• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자주식

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Spatial Distribution Pattern of Parking Lots in Cheongju City, Korea (청주시 주차장의 공간적 분포 패턴)

  • 손선미;한주성
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.337-356
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    • 2002
  • It was proven that the spatial distribution pattern of the parking lots in Cheongju city was clarified through the concentric expansion of the parking lots, which started out from the center for commercial and business function, into the periphery regions. First of ail, in terms of the spatial distribution pattern of the parking lot according to the operational subject, the parking lot is distributed through private, public, and parking lots attached to buildings in the center, and in its adjacent regions, public and parking lots attached to buildings are distributed. And public parking lot, private and parking lots attached to buildings are distributed in sector pattern. And in terms of facility structure, more than half of the parking lots attached to buildings in Cheongju city are composed of Parking lots of self-driver type. In the case of the center, regional structure of self-Parking type of parking lots attacked to buildings, self-parking type lots on plane street parking, mechanical parking types attached to buildings, self-parking type of plane non-street diversely appear to be combined types, its spatial facility distribution patterns appear to be concentric patterns. Also, in terms of the spatial distribution pattern of the parking lots according to the contact types, with the centralizing of a center, southwestern regions show hourly and monthly charged parking lots; northeastern regions show free parking lots. The spatial distribution pattern of the parking lots as above, reflects the regional distribution change of the establishment and residential location.

Salt-related Dietary Behaviors of University Students in Gyeongbuk Area (경북지역 대학생의 소금섭취 관련 식행동 조사)

  • Lee, Kyung-A
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1122-1131
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate self-assessed preferences for saltiness as well as salt-related dietary behaviors of university students in Gyeongsangbuk-do. Data were collected from subjects, including 175 male and 225 female university students. This survey was conducted using self-boarding questionnaires. Exactly 29.5% of all students answered 'salty' for their self-assessed preference of saltiness, and 42.5% indicated 'salty' for their assessed saltiness of university foodservice operations. Salt-related dietary behavior scores were significantly different among monthly spending money (P<0.01), self-assessed preference of saltiness (P<0.001), frequency of using university foodservice operations (P<0.001), and assessed saltiness of university foodservice operations (P<0.001). Among the 15 items of salt-related dietary behaviors, 4 items scored over 3.00/5.00, including frequent eating-out or consumption of delivered foods, kimchi, soy paste soup or other broth soups, and ramyon (instant noodle). Males revealed higher preferences for ham or sausage (P<0.05), table salt (P<0.01), broths (P<0.01), and complete consumption of soups and stews (P<0.01), whereas females showed greater preferences for eating-out or delivered foods (P<0.01). Overweight students showed higher preferences for all broths and complete consumption of soups and stews (P<0.01).

Experimental Study on the Behavior of Hybrid Beam-Column Joints Consisted of Reinforced Concrete Column and Steel Beam (철근콘크리트 기둥 및 철골보로 구성된 복합구조의 접합분 거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Keun-Do;You, Young-Chan;Lee, Li-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the test results of RCS(Reinforced Concrete Steel) beam-column joint with various types of transverse reinforcements such as small-column-type transverse reinforcements, four-piece ㄱ-shape assembled hoops and four-piece ㄱ-shape welded hoops. Five interior beam-column joint specimens were tested to examine the seismic performance and the shear strengths. From the test results, it was found that all the specimens sustained their strength at large levels of story drift(${\theta}$=0.035) without significant loss of strength and stiffness. Therefore it was concluded that the seismic performance and shear strength of the proposed RCS joint are at least the same as those of the specimen with conventional reinforcing details. Also, the contribution of the outer panel to the shear strength of the joint should be evaluated by the compression strut mechanism rather than compression field mechanism.

Development of Self-Propelled Grounded Rice Straw Bundler (I) (자주식 볏짚결속기의 개발(I))

  • 권병철;서정덕;윤여두;김찬수;명태식;김진수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1999
  • 쌀 농사의 재배는 파종, 이앙, 본포 관리, 수확, 가공의 과정을 거치며 이중 대부분의 과정에서 약 95%이상의 기계화 작업이 이루어지고 있다 한편, 쌀 농사의 부산물인 볏짚은 미작 농의 2차 생산품으로써 최근 시설재배영농, 축산업, 수출용 다다미, 새끼, 깔집 등의 분야에 다량으로 소비되고 있는 추세이다. 특히 볏짚을 원형대로 사용하는 느타리버섯재배, 꺼치, 새끼, 깔집, 다다미 등의 생산에 필요한 볏짚은 최근 수요가 계속적으로 증가하여 볏짚의 자원성을 더욱 높이고 있다. (중략)

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A Study on the properties of mushroom compost produced by different methods for the development of a self-propelled compost turner (자주식(自走式)퇴비교반기 개발을 위한 제조방법별 양송이 퇴비배지의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Byeong-Kee;Lee, Sung-Hyeon;Lee, Chan-Jung;Kim, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2017
  • A self-propelled turner was developed to produce mushroom compost at low costs and high efficiency, and the uniformity of compost produced by an excavator, compost mixer, and self-propelled turner was compared. The material of the compost was mixed with rice straw and chicken manure at a dry weight ratio of 3:1. After the final turning, internal temperature distribution, water content of the compost pile, ash ratio, and uniformity of the compost pile were examined. After the compost was completed, the water content was $69.9{\pm}0.54%$, $72.1{\pm}0.15%$, and $74.5{\pm}0.82%$, respectively. The length of rice straw was $47.5{\pm}15.4cm$, $24.9{\pm}10.1cm$, and $31.0{\pm}10.6cm$, respectively. The ash content in the dry weight of each compost was $25.0{\pm}6.2%$, $33.6{\pm}4.2%$, and $28.2{\pm}1.1%$, respectively. The deviation in the length of rice straw was affected by the linear velocity of the spinner in the compost mixer and the self-propelled turner, which were 21.5 m/sec and 9 m/sec, respectively. As a result, the most uniform mushroom compost was produced by the self-propelled turner.

Stability Analysis of Cable Yarding with Self-Propelled Carriage (자주식 반송기를 이용한 가선집재작업의 안정성분석)

  • Oh, Jae-Heun;Park, Mun Seub;Kim, Jae Won;Cha, Du Song
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.4
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 2006
  • Stability of cable yarding with self-propelled carriage was discussed by theoretical tension calculation and field test. To verify usefulness of theoretical stability evaluation of cable yarding operation, skyline tension and stump anchoring force were measured and compared with theoretical calculation. As results, we know that measured skyline tension was similar to theoretical calculated tension. From these results, overall stability of cable logging operation could be evaluate. The stump anchoring force correlated closely with the stump diameters. The inclination angles that the stumps show the maximum anchoring force were ranged 5-10 degrees. It was conclude that the stumps have lost the function as an anchor when the inclinations was so large that they could be observed.

3D Accessibility Map Development for College Buildings Based on Assessment of Manual Wheelchair Users' Accessibility - Focused on Cases of in Chungbuk National University - (자주식 휠체어 접근성 실태에 기반한 대학 건물 3차원 접근성맵 제작 - 충북대학교 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jin Woo;Lee, Ye Ji;Lee, Hyun-Jeong
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate accessibility condition of buildings in a college from manual wheel chair users' perspective in order to suggest improvements, and to develop 3D accessibility maps in order to assist manual wheelchair users' prior planning for the building use. In May 2020, on-site investigation was held to three buildings in Chungbuk National University. Major findings were as follows. (1) There were some building entrances that showed level difference over 2cm without proper ramp with slow slope 1/8 or less. (2) Some rooms were found to have accessibility issues to have floors with height more than 2cm, and/or to have no height-adjustable desks. (3) Although accessible restrooms were in good condition for manual wheelchair users' access and use, it is suggested to install accessible restroom for each gender in each floor for better access. Using the study results, 2-dimensional accessibility maps for each floor were developed in color and grayscale, which were further developed into 3-dimensional accessibility maps for each building.

탄소성유한요소법에 있어서 구성식의 응용

  • 김영석
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.270-278
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    • 1989
  • 최근 탄소성체의 소성불안정 현상과 소성 변형집중화에 의한 연성파괴 거동의 해석에 유력한 수단으로 인식되고 있는 대변형 탄소성유한 요소법의 정식화에 대하여 소개하였다. 또한 이 유한요소법에 의한 각종 소성불안정 현상의 해석에 있어서 구성관계식의 선택은 매우 중요한 의미를 갖고 있어 자주 이용되고 있는 대표적인 구성식의 특성에 대해서 논하였다.

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