• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재난안전 관리

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Study on Recognition Attitudes of Residents on Safety Management against Disasters of Local Governments: Focused on Chungcheongbuk-do (지방자치단체의 재난안전 관리에 대한 주민 인식태도 연구 - 충청북도 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeol;Nam, Jae-Sung
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.58
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    • pp.81-106
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed safety management system against disasters perceived by local residents of Chungcheongbuk-do and then examined the policy directions to be considered in order for local governments to improve the safety level of residents and build an effective safety management system against disasters. The findings were as follows. First, in their recognition of risks of safety against disasters, recognition on the possibility of the occurrence of natural disasters was higher than that of social disasters or safety accidents. Secondly, also in the aspect of the importance of category of safety management against disasters, they recognized that of natural disasters far higher than others. Third, they showed satisfaction higher than average with basic job performance of local governments related with safety management, whereas they showed relatively less satisfaction with the aspects of check and publicity of risk factors, and short-term restoration system out of phased job performance. Fourth, in the aspect of capability of local governments for safety management against disasters, they rated positively capability of the responsible departments and the professionality, whereas they relatively underestimated the scale or budget of safety-related organizations. Fifth, the policy directions to be taken for safety against disasters by local governments included strengthening of regular education like experience-based training, expansion of education among local residents, more support for relevant facilities and resources, activation of residents-participating campaigns, improvement of apparatus and personnel treatment related with firefighting and security, frequent patrol and oversight, more exercises against disasters. So, to strengthen safety management system against disasters in local governments and build a effective responding system may need to extend programs assisting vulnerable class to safety against disasters, build a community-friendly safety management system, extend the cooperation system by participation of residents, enhance collaboration and support system with safety-related bodies like police, firefighters.

Intelligent disaster situation management decision support method: literature review and challenges (지능형 재난 상황관리 의사결정 지원 방법: 문헌고찰과 도전과제)

  • Lee, Hyesun;Lim, Sun-Wha;Kim, Eun Joo;Park, Soyoung;Lee, Kang Bok;Hong, Sang Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.316-319
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    • 2022
  • 도시의 복잡화와 노후화로 인해 신규·대형 재난의 발생 빈도가 늘고 재난의 피해 규모가 커짐에 따라 신속하고 정확한 재난 상황관리가 필요하다. 재난 상황관리의 신속성과 정확성을 높이기 위해 상황관리 의사결정을 지원하기 위한 보다 체계적인 방법의 필요성이 대두되고 있으며, 이를 위해 기존 재난 상황관리 의사결정 지원 방법의 고찰이 선행되어야 한다. 이 논문에서는 재난 상황관리 의사결정 지원을 위한 기존 방법을 비교·검토하고 이를 기반으로 지능형 재난 상황관리 의사결정 지원을 위해 해결해야 할 도전과제를 제안한다.

Trend Analysis and Activating Study on International Societal Security Standard for Chemical Accidents Prevention (화학사고 예방을 위한 재난안전분야 국제표준 동향분석 및 활성화 연구)

  • Yoo, Byung Tae;Yang, Jae Mo;Oh, Keum Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2013
  • Major accidents such as typhoon, tsunami, and chemical accidents have been continuously occurred. In this environment, Technical Commitment (TC) related to disaster management part in the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) concentrates their efforts to enact the business continuous management in emergency situation for international standard. As a result of TC223, four international standards are enacted in 2011, 2012. In the Korean industrial standard, two international standard (ISO22300, ISO22301) out of four standards were enacted in 2012. This study analyzes a recent trend and proposes a method activating of international societal security standard for chemical accidents. Disaster certificate system for developing disaster safety industry is suggested. We hope each related organization could develop our disaster safety management policy and research based on this study.

Development of a Facet Classification System for Integrated Management and Shared Use of Disaster and Safety Information (재난안전정보의 통합관리 및 공동활용을 위한 패싯 분류체계 개발)

  • Lim, Ji-Hoon;Park, Tae-Yeon;Kim, Soojung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.375-399
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to suggest a classification system for integrated management and shared use of disaster and safety information, which is currently produced and managed separately in disaster-related organizations. The study conducted a survey with organizations in charge of disaster management to analyze existing disaster-related classification systems and developed the first draft of the classification system. Later, in-depth interviews were conducted with disaster experts and a review was made by library and information science professors for the final touch. As a facet classification system consisting of 7 facets, it will be effective in supporting disaster management tasks as well as representing the complex nature of disaster and safety information.

A Study on the Analysis of Actual Condition of Disaster Management System in Metropolitan and Provincial Offices of Education (광역 시·도 교육기관의 재난관리체계 실태분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, So-Yeon;Koo, Won-Hoi;Baek, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 광역 시 도 교육기관의 효율적인 재난관리체계 구축을 위한 조사를 실시하였다. 총 6개의 광역 시 도 교육청의 재난안전담당자 인터뷰 및 실태조사를 통하여 교육기관의 현황 및 문제점을 도출하고 재난관리체계 개선방안을 검토하였다.

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Data Current Analysis of National Disaster Management Information System (국가재난관리정보시스템 데이터 현황 분석)

  • Jeong, Inkyu;Park, So-young;Lim, Jungtak;Choi, Changwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.230-231
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    • 2015
  • 우리나라의 국가재난관리 업무는 1948년부터 시작되었으며, 자연재해를 중심으로 수행되어 왔다. 이는 과거 사회구조가 단순하여 사회재난의 피해가 자연재난의 피해보다 현저히 적었기 때문이지만, 점차 사회가 복잡해지고 재난의 양상이 복합적으로 변화함에 따라 효율적인 재난관리를 위한 정보시스템의 필요성이 증가했다. 이에 따라 국가적 차원의 재난관리정보시스템 구축 계획을 수립하게 되었으며, 2015년 현재 통합 재난안전정보체계 구축사업을 수행하기에 이르렀다. 통합재난안전정보체계 구축 사업은 현재 다양한 시스템을 통해 분산 관리되던 재난정보를 통합 관리하기 위한 시스템 구축을 중심내용으로 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 국가재난관리정보시스템에서 활용되는 재난정보 공동활용 시스템의 데이터 분포와 유형을 분석하고 그 활용 방안에 대해 고찰하였다.

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A study on the Mitigation of Serious Accident to National Critical Infrastructure Using Safety Risk Index (안전위험지수를 활용한 국가핵심기반의 중대재해 경감에 관한 연구 )

  • Gang, Shin-Woo;Kim, Jung-Gon;Cheung, Chong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.251-252
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    • 2022
  • 국가핵심기반은 국가 운영을 위하여 사업의 중단 없이 연속적으로 운영될 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 에너지관련 기관을 대상으로 재해를 예방하기 위하여 위험작업의 위험도 평가와 위험수준에 맞는 적절한 관리순찰 강화방안을 중심으로 개발된 일일안전지수 제도를 소개하고 그 효과성에 대하여 검토하였다. 그 결과 일일안전지수는 중대재해를 효과적으로 감소시키는 것으로 분석되었다. 일일안전지수제도는 다른 국가핵심기반에서도 적합하게 응용 적용하여 재해를 예방할 수 있다.

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Design and Construction Strategy for Disaster and Safety Record Information Resources Archives Based on Automatic Acquisition (자동수집 기반 재난안전 기록정보자원 아카이브 설계 및 구축전략)

  • Han, Hui Jeong;Gang, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Yong;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.127-154
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    • 2017
  • Large-scale and complex disasters have frequently occurred all over the world recently, and they are repeated every year. Accordingly, the need for the systematic management and utilization of raw-data and processing information in the past has increased. For this purpose, this study proposed a construction strategy for disaster and safety record information resources archives based on automatic acquisition, which can be used as a hub for disaster and safety information. Based on local and foreign case studies, several consideration factors for building the archives are determined. Finally, this study proposed four steps for constructing the archives. These are as follows: 1) complete enumeration survey of the disaster and safety record information resources, 2) automatic acquisition possibility study, 3) selection of the resources for preservation, and 4) automatic acquisition of metadata. The construction of the archives proposed in this study will facilitate integrated management, sharing, and use of scattered information resources on disaster and safety.

Common Business Analysis of Disaster and Safety Response Processes Based on Crisis Management SOP Manuals for Development of BRM (재난안전 분야 기능분류체계(BRM) 개발을 위한 위기관리 표준매뉴얼(SOP) 기반 공통업무 분석)

  • Gang, Ju-yeon;Han, Hui-jeong;Myung, Hyun;Oh, Hyo-jung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.58
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    • pp.191-224
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    • 2018
  • In order to effectively respond to repeated disasters, the most important thing is the systematic management of records which were produced from past disaster response processes. It is necessary to develope a business reference model(BRM) to incorporate scattered disaster safety record information resources into the record management system. In this regard, this study examined crisis management standard operation procedures(SOP) manuals and analyzed common businesses of disaster and safety response processes. Based on analysis of 28 manuals three times, 1,667 main business transactions are drawn, which are grouped by 5 middle functions and 20 small functions. Furthermore, by looking at forecast records by business type, several insight is proposed in terms of disaster and safety response business processes and of disaster and safety records management.

A Study on the Development Direction of the Effective Disaster Management Process Applying the Military Operation Process: Focusing on the Process of Establishing a Basic Safety Management Plan (군(軍)의 '작전수행과정'을 적용한 효과적인 '재난관리 수행과정' 발전 방향에 관한 연구: '안전관리기본계획' 수립 과정을 중심으로)

  • WooSup Yoon;YoungSeok Kwon
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.398-410
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: It is to present the development direction of the overall 'disaster management implementation process' (tentative name) for the establishment of an effective 'safety management plan' by the government and local governments. Method: To this end, prior research on the 'safety management plan' was reviewed to derive common problems, and the direction of development was suggested by incorporating the 'disaster management execution process' (tentative name) that can solve these problems with the military's 'operational execution process'. Result: Common problems of previous studies can be supplemented through the 'disaster management performance process' (tentative name) presented by this researcher. Conclusion: Through the "disaster management implementation process" (tentative name), the government's basic ideology of disaster management can be finally achieved, "confirming that it is a basic mission of the state and local governments and allowing the people to live in a society that is safe from disasters."