• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장기효능감

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Interaction Effect Between Temporal Proximity of Utility Value and Self-efficacy on Interest (과제 유용가치의 시간적 근접성과 자기효능감의 상호작용이 흥미에 미치는 영향)

  • Woo, Yeon-kyoung;Kim, Sung-il;Bong, Mimi
    • (The) Korean Journal of Educational Psychology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2014
  • Two studies were conducted to investigate the interactive effect between temporal proximity of utility value and self-efficacy on situational interest and reengagement motivation. In study 1, university students were provided with either proximal or distal values of mental calculation task. Hierarchical regression analyses showed a significant interaction effect between distal utility value and high self-efficacy, indicating that distal utility value was more effective to induce situational interest and reengagement motivation for students with higher level of self-efficacy. In study 2, we replicated study 1 with high school students to investigate developmental differences and found the same results. These findings suggest that it is important to consider the level of self-efficacy and proximity of utility value in designing value intervention program.

A Study on the Effect of Human Rights Consciousness and Manpower Type on Service Quality of Long-Term Care Facilities for the Elderly : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy (노인 장기요양시설 종사자의 인권의식과 인력형태가 서비스질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Weon-Cheon;Ahn, Joon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of human rights awareness and types of employers on the service quality of long-term care facilities for the elderly. In this relationship, the study is also to analyze the mediating effects of self-efficacy. The results showed that human righrs awareness had significant direct effects on the service quality, while types of employers did not. Additionally, the mediating effects of self-efficacy was found to be partially significant; mediating effects of self-confidence and task-preference as sub-factors of self-efficacy were significant beween human rights awareness and service quality. Based on the results, it was suggested to develop an education system that raises human rights sensitivity and to secure professionalism through continuing education on human rights.

The Effects of Positivity and Family Communication on Organizational Commitment and the Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy between Them among Long-Term Professional Soldiers (장기복무 직업군인의 긍정성과 가족의사소통이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향과 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Jung-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2016
  • The purposes of this study were to check the effects of positivity and family communication on organizational commitment among long-term professional soldiers and examine the mediating effects of self-efficacy between them. For those purposes, the study conducted a survey with 241 long-term professional soldiers after getting an approval for cooperation from army, navy, air force, and marine units for research on professional soldiers from Ministry of National Defense in 2015. Collected data were treated with the SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs to analyze the relations. The findings were as follows: first, the organizational commitment of long-term professional soldiers had positive correlations with their positivity, family communication, and self-efficacy. Secondly, the study conducted analysis by taking into consideration all the variables affecting their organizational commitment and found that the fitness of measuring and structural models was good, that their positivity and family communication had positive impacts on their organizational commitment, and that their self-efficacy had partial mediating effects between them. Based on those findings, the study proposed effective implications for the organizational commitment of professional soldiers.

A Study on the Relationship between Multicultural Awareness and Multicultural Efficacy in Elementary School Students (초등학생의 다문화인식과 다문화효능감과의 관계 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Jang, Ki-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.660-667
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of the study are to understand how multicultural awareness and multicultural efficacy is different and to investigate the factors of multicural awareness affecting the multicultural efficacy. To achieve the goals, the study conducted surveys to examine an interrelation of multicural awareness and efficacy on 329 elementary school students in North Jeolla Province with questionnaires. First, the results showed significant differences in the multicultural awareness and efficacy based on all the ground factors. Second, it was found that elementary school students had significant relations in multicultural awareness and efficacy. Third, the multicultural awareness among elementary school students significantly affected their multicultural efficacy. The study suggests that sustaining multicultural education shall be implemented for elementary school students to have right and positive minds and various studies shall be conducted to nurture values in their lives to live together.

A Study on Factors Affecting Multicultural Efficacy of Early Childhood Teachers (유아교사들의 다문화효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Tae;Jang, Ki-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4478-4486
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this stud is to find out what factors that multicultural awareness and multicultural attitude of early childhood teachers affect multicultural efficacy are. In order to achieve this research purpose, the survey was carried out by using questionnaires targeting 394 early childhood teachers working in Early Childhood Educational Institutions located in I city. The response results are as follows: First, multicultural awareness, multicultural attitude, multicultural efficacy of early childhood teachers did not show any difference by workplace. Second, it turned out that there is a significant correlation between multicultural awareness, multicultural efficacy of early childhood teachers. Third, it turned out that multicultural awareness and multicultural attitude of early childhood teachers have a positive influence on multicultural efficacy. In view of the results of this study, multicultural efficacy can be improved when awareness and attitude of early childhood teachers on multicultural education are changed so it is thought that various studies that can continuously conduct multicultural education training programs etc. for early childhood teachers should be conducted.

중소기업 조직구성원의 조직문화와 자기효능감이 직무만족도에 미치는 영향: 잡 크래프팅의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • Bae, Geun-Su;Heo, Cheol-Mu
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.04a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2021
  • 최근 4차산업혁명으로 산업계에 전반적으로 확산하고 있는 디지털트랜스포메이션과 코로나19로 인한 장기적인 경기 불황의 여파로 대응 역량이 제한적일 수밖에 없는 중소기업의 어려움이 갈수록 심화하고 있다. 중소기업은 기업의 성과를 높이기 위해 경영혁신과 함께 조직구성원들의 역량을 강화하기 위한 다양한 노력을 지속하고 있다. 이러한 중소기업의 성장과 조직구성원의 역량 향상은 국가 경제에 매우 중요한 의미를 가지고 있다. 이에 조직구성원의 자발적인 참여와 동기부여를 통해 직무만족도를 높이고 조직성과를 창출하려는 관심이 날로 높아지고 있다. 본 연구의 목적 역시 중소기업의 조직문화와 조직구성원의 자기효능감이 직무만족도와 어떠한 상관관계를 가지고 있는가를 조사하고 잡 크래프팅의 매개 역할 여부를 분석하는 데 있다. 본 연구에서는 조직문화와 자기효능감이 중소기업의 잡 크래프팅을 활성화하고, 활성화된 잡 크래프팅이 직무만족도에 영향을 미칠 것이라는 인과적 관계를 검증하고자 한다. 불확실한 경영환경 아래서 중소기업의 지속적인 생존과 성장을 위해 자기주도적으로 새로운 변화에 빠르게 대응할 수 있는 잡 크래프팅을 매개변수로, 그리고 조직구성원의 핵심 역량으로 요구되고 있는 직무만족도를 종속변수로 설정하여 본 연구를 진행하였다.

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A Study on Development of Effective Organ Donation Education and Public Relations Message: Focusing on Personal Characteristics and Value Factors (효율적인 장기기증 교육·홍보 메시지 개발을 위한 연구: 개인적 특성 및 가치요인을 중심으로)

  • Sun, Hye-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.170-181
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a more persuasive organ donation campaign based on the understanding of the public based on the personal characteristics and value factors of various age groups. The influence of personal characteristics and value factors (organ donation attitude, organ donation knowledge, self - efficacy, internal medicine, attitude toward discontinuation of life - saving treatment) on the intention of organ donation among 20s to 60s or older was examined. Demographic variables that were predicted to affect individual behavioral intentions such as gender, age, and religion were included. The value factors were also included attitudes toward life-sustaining treatment and afterlife view to identify potential factors. The results showed that attitude toward organ donation, knowledge of organ donation, self-efficacy, attitudes toward life-sustaining treatment had a significant positive effect on organ donation intention.

The Effect of Flip Learning Learning Method on Self-directed Learning Ability, Critical Thinking Disposition, and Academic Self-efficacy of Nursing Students (플립러닝 학습법이 간호대학생의 자기주도 학습능력, 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Yang, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to confirm the effect of health assessment classes applied with flip learning on self-directed learning ability, critical thinking disposition, and academic self-efficacy of nursing students. This is a comparative study before and after a single group, targeting sophomore students taking a health assessment by applying flip learning at a nursing college in K city, Gyeongsangbuk-do. The final analysis consisted of 104 subjects, and the pre-post difference was analyzed by a paired sample test. As a result, self-directed learning ability (t=-3.23, p<.01), critical thinking disposition (t=6.381, p<.001), and academic self-efficacy (t=-4.62, p<.001) were all statistically significantly increased. Based on the results of this study, it was confirmed that the flip-learning method is an effective program to enhance the self-directed learning ability, critical thinking ability, and academic self-efficacy of nursing students. In the long run, the application of the flipped learning learner will play a role in improving the educational environment and strengthening the abilities of students.

Oral Health Beliefs According to Oral Health Education Experiences of Middle-aged People, Oral Efficacy, Use of Oral Hygiene Products, relationship with Quality of Life (중년층의 구강건강교육경험에 따른 구강건강신념, 구강효능감, 구강위생용품사용, 삶의 질과의 관련성)

  • Eom, Suk;Choi, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2020
  • This study made a final analysis of 184 people in their 40s and 50s living in South Gyeongsang Province to identify their relevance to oral health education experiences, oral health beliefs, oral efficacy, oral hygiene product use practices, and quality of life. When there was educational experience in oral efficacy and practice of oral hygiene product use according to oral health education, oral efficacy, oral hygiene product use practice and quality of life was high.In the relationship between oral health belief and oral efficacy, oral hygiene product use practice and quality of life, we could see that oral efficacy and quality of life were low when sensitivity and severity were high among oral health belief, and that oral efficacy and quality of life were high when importance, disability, and benefits were high. Middle age based on oral health care the results over the continuing and developers to develop customized education programs for different target for a longer term recurrent training and future.A Study on the Application through the program will be needed.

A Study on the influence of Self-Efficacy to Goal Setting in the age of Convergence - Focusing on the Self-regulatory depletion and non-depletion group (융·복합 시대의 자기효능감이 목표설정이론에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 자아조절자원의 고갈과 비고갈 집단을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Chan-Sub;Lee, Sun-Kyu;Kim, Yuen-Kyu;Kang, Eun-Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of self-efficacy that impacts on personal goal setting.. In addition, in the process of going to achieve the goal, this study was to evaluate the role of self-regulation resources. Specifically, this paper is divided into two groups of self-regulation resources, to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and goal-setting theory. To achieve this goal, by manipulating the self-adjusting resources to target college students divided into two groups, this measured the performance of the self-efficacy and goal setting. In the test, the a mediated effect of goal setting between self-efficacy and performance was meaningful, and evidence of enhancing the self-regulatory resource by self-efficacy was found. As a result, this paper provides guideline that manages the performance by using the self-efficacy and self-regulatory resource.