• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자율적 학습

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Comparison of Ideas of Dental Hygiene Education Programs between Korea and America (한국과 미국의 치위생 교육이념의 비교)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee;Jang, Sun-Ok;Jun, Hyun-Sun;Kim, Young-Nam;Chung, Won-Gyun
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the ideas of dental hygiene education programs between Korea and America. The America dental hygiene education program aimed at development capacity such as comprehensive dental hygiene care, critical thinking and problem solving, self-assessment skill to prepare for and engage in life-long learning, effective interpersonal and communication skill which evidence-based approach to dental hygiene process.

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Design and Implementation of a Learning Organization for Autonomous Biosafety Management of Infectious Disease Laboratories by Knowledge Translation (지식확산에 의한 감염병 실험실의 자율적 생물안전관리 학습조직 설계 및 실행)

  • Shin, Haeng-Seop;Yu, Minsu
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.102-115
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: A learning organization was designed and implemented on the basis of the selection criteria and essential elements of knowledge translation theory. Methods: The learning organization was designed on the basis of biosafety harmonization criteria and risk management strategy and was implemented as the learning organization for biosafety management by the National Institute of Health, Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. The effect of knowledge translation in the research institutions by evidence-based policy was verified. Results: The result of applying the knowledge translation theory involving all stakeholders showed a positive reaction in establishing and implementing biosafety management strategy and embodied risk assessment criteria and evoked sympathy with the necessity of learning and using of expert knowledge about risk assessment and risk management. All stakeholders initiated voluntarily action toward new human-network construction and communication between similar organizations. The learning organization's capability expanded the base of knowledge translation. Conclusion: These results showed that a learning organization could enhance the autonomous safety management system by diffusion of knowledge translation.

Rebuilding the School Library as Center in the School (′학교도서관′ 학교의 중심으로 육성)

  • 홍강표
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2003
  • The knowledge-based society needs creative and active knowledge workers. To meet the need of this modern society, Korea education begins to focus on reading ability of students and project-based school education. The 7th School Education Program requires performance evaluation, optional activites, and extracurricular activites and the school library is a necessary facility for these educational activities. Ministry of Education of Korea made a master plan to rebuild the school library for The 7th School Education Program. The master plan includes the assistance for the school library facility, school library materials, budget, the library staff. And also the master plan includes promotion for school education in the library to develop the school library as the center of school education.

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Automatic Generation Tool for Open Platform-compatible Intelligent IoT Components (오픈 플랫폼 호환 지능형 IoT 컴포넌트 자동 생성 도구)

  • Seoyeon Kim;Jinman Jung;Bongjae Kim;Young-Sun Yoon;Joonhyouk Jang
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2022
  • As IoT applications that provide AI services increase, various hardware and software that support autonomous learning and inference are being developed. However, as the characteristics and constraints of each hardware increase difficulties in developing IoT applications, the development of an integrated platform is required. In this paper, we propose a tool for automatically generating components based on artificial neural networks and spiking neural networks as well as IoT technologies to be compatible with open platforms. The proposed component automatic generation tool supports the creation of components considering the characteristics of various hardware devices through the virtual component layer of IoT and AI and enables automatic application to open platforms.

A study of the role of environmental influences in talent development of the Korean Math and Science Olympians. (국제과학올림피아드에 참가한 과학영재의 재능 발달에 끼친 촉진 요인과 방해요인에 관한 연구)

  • 윤여홍;김언주;문정화;김명환
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.245-270
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    • 2001
  • Math and Science Olympians participated in a study of the role of environmental influences in their talent development. The questions they got was about family and school factors contribute / or hinder to the development of their scientific talents, and the parents' child rearing styles. The questionnaires were originally developed by Campbell(1996) for cross-cultural studies. The major findings were as follows: ⑴ The professional job of the Olympians'father, the high SES, Their parents'discovering their child's talents were positive factors, ⑵ Their family support and learning environment were reported strong and positive, especially books and reading atmosphere, ⑶ The Olympians participated in the accelerated and enriched educational programs, ⑷ The quality of the class and the rigidity of the curriculum were hindering factors, ⑸ Their parents'rearing style were permissive, affective, and supportive.

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A Survey on the Perceived Importance of College Engineering Students for Instruction Objectives and Education Methods (공학교육의 교수목표 및 교수방법에 대한 공과대학 학생의 중요도 인식 조사)

  • Im Dong-Gun;U Sang-Ho;Kim Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2006
  • This study was examining and analyzing the perception and significance for engineering teaching objectives and strategies designed for students. The optional sampled method with various levels was applied to all the junior students at college of engineering in Jeola North Province. The five applied universities were again divided into three divisions. The result of this study was as follows ; First, according to the analysis of students' conception about the significance degree of good education suitable for engineer and a number of a community, leaner's attitude and opinion learning were more important than any other instruction objectives. Second, according to the other analysis regarding to the significance degree of instruction objectives and methods, the teaching of technical operation was thought more important than any other instruction objectives. Overall, this study showed that the significance degree of instruction objectives and teaching strategies of engineering education had a little difference according to a various factor but they were arranged from three points (importance) and four points (very importance).

Theoretical review for Consilience activity model and program development to improve creative problem solving skills of students in fishing and agarian villages in Jeju (제주지역 농어촌 학생의 창의적 문제해결력 향상을 위한 통섭적 활동 모형 및 프로그램 개발을 위한 이론적 고찰)

  • Jung, Eun-Hee;Moon, Chang-Bae;Hong, Seung-Hee;Park, Jung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 2010
  • 21세기 정보화 세계화 사회에서 창의적이고 자율적인 인간양성을 위한 교육개혁으로 창의적 인재양성, 자기주도적 학습능력 배양이 강조되어지고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 제주지역 농어촌의 경우 인구 집중이 도시로 이루어지면서 농어촌의 인구가 감소되어지고 그러한 결과로 소규모 학교는 통폐합이되면서 교육여건은 악화되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 제주지역 농어촌 교육문제를 해소하여 학생들의 이농현상을 줄일 수 있으며, 창의적이고 자기주도적인 학습 능력을 배양할 수 있는 프로그램 개발의 필요성을 느끼게 되었다. 본 연구에서는 도시와 농어촌의 서로 다른 교육여건에 기반하여 교육내용을 특성화함으로써 제주지역 농어촌 학생의 창의적 문제해결력 향상을 위한 통섭적 활동 모형과 프로그램을 개발하기 위한 이론적 고찰을 하였다. 도시와 농어촌의 학력격차를 해소하기 위해서는 농어촌 학생에게 적절한 교육내용과 활동으로 재편성하여 가르칠 필요가 있다. 특히 제주도는 농촌과 어촌, 도시형이 특별히 구분되어지는 것이 아니라 하나의 통합된 생활문화의 특징을 가지고 있다. 앞으로 본 연구의 이론적 고찰을 바탕으로 제주지역 농어촌 학생들의 일상적인 생활환경에서 접하게 되는 다양한 활동 속에서 창의적으로 문제해결을 할 수 있도록 통섭적 활동 모형과 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하게 되면 학생의 역량을 강화시키고 잠재해 있는 창의적 문제해결력을 개발하여 학력향상에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

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A Study on the 20-years' Operating Process of the Centers for Teaching & Learning in the Korean Universities : Application of Neo-institutional Isomorphism Theory (대학 교수학습센터(CTL) 20년 운영 과정 분석: 신제도주의 동형화 이론을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kibeom;Jang, Deok-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2019
  • This study has explored the trajectory of the development and diffusion of the CTLs in the Korean universities by using isomorphism theory of neo-institutionalism. Neo-institutional theorists believe that organizational structure and behavior reflects the norms and values recognized in the society rather than the organization's autonomous and rational choices. Based on the isomorphism framework, the introduction and diffusion of the CTLs in the Korean universities have been led by the government. In addition, the CTLS(Korean Association of Center for Teaching & Learning) has served as a direct basis for the normative pressures. In other words, the CTLs have been securing devices for the universities to acquire external justification by the environment, and they have been able to confirm that the system was isomorphed, in particular by meeting and agreeing with the government-set university evaluation criteria. Efforts should be made to develop unique values and strategies that enable CTLs to become engines of the development of university education in response to rapid changes in the academic environment.

CoP operational characteristics and CoP performance in Government Research Institutes (국가연구개발조직에서의 CoP 운영특성과 CoP 성과와의 관계 연구)

  • Choi, Jong-In;Hong, Kil-Pyo;Jang, Seung-Kwon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.177-191
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    • 2011
  • A community of practice (CoP) is a group of people who share an interest, a craft, and/or a profession. The group can evolve naturally because of the members' common interest in a particular domain or area, or it can be created specifically with the goal of gaining knowledge related to their field. It is through the process of sharing information and experiences with the group that the members learn from each other, and have an opportunity to develop themselves personally and professionally. This study focus on the 151 researchers of four government research institutes(GRIs) and research empirically an operational characteristics and performanceof CoP. Results show that characteristics like a new member increase, external linkage oriented- challenging climate, diversity oriented- autonomous climate affect a CoP performance. But external factors such as the number of participants, meeting frequency are not related with the CoP performance.

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Examination of the Learning Motivational Process Models Based on Self-determination theory (자기결정이론을 토대로 한 학습동기 경로 모형 검증)

  • Min-hee Lee ;Taeyun Jung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.77-99
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine learning motivational process models, based on Self-Determination Theory(SDT) in academic settings. I examined if SDT's assumptions would fit for Korean adolescents, using a learning motivation scale(LMS), Basic Needs-autonomy, competence, and relatedness-Satisfaction Scale(BNSS), academic grades and life-quality scales, and also tried to search for the adequate motivational process models for Korean adolescents through regression analysis and structural equation model analysis. The results of this study are as follows. Basic needs satisfaction influences positively on the development of self-determinative motivation, which influences positively on academic achievement. But academic achievement and self-determinative motivation doesn't always influence on subjective well-being positively. And Korean adolescents who study autonomously or achieve good grades, are not better in a dimension of subjective well-being than others. Basic needs satisfaction while growing is more important than any other variables to improve adolescents' autonomous motivation, academic achievement and subjective life qualities.

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