• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장애인 가구

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The effect of depression on suicidal ideation in disabled household member: Focusing on the mediating effect of disability acceptance and self-esteem (장애인가구원의 우울이 자살생각에 미치는 영향: 장애수용과 자아존중감의 다중매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 장애인 삶 1차년도(2018) 패널데이터 중 20세이상의 성인 가구원데이터를 활용하여 장애인가구원의 우울과 자살생각 사이에 장애수용정도와 자아존중감의 매개효과를 검증하고자 한다.

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An Empirical Analysis on the Demand for Households with Disabilities (장애인 가구 주택수요 특성에 관한 실증 분석)

  • Go, Ha Hee;Hong, Jea Sung;Shim, Gyo Eon;Kim, Seong Hee
    • Korea Real Estate Review
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2017
  • The Korean society is currently at the level of discussing the living environment and the housing welfare as factors for improving the quality of life, in addition to most individuals or households residing in a living environment and housing welfare, according to industrialization and urbanization. However, even though the overall housing welfare of Korea has improved, the number of households with disabilities belonging to the social special class is not as high as that of the non-disabled households. It is a reality that cannot be done. Therefore, this study aims to identify the present condition and demand characteristics of the housing for disabled people whose social importance is currently emphasized among the social special people who can be called the social special class, as well as present the housing welfare policy to them and explain the purpose of the improvement plan. In this study, 4,277 out of 8,004 households with disabilities surveyed by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport in 2015 were analyzed. The result of the analysis showed that the economic characteristics (permanent income indicating the income and the user cost indicating the expenditure) of the housing demand of a household with a handicapped individual are important. This analysis will provide more effective policy formulation and policy direction for the families of the disabled.

Characteristics and Factors Affecting of Depression by Households Type of Elderly with Disabilities: Convergent Approach of Living Environment and Psychology (가구유형에 따른 장애노인의 특성과 우울 영향 요인: 거주환경과 심리의 융복합적 접근)

  • Park, Ju-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to analyze characteristics and factors affecting of depression by households type of elderly with disabilities. Data were analyzed using chi-square test, logistic regression analyses according to the PSED. Data were 608 individuals. First, The one-person households group showed significantly female, non-capital, severe disorder, lower health status, lower economic level, higher help for daily life, higher experience of discrimination, lower satisfaction with relationship, lower participation in social activities. Second, Factors affecting depression included experience of discrimination, participation in social activities. Multi-person group included gender, occupied area, health status, economic level and one-person group were help for daily life. In order to reduce depression, it is necessary to reduce experience of discrimination, improve awareness of disability, health care, economic supports and so on. This study is meaningful in that it classifies households types. In the future, there is a need to longitudinal studies.

The Effect of Disability of Household Head on Life Satisfaction: Focusing on Multiple Mediating Effects of Asset and Self-Esteem (가구주의 장애여부가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 자산수준과 자아존중감의 다중매개효과 검증)

  • Kim, Ja Young;Han, Chang Keun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.69 no.2
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    • pp.247-269
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze multiple mediating effects of asset and self-esteem on the relationship between disability of household head and life satisfaction. This study used 9th panel data of KoWePS(Korean Welfare Panel Study) and employed path analysis with A-MOS. Research findings of this study are as follows: First, disability of household head had a negative effect on life satisfaction, total assets, and self-esteem. Second, we found not full but partial mediating effects of assets on the relationship between disability and life satisfaction. Third, similarly we found not full but partial mediating effects of self-esteem on the relationship between disability and life satisfaction. Finally, we found multiple partial mediating effects of assets and self-esteem on the relationships between disability and life satisfaction. The findings of this study suggest that financial education as well as asset management targeting persons with disability are necessary and very helpful to sustain their life satisfaction. In addition, we need to think about asset-building programs targeting persons with disability.

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Characteristics of Employment and Factors Affecting on the Employment of Elderly with Disabilities -A Comparison of One-Person and Multi-Person Households (장애노인 고용특성 및 취업 영향요인 -1인가구와 다인가구 비교)

  • Park, Ju-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to analyze characteristics of employment and factors affecting of employment of elderly with disabilities. Data were analyzed using chi-square tests, regression analyses according to the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled in Korea. Participants were 452 elderly with disabilities. First, The employment group showed significantly mild disorder, higher health status, absent of chronic disorder, licenses, absent of public employment service, married, absent of basic living security recipient, higher level of household income compared to the unemployed group. Second, Factors affecting employment of elderly with disabilities included public employment service, level of household income. And multi-person factors were acceptance of disabilities and one-person factors were basic living security recipient. Base on these results, suggested for obtaining job of elderly with disabilities.

Characters and Factors Affecting the Life Satisfaction of the Older Adults with Disabilities: A Comparison of one-person and multi-person households (고령장애인 실태와 생활만족도 영향 요인: 1인가구와 다인가구 비교)

  • Park, Ju-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze characters and determinant factors of the life satisfaction of the older adults with disabilities so as to provide suggestion for improving the quality of life. I used the data on 8th Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled(PSED). The total number of respondents was 452, 126 respondents of one-person households and 326 respondents of multi-person households. The data was analyzed using SPSS Win 24.0 program and utilizing $x^2$test, ANOVA, logistic regression analysis. First, The characteristics of older adults with disabilities was man, married, mild disorder, physical external disorder, non-basis living security recipient, unemployment and the level of life satisfaction was 3.27. Second, The one-person households group showed female, non-married, severe disorder, lower acceptance of disability, lower health status, higher help daily living activity, higher discrimination experience, unemployment, lower income, basis living security recipient, lower position than multi-person group. Third, acceptance of disability, health status, social activity, religion were found to have a significant effect on the life satisfaction of one-person households. And acceptance of disability, health status, position were found to have a significant effect on the life satisfaction of multi-person households. Base on the results of this study, suggested for improving the quality of life of the older adults with disabilities.

Factors of the Life Satisfaction of Adults with Brain Lesions Disabilities: A Comparison of One-Person and Multi-Person Households (성인 뇌병변장애인 생활만족도 영향 요인: 1인 가구와 다인가구 비교)

  • Park, Ju-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.696-703
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze determinant factors of the life satisfaction of adults with brain lesions disabilities so as to provide suggestion for improving the quality of life. I used the data on second wave 4th Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled. The total number of respondents was 281, 54 respondents of one-person households and 227 respondents of multi-person households. The data was analyzed using SPSS Win 25.0 program and utilizing χ2 test, ANOVA, logistic regression analysis. Results of study were : First, The one-person households group showed middle aged and the elderly, lower income, basis living security recipient, lower help for daily life, lower participation in social activities than multi-person group. Second, level of disability, health status, participation in social activities, experience of discrimination were found to have a significant effect on the life satisfaction of multi-person households. And gender, age, health status, employment, experience of discrimination were found to have a significant effect on the life satisfaction of one-person households. Base on the results of this study, suggested for improving the quality of life in adults with brain lesions disabilities by households type.

The Longitudinal Study on the Factors of Catastrophic Health Expenditure Among Disabled Elderly Households (장애노인 가구의 과부담 보건의료비 결정요인에 관한 종단적 연구)

  • Roh, Seung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.51-77
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the scale of occurrence of Catastrophic Health Expenditure, and identifies the factors influencing Catastrophic Health Expenditure among disabled elderly households. Catastrophic Health Expenditure is defined by when the households' health care spending out of ability to pay exceeds 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%. This study used the 2008, 2009, and 2010 surveys of the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled(PSED) to explore how gender, age, spouse, the level of education, the degree of disability, the type of disability, disability duration, subjective health status, chronic disease, the number of household members, the proportion of disabled households, the proportion of working households, the proportion of aged households, the type of poverty, household income, net asset, determine Catastrophic Health Expenditure among disabled elderly households. The study examines the frequency of Catastrophic Health Expenditure with 726 households, and conducted the panel logit model. The empirical results show that Catastrophic Health Expenditures are significantly related to age, spouse, the type of disability, subjective health status, chronic disease, the number of households, the proportion of disabled households, the proportion of aged households, the type of poverty. This study showed that the health care safety net in South Korea was insufficient for disabled elderly households and that a policy should be established in ordered to protect disabled elderly households from occurrence of Catastrophic Health Expenditure.

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The Effect of Income and Expenditure of Households on Disabled Households' Life Satisfaction - Focus on Mediating effect of socio-economic status - (장애인 가구의 소득과 소비지출이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향 - 사회·경제적 지위의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Soo-Yong;Song, Chang-Keun
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.139-167
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between living satisfaction and income level and expenditure of the Disabled Households' and the mediation role of socioeconomic status in their relationship also the effect of the according to whether they receive basic living or not. The data and sample of total 2,906 households were extracted from the Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled (PSED) 8th data, and it was analyzed by the SEM(Structural equation model). The study results are as follows. First, Household income is negative effect on Engel and Schwabe Index, Socioeconomic status is positive effect on life satisfaction. and Socioeconomic status is partially mediated in the path between household income and life satisfaction and socioeconomic status full mediates the schwabe index and life satisfaction. Overall, the study results emphasizes the importance of the economic activity for security income of the disabled households, and it discusses about policy directions.

Current smoking rate and related factors of people with disability (장애유무에 따른 현재흡연율과 관련요인)

  • Yeob, Kyoung Eun;Kim, So Young;Park, Jong Eun;Lee, Byeong Hyeon;Park, Jong-Hyock
    • Korean Public Health Research
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2018
  • Objective : Smoking can increase the risk of secondary conditions for people with disabilities, which can in turn counteract primary disorders and exacerbate existing disorders. More active interventions for smoking cessation are necessary for people with disabilities because the physical condition of people with disabilities is more vulnerable, and risk factors such as smoking, drinking, obesity, and stress can have a decisive influence on people with disabilities compared to non-disabled people. Methods : In this study, the subjects who participated in National Health and Nutrition Survey of 2013 were those aged over 19 and smoker. The final 299 people with disability and 4,260 people without disability were analyzed. Results : Current smoking rate was 21.5% of non-disabled people and 21.4% of disabled people respectively. Factors influencing the current smoking rate of the disabled people were analyzed by type of household, economic status, home ownership, drinking, binge drinking, activity limit. Conclusions : In order to reduce socioeconomic inequalities of smoking and to actively intervene with the disabled, there need a new approach strategy focusing on people with disabilities.