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Typology Study on Journalists' Barriers to Science Reporting: Focusing on Q methodology (언론인들의 과학보도 장벽 유형에 관한 연구 - Q 방법론을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jin-Young
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.49
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    • pp.99-121
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    • 2010
  • Utilizing Q methodology, this study explored typology on journalists' barriers to science reporting. Two research issues were raised: First, what are the subjectivity factors and characteristic feature of journalist's barriers to science reporting; Second, what are the commonalities and differences among them. 20 science journalists were interviewed in-depth to find out their subjectivity factors. Korean journalists' type of barriers to science reporting could be classified into 4 groups as follows: Type I(N=8) is "reporting tendency barrier" type. Type II(N=3) is named for "institutional and systematic framework barrier". Type 3(N=5) belongs to "situational barrier" type. Type 4(N=3) is "scientific knowledge barrier" type.

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Effects of Kinesio Taping on Craniovertebral Angle and Balance Ability in Subject with Forward Head Posture

  • Jeon, Yong-Jin;Kim, Gyoung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2020
  • Forward head posture is one of the most recognized types of poor head and neck alignment. Poor head and neck alignment posture is a major contributor to compromised balance and neck pain, due to abnormal joint position sense and proprioception. Kinesio taping is an intervention method used clinically for the management of pain. Kinesio taping may produce its effects through pain reduction, stimulation of blood circulation, induction of muscle relaxation which provides correction of joint position, and providing stability to the muscles and joints without limiting the range of motion. Many studies have proved that kinesio taping has positive effects on the reduction of pain and improves alignment, on the other hand, some studies have not found. Kinesio taping may provide immediate pain relief and improved alignment following the application, but there is insufficient evidence to support sustained relief beyond that time and they recommended future studies to examine the benefits of kinesio taping as this would have a greater value in clinical practice. Therefore, this study is to investigate the effects of kinesio taping on the alignment of head posture and dynamic balance ability in people with forward head posture.

Analysis of Yang, Youngsun's 1001 on the viewpoint of René Girard (르네 지라르의 욕망이론으로 본 양영순의 )

  • Chang, Eun-Young
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.25
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    • pp.133-154
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    • 2011
  • Yang, Youngsun's 1001 has been a monumental "Web-toon" work optimized in Web Environment. This paper has intended to explain semantics of 1001 (reconstructed works of the Arabian Nights) by mimesis theory of desires and scapegoat mechanism of Ren$\acute{e}$ Girard; Shahriah, the protagonist, had been hurt by Queen's affair, but in the depth of his mind, he had suffered the problem of injured self-esteem by his model, father. However, Shahriah's mind had been recovered slowly by story therapy of Sheherezade. Sheherezade's story therapy had made up by contrasting states, violence and sacrificial love. In the very end, Shariah had solved all the problems of the structural Negativities by accepting his fate.

A Study on the Disabled' Use Behavior and Needs towards the Library Space (도서관 공간에 대한 장애인 이용행태 및 요구 분석)

  • Bae, Kyung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.25-42
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    • 2019
  • This study identified the experiences that the disabled actually feel in the library space in the face of growing social demands for spatial functions in public libraries. This study also tried to determine the requirements for the space that disabled wanted. For the research, 15 subjects were selected for each of the five people who were blind, deaf, and handicapped with experience using the library and individual in-depth interviews were conducted for the research. The study found that the experience of the disabled in the library space differed by type of disability and generally more negative experiences were found than positive ones. Misperception about the disabled of library staff and the non-disabled were having a significant impact on the disabled's negative experience for library space. There were a wide variety of opinions on the requirements for library space and there were generally negative perceptions about the current level of library space for the Integrated library service space.

A Study on the Role of Private-led Information Provision: Case of COVID-19 Pandemic (코로나19 팬데믹 상황에서 살펴본 민간 주도 정보제공의 역할 분석)

  • Cho, Hosoo;Jang, Moonkyoung;Ryu, Min Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2021
  • With the global pandemic of COVID-19, it is pointed out that exposure to false information to the public could cause serious problems. However, in pandemic situations, there is also an positive effect for the public to share private-led information rather than centralized unilateral delivery of information. This study analyzes the role of private-led information provision in infectious disease situations. To this end, topic modeling and sentiment analysis is carried out on online reviews of all COVID-19-related applications in Google Playstore provided by the Korean government and the private. The results showed that the user's evaluation of private apps, which were used from the early stage of COVID-19, was much higher than the apps provided by the government. In particular, users responded more positively to private apps than government apps in all aspects such as reliability of information, risk avoidance, timeliness, usefulness, and stability. Based on these results, a post-monitoring system is recommended rather than a pre-block of all private apps.

The effect of self-objectification through the user's postural habit analysis on the practice of correct posture: App service proposal through EMG sensors and wearable devices (사용자의 자세 습관 분석을 통한 자기 객관화가 바른 자세 실천에 미치는 영향: 근전도센서 및 웨어러블 기기를 통한 앱 서비스 제안)

  • Ye-eun Ko;Ye-jun Kim;Seon Kim;Jae-sun Yi
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes service content that helps people stay in the right posture in their daily lives to manage the pain of musculoskeletal diseases. Resistance factors and induction factors were analyzed through a survey of 143 people and Ethnography. Based on this, we propose an app service that helps practice the right posture by using EMG sensors and wearable devices. This study is meaningful in alleviating musculoskeletal pain and further improving the quality of life by helping to practice and maintain the right posture with service content based on self-objectification through user posture habit analysis.

A Study on Word-of-Mouth of an Electric Automobile using YouTube: A Focus on Statistical Network Analysis (유튜브를 활용한 전기 자동차 결함에 대한 구전 확산 연구: 네트워크 통계분석을 중심으로)

  • EuiBeom Jeong;Keontaek Oh
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.15-29
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    • 2024
  • With recent advances in information and communication technology, YouTube has become a powerful online space for users to create and share content about their interests and experiences, creating new cultural phenomena. In particular, there needs to be more research on social media in the manufacturing sector because, unlike distribution and retail, there has been relatively little direct contact with consumers. YouTube can positively affect firms' performance by promoting products and brands. On the other hand, it can also cause risks, such as production disruption due to rumors or misinformation. Thus, it is necessary for firms to examine how information about an electric automobile defects spreads on YouTube according to the number of subscribers and views through statistical network analysis.

Analysis on the Communication Processes Appeared in Coteaching (코티칭에서 나타난 의사소통 과정 분석)

  • Yoon, Ji-Hyun;Noh, Tae-Hee;Han, Jae-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to apply the coteaching to the teaching practice of the student-teachers and identify the distinctive characteristics of the communication processes appeared in coteaching. We developed the semiotic analyzing-frame and observed 7 classes of middle schools where the student-teachers cotaught one or two units. Then we analyzed the communication processes on the view of semiotics. We found three patterns of the communication processes. First, when there was a discontinuous communication between the student-teacher and the students, the communication was restarted by the other student-teacher leading to the complete meaning making. Second, when an insufficient communication took place by the student-teacher using inadequate interpretant, the other student-teacher modified the communication by selecting another interpretant including sufficient meaning towards the object. With this new interpretant, students could refine the imperfect private meanings and eventually establish the more objective meanings. Third, the communication was pre-planned between coteachers to help students understand the contents through the successful translation of interpretants. Coteaching provided positive implications to improve the communication processes in science lesson.

A Comparison of the Perceptions of Children and Their Mothers of the Effects of School Lunch Programs on Children's Dietary Behaviors (학교급식이 초등학생의 식행동에 미친 영향에 대한 아동과 어머니의 인식 비교)

  • 김무환;이경애
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.636-644
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    • 2003
  • This study compared the perceptions of children and their mothers of the effects of school lunch programs on the children's dietary behaviors in elementary schools. Questionnaires were answered by 425 elementary school students and their 412 mothers in the Busan area. The results indicated: The school lunch program had positive effects on children's dietary behaviors such as understanding healthy meals, correcting unbalanced diets, snack intake, attitude toward the meal, table manners, and table hygiene. However, there were still some negative habits in the home related to snack time, reading books or watching television during mealtime, eating foods before seniors have started. The gender of the children and whether the mothers worked or not produced no significant differences (in most cases). Still mothers more positively perceived the effect of school lunch programs on their children's dietary behaviors than did the children themselves. Thus, the school lunch program had positive effects for a balanced diet and making good eating habits. And, therefore, teachers-as well as the dieticians- should actively regard the school lunch program as an educational activity which can produce positive effects for a balanced diet, and make every endeavor to strengthen their relationship with the home.

Effects of a Nutrition Education and Exercise Program of Overweight or Obese Female Adults on Nutritional and Health Status (영양교육과 운동프로그램이 과체중이상의 성인여성의 영양상태와 건강수준에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Eun-Jung;Hwang, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2010
  • This study was to designed to investigate the effects of nutrition education and exercise program for overweight or obese female adults, and also emphasize the necessity of a proper nutrition education. The anthropometric characteristics, nutritional intake, eating habit, and hematological index, physical examination were measured before and after program. Considering the time schedule of the subjects, the exercise program was divided into 3 sessions (morning, afternoon, and evening) and the subjects performed swimming and weight training for 4 weeks. The subjects were overweight or obese women, with an average age and height of each 46.1 and 156.3 cm. The weight and BMI were decreased significantly after nutrition education and exercise program. The back region of front arm (p<0.001), infrascapular region (p<0.001), body fat (p<0.001) were significantly decreased, and grasping power (p<0.01), back muscle power (p<0.001) were significantly increased after nutritional and exercise program. Total triglyceride level and fasting blood glucose (p<0.001) were decreased significantly after program. The intakes of vitamin D and vitamin $B_1$ were significantly changed after nutrition and exercise program. As for eating behavior and nutritional knowledge evaluation after program, the average score increased significantly (p<0.001). The results of this study show that this nutrition and exercise program can be an effective approach to improve their hematological index and nutritional and health status.