• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재배법

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A Study of Sap Analysis for the Establishment of Nutrient Diagnosis Method (온실멜론의 양액재배에 있어서 영양진단법 확립을 위한 즙액분석)

  • 장홍기;정순주
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 1997
  • This experiments comparisons were conducted to establish the effective sap analytical method including quantitative analysis of nitrate and phosphorous, sap extraction method, extraction rate, macerating time and sampling position. Earl's Favorite muskmelon was sown on February 11th, 1993 and transplanted to rockwool slab when three to fourth true leaf appeared. Non-circulating system was employed in this experiment. Sap testing using a sample provides an immediate analysis of nutritional status of the crop and potential problems can be recognized and corrective measures taken. Some methods were recommended UV-spectroscopy for the analysis of nitrate nitrogen, Vanad molybdenium acid method for phosphorous. Optimal extraction rate of sample to water was determined as one to four and the best result observed at 60seconds in macerating duration. Further trials would be requested about sampling time due to the difference according to the sampling time. Given sampling position was favorable for the sap analysis.

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Characteristics of Root Media Moisture in Various Irrigation Control Methods for Tomato Perlite Bag Culture (토마토 펄라이트 자루재배에서의 급액제어 방법에 따른 배지의 수분변화)

  • Sim Sang-Youn;Lee Su-Yeon;Lee Sang-Woo;Seo Myeong-Whoon;Lim Jae-Wook;Kim Soon-Jae;Kim Young-Shik
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2006
  • Tomatoes were experimented in perlite bags for various irrigation control methods to elucidate the efficient method for nutrient solution management. The irrigation control methods were for 3 different types such as control by drainage level sensor (PROBE), control by integrated solar radiation (ISR), and control by time clock (Timer). The substrate weight was maintained stably in the proper range in PROBE treatment, regardless of daily solar radiations or growth stages. The bed weights in the treatments of ISR and Timer were changed largely. Growth as well as total yield was the highest in PROBE treatment. There was no difference in soluble solids (Brix %) among the treatments. Consequently, ISR control could be useful only with appropriate timer control and also calibration. Control by drainage level sensor was suggested to be the most satisfactory as irrigation management method.

Effects of Cultural Practices on Ripening Characteristics of Japonica and Tongil Type in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) (수도재배법의 차이가 Japonica 및 Tongil 형 품종의 등숙특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 권규칠;박성규
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.298-308
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    • 1988
  • This study was carried out to get infirmation for the breeding varieties and developing the cultural methods with representative 32 cultivars which were diffused from 1900 to 1982 and two cultural methods which were old one i.e., low dressing and late planting and modern one i.e., medium dressing and early planting. Duration of transplanting between cultural practices were 15 days but the duration of heading date were 5days. Panicle projecting duration was 5-10 days in all cultivars, especially, it is 5 days in early maturing varieties, 6-7 days in medium maturing varieties and 7-10 days in late maturing varieties. Periods from transplanting date to effective ripening date were 99.8 days in low dressing and late planting method, 106.2 days in modern one but the periods from heading date to effective ripening date were 31.4 days in low dressing and late planting method, 30.2 days in modern one. Ripening speed was very active from 5 to 10 days after heading and the daily increase of 1000 grain weight was from 847.8mg to 1130mg in that time and it slightly increased from 5 to 35 days after heading in Japonica varieties but increased after heading and suddenly decreased at 30 days after heading in Indica/Japonica varieties. Meteorological factors (temperature and amount of solar radiation) were positively correlated with the ripening speed but negatively correlated with the period of physiological and effentive ripening.

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Variations of Yields and Growth-related Characteristics shown by Different Ecotype of Rice Varieties in the Temperate and Tropical Zones III. Response of Korean Varietes on Different SeedJing Age in Equatorial Tropics (온대와 열대에서 생태형이 다른 수도품종의 수량 및 생육형질의 변이 III. 열대적도지역에서 묘대일수에 따른 한국품종의 반응)

  • Ro, Kun-Kil;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lim, Moo-Sang
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1987
  • Korean varieties were tested at two different seedling ages in equatorial tropics to review nursery period. The 20-day old seedlings did not make any difference from 30-day old seedlings in heading time and yield performance. Korean cultivation method with wider planting-space and more fertilizer application gave better result than Indonesian method having narrower planting space and less fertilizer application.

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관비농법과 모래땅의 식물재배

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.6 no.8 s.51
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1973
  • 좁은 면적에서나마 좀더 많은 수확을 얻으려는 노력은 부단히 계속되고 있다. 그러나 인구는 나날이 불어가고 경작면적은 제한되어 있기 때문에 그 문제점은 더욱 커지고 있는 것이다. 소위 재배에 적합하다는 고래로부터의 농경지에서만이 식량생산이 가능한 것일까? 하지만 이는 옛말이 되고 말았다. 모래밭에서 노다지를 캐낼 수 있기 때문이다. 고대 농대의 김용길 교수는 녹색식물의 영양, 생장, 광합성에 관한 능력발휘의 어느한계 이상에서는 토양이 오히려 제한적 인자로 등장한다고 지적하면서 이와같은 단점을 배제한 관권농법과 모래땅의 식물재배법을 연구 발표하였다. 토양의 제한성을 제거하고 근권매지에 새로운 영양환경을 조성하여 작물생산능력을 극대화하자는 것이 김교수의 주장이다.

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한국에서 일하는 외국인 과학기술자 - 인삼서 합성토양 연구하는 민스크 과학자 Vladimir Bobrov박사

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.33 no.8 s.375
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 2000
  • 한국인삼연초연구원에서 1년 8개월째 합성 인조토양을 이용한 묘삼재배개발법을 연구하고 있는 민스크 출신의 Vladimir Bobrov박사(54세)는 대덕에서의 연구소 생활이 매우 즐겁다고 말한다. 최근에는 주로 정밀농업, 컴퓨터모델화, 합성이온교환수지를 이용한 식물재배용 인조토양 개발에 열정을 쏟고 있는 그는 현재까지 연구결과로는 묘삼재배에 이온교환수지를 응용한 인조토양 이용은 매우 적절하다고 말한다.

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동충하초 자실체 병원균 원인균 판별법 체계화 - 생리장해로 인한 재배이상균과 2차 감염에 의한 오염균이 원인

  • 한국생약협회
    • The Hankook-Saengyark Bo
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    • no.250
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    • pp.5-5
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    • 2002
  • 천마 유성생식으로 대량생산(생식기간단축 어린마 증식률도 20배이상) - 강원 인삼육성 - 새 상황버섯 '천년상황' 육성 - 기존품종 비해 원목당 수량성 2배 - 영주, 인삼 약직묘 생산 성공(풍기인삼 품종고정화에 적극 나설계획) - 전남, 인삼재배 확대

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