monitor building response over an extended time period. In addition, the Raspberry Pi module utilizes an edge computing algorithm, and only meaningful data is obtained from the vast amount of acceleration data acquired in real-time. The raw data acquired using Wi-Fi communication are compared to the Laura data to evaluate the accuracy of the data obtained using the system.

Implementation of Monitoring System for Smart Factory (스마트 팩토리를 위한 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hyeon;Jung, Jong-Mun;Ko, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.485-489
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    • 2018
  • For the construction of smart factory that are part of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, data from the production environments and production machines should be collected, analyzed, and feedback should be given to predict when failures take place or parts should be replaced. For this purpose, a system that monitors the production environments and the status of the production machines are required. In this paper, the monitoring system for mobile devices and PC is implemented by collecting environmental data from production sites and sensor data of production machine using LoRa, a low-power wireless communication technology. On the mobile devices, production environments and vibration data can be displayed in real time. In PC monitoring program, sensor data can be displayed graphically to check standard deviation and data variation. The implemented system is used to collect data such as temperature, humidity, and atmospheric pressure of the production environment, and vibration data of production machines.