• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자전거교통

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Bikeway Vitalization Countermeasures Using Bikeway User Satisfaction Model (자전거도로 이용자 만족도 모형을 통한 자전거도로 활성화 대책)

  • Im, Jun-Beom;No, Ri-Ra;Hong, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Su-Beom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2010
  • There are many efforts for expanding bikeway plans and increasing bike utilization. In this study the authors try to find the primary factors that affect bike users' satisfaction under limited budgets. As satisfaction is a qualitative variable, the authors developed a bike user satisfaction model by using structural equation methods. The bikeways are distinguished between bike lanes on public roads and exclusive bikeways along the Han River, as the characteristics and attributes should be different. The model shows bikeways on public road have a user satisfaction equal to 0.248*(safety)+0.405(accessibility). Bikeways along the Han River have a user satisfaction equal to 0.437*(accessibility)+0.405*(economic feasibility). In both types, accessibility affects satisfaction. Safety in more important to users on public roads, while economic feasibility affects those on the Han River bikeways.

Potential Risk of Collisions at Intersections Between Crossing Bicycles and Right-turning Cars (교차로에서 우회전차량과 횡단자전거와의 상충위험성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin Wook;Kim, Kap-Soo;Hwang, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Keun Uk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2013
  • Recently, bicycle accidents have increased with the ever-increasing number of cyclists. Bicycle accidents occurred frequently in intersections, and the perpendicular collision between a right-turning car and a crossing bicycle was the most prevalent accident type. In particular, the collision was caused by motorists' carelessness. In other words, the accident-involved motorists did not pay sufficient attention to a bicycle crossing behind them. Another cause was a cyclist's higher speed than pedestrians. This paper evaluated the potential risk of the collision between right-turning cars and crossing bicycles based on simulation experiments, with motorists' speed and carelessness focused on. Consequently, it was found that to reduce the potential risk of the collisions a motorist should slow down and pay more attention to the rear sight by turning his/her head.

The Analysis Correlation Subway and Bike Sharing Ridership before and during COVID-19 Pandemic in Seoul (코로나19(COVID-19)로 인한 지하철과 공유자전거 통행량 변화의 상관성 연구)

  • Lee, Sangjun;Shin, Seongil;Nam, Doohee;Kim, Jiho;Park, Juntae
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.14-25
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    • 2021
  • With the spread of COVID-19 and the government policy of social distancing, the demand for subways and buses is decreasing, whereas the demand for public bicycles and personal transportation is increasing. Hence, research is needed to understand the characteristics of this phenomenon and to prove the statistical reliability of the correlation between the subway and shared bicycle demands. In this study, the correlation between the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases and the replacement rate of subway and public bicycle demands was examined, but the statistical significance was not significant. However, during the period of September to December 2020, in which the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases in Seoul started to increase rapidly, there was a correlation between the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases and the replacement ratio. If the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases increases by more than a certain number, public bicycles are expected to play a significant role as alternates to the subways. It is expected that the role of public bicycles will increase, and that it is possible to suggest the direction of transportation operation and policy establishment for the continuation of COVID-19 countermeasures in field demonstration after elementary technology development. It is also expected that this study will suggest a direction for future development and policymaking.

Design of the Public Bike Management System to Provide Services Close to the Life of the People (국민생활밀착형 서비스를 제공하는 공용자전거 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Kim, Cheol-Joong;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 Green IT에 발맞취 세계적으로 이슈가 되고 있는 친환경 교통수단 활성 정책인 공용자전거 대여 서비스에서의 자전거 분실방지, 관리 문제에 대한 문제점을 해소하기 위해 스마트폰과 GPS, RFID 기술을 적용한 자전거 관리 시스템을 설계한다. 본 논문에서는 각 지역마다 설치되어있는 자전거 대여 키오스크에 RFID 리더를 설치하고 각 자전거에 RFID 태그를 부착함으로써 실시간으로 각 대여소별 자전거 보유 현황을 알 수 있고 이용자가 자전거를 대여 했을 때는 스마트폰 GPS 모듈이 자전거의 위치를 파악하고 암호화하여 이동통신망을 통해 관리 서버로 전송함으로써 공용자전거의 분실 및 도난 방지를 막고 스마트폰을 통해 다양한 부가서비스를 제공하여 이용자의 편의를 증가시킬 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다.

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Effects of Persuader and Persuasion Message of Bicycle Exploration Journey (자전거 탐방여행의 설득원과 설득메시지의 효과)

  • Park, Joung-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated the effects of thae persuader and the persuasion message in order to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and activate the exploration journey using bicycles, a form of green transportation, in this green society age. Furthermore, the effects that predictive variables related to the implementation of an infrastructure for bicycles have on the intentions toward an exploration journey using bicycles were examined. The questionnaire survey was administered to 257 respondents for 9 days from March 14 to March 22, 2009. Since Gyeongju has a number of cultural relics that people can look at in one day, Gyeongju is ideal for examining a variety of tourist opinions about exploring cultural relics using bicycles. In conclusion, it was found that the 'persuader' and 'persuasion message' enhanced the desire for bicycle exploration journeys from 'will use a bicycle if possible' to 'want to use a bicycle'. In accordance with two-way ANOVA results on the desire for bicycle exploration journeys by persuader and persuasion message, the persuasion approach emphasizing health effects and geared toward bicycle enthusiasts was significantly effective. Furthermore, the most effective approach was the persuasion strategy emphasizing the 'citizens' and 'health', and 'citizens' and 'eco-friendly' among the effects created by connection of persuader and persuasion message.

A Study on the Proper Position of Guide Sign for Bikeway in Korea (자전거 도로의 안내표지 설치 위치에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Gyu-Su;Lee, Yeong-In
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2010
  • Due to the recent emergence of global warming concerns, the UN has made the issue of climate change its top priority. Accordingly, Korea has announced a new national master plan titled, 'Participation in global efforts in climate change through -Low Carbon, Green Growth-'. As part of the plan, the constructions of bicycle path networks are being pushed forward. Although the building of bicycle paths and infrastructure is being implemented, little consideration has been given for bicycle path signage. This essay is the study of methodology in the installation of signs on bicycle paths. The research includes a theoretical study of the standard and installation position of signs with consideration of the geometry of bicycles as well issues such as the distance required for the bicyclist to recognize and understand the road sign and to take actions like stopping, In addition, experimental verification of the test results has been carried out. Also, the test on height of signs by changing the installation heights according to a bicyclist's forward vision angle has been conducted.

A Study on Bicycle Accident Patterns at Urban Intersections (도시부 교차로에서의 자전거 사고유형 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon;Cho, Han-Seon;Kim, Eung-Cheol
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2008
  • Recently, users of bicycles as a green mode are rising sharply, but there are few efforts to increase bicycle safety and to decrease the number of accidents between vehicles and bicycle users. Therefore, this research seeks to improve bicycle safety at intersections by analysing causation factors of bicycle accidents pattern and providing optimal intersection design guidelines. For this study, real bicycle accident data of fifty six occurred in the Incheon metropolitan area in the year of 2005 were collected and field surveys were conducted. In addition, this research developed a bicycle accident pattern model with using multinomial logit model. The model results showed that presence of fatality, presence of traffic islands on the minor road, highway_type, weather, presence of traffic bus_stop on the major road, minor road lane width, victim induce factor are significant for bicycle safety.

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