• 제목/요약/키워드: 자율안전

검색결과 872건 처리시간 0.03초

Research of Electric Pilotage Service using Intelligence Aids to Navigation System (인공지능 항로표지 시스템을 이용한 전자도선 서비스에 관한 연구)

  • GANG, Yongsoo;JEONG, Haesang;KIM, Jeong-Rok;GUG, Seung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2019
  • In the past, regional pilot service is provided by individual pilots directly on board each ship, but it will be difficult to provide this type of service in the near future when autonomous vessels are activated. This can be seen as the need for automation and intelligence of pilot service and provision of remote control system. In this paper, we propose a method, system, and service target that can carry out the electronic pilot service through the intelligence aids to navigation for smart port operation.

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Development of a Korean-version Integrated Message Set to Provide Information on Traffic Safety Facilities for Autonomous Vehicles (자율주행 자동차 대응 교통안전시설의 정보 제공을 위한 한국형 통합 메시지 셋 설계 방안 연구)

  • Eunjeong Ko;Hyeokjun Jang;Eum Han;Kitae Jang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.284-298
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    • 2022
  • It is necessary to acquire information on traffic safety facilities installed on the roadways specifically for the operation of autonomous vehicles. The purpose of this study is to prepare a Korean version of an integrated message-set design as a way to provide to autonomous vehicles standardized information on traffic safety facilities. In this study, necessary facilities are classified according to four criteria (no legal basis; not providing information to autonomous vehicles; providing duplicate information; not standardized, and too difficult to generalize) based on information that must be provided to operate autonomous vehicles. The priority of information delivery (gross negligence followed by behavior change) was classified according to the importance of the information to be provided during autonomous driving, and the form was defined for the classification code in the information delivered. Finally, the information location and delivery method of traffic facilities for compliance with SAE J2735 were identified. This study is meaningful in that it provides a plan for roadway operations by suggesting a method for providing information to autonomously driven vehicles.

Study on the Development of Methodology for Evaluation of Driving Safety of Automated Vehicles on Real Roads (실도로 기반 자율주행자동차 주행안전성 평가 방법론 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Youngtaek;Kim, Yejin;Jeong, Harim;Yoo, Hosik;Yun, Ilsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.280-298
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    • 2021
  • As the development automated vehicles(AV) actively progresses around the world, the demand for a reasonable and systematic evaluation method for AVs is increasing. Research on scenarios, evaluation procedures, and methods for evaluating AVs conducted in simulations and proving ground(PG) is actively conducted internationally. In contrast, methods and procedures for evaluations on real roads are still in their infancy internationally. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on evaluating AVs on real roads in preparation for future use of AVs. This study aims to define the basic direction for evaluating the driving safety of AVs on real roads. To this end, the evaluation direction and process of AVs were presented on the real roads, and qualitative and quantitative evaluation indicators were selected to evaluate driving safety. A total of 38 items were selected based on the Road Traffic Act as qualitative evaluation items for evaluating the driving safety of AVs on real roads.

Driving Behaivor Optimization Using Genetic Algorithm and Analysis of Traffic Safety for Non-Autonomous Vehicles by Autonomous Vehicle Penetration Rate (유전알고리즘을 이용한 주행행태 최적화 및 자율주행차 도입률별 일반자동차 교통류 안전성 분석)

  • Somyoung Shin;Shinhyoung Park;Jiho Kim
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2023
  • Various studies have been conducted using microtraffic simulation (VISSIM) to analyze the safety of traffic flow when introducing autonomous vehicles. However, no studies have analyzed traffic safety in mixed traffic while considering the driving behavior of general vehicles as a parameter in VISSIM. Therefore, the aim of this study was to optimize the input variables of VISSIM for non-autonomous vehicles through genetic algorithms to obtain realistic behavior. A traffic safety analysis was then performed according to the penetration rate of autonomous vehicles. In a 640 meter section of US highway I-101, the number of conflicts was analyzed when the trailing vehicle was a non-autonomous vehicle. The total number of conflicts increased until the proportion of autonomous vehicles exceeded 20%, and the number of conflicts decreased continuously after exceeding 20%. The number of conflicts between non-autonomous vehicles and autonomous vehicles increased with proportions of autonomous vehicles of up to 60%. However, there was a limitation in that the driving behavior of autonomous vehicles was based on the results of the literature and did not represent actual driving behavior. Therefore, for a more accurate analysis, future studies should reflect the actual driving behavior of autonomous vehicles.

A study on the countermeasure of government for formative of Electronic Commerce Regulation (전자상거래 규범 형성에 있어서 정부의 대응방안에 관한 연구)

  • 송수정;문태수
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2001
  • 민간자율규제와 정부개입의 최소화의 조율은 업계의 자율규제를 기본으로 하여 정부의 법 정책적인 보호 및 규제를 병행하여 해결하는 것이 바람직할 것이다. 특히, 소비자 보호 및 개인정보보호에 관해서는 업계의 충실한 자율규제를 촉구하고, 정부의 개입이 불가피하다면, 보다 명확하고 구체적인 조건과 범위 내에서만 허용되어야 할 것이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 전자상거래 관련 국제규범 형성의 전망을 중심으로 국내 전자상거래 규범 형성과정에 있어서 정부의 대응방안을 제시하였다.

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A Study on Exception with Auto-Driving (자율주행 도중 예외상황 처리에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hyeon;Kim, Young-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2017년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2017
  • 자율주행 자동차 기술이 발달하고 있는 가운데 기능안전과 관련한 이슈에 주목하여 자율주행 기술에서 주행 도중 발생하는 예외상황들과 이에 대해서 어떻게 처리해야 하는가에 대한 연구가 많지 않다. 따라서 상태천이도를 통한 예외상황들의 처리에 대해 연구해보았다. 위험한 상황 혹 조건들에서 발생한 예외상황을 조사해보고 적합한 처리방법을 고안하여 안전한 주행이 되도록 한다.

자율운항시스템 원격관리 및 안전 운영 기술 개발

  • 한기민;장화섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2022
  • 자율운항선박의 관리 및 운영에 필요한 선대 자산관리플랫폼, 영상기반 선박 상태검사기술, 안전운항지원 6종 서비스에 대한 기술개발 논문이다.

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A Study on the Autonomous Driving System Using Infant Motor Vehicle (유아전동차를 활용한 자율주행 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Gyeong-Jin Kang;Il-Yong Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2023년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.1139-1140
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    • 2023
  • 자율주행 시스템이 발전됨에 따라 더욱 효율적이고 안전성이 있는 실시간 제어와 알고리즘이 요구된다. 이러한 맥락에서, 본 논문은 유아용 전동차를 이용하여 다양한 상황 속 자율적이고 정교한 제어를 제시한다. 여러 센서에서 받아오는 정보를 가공하여 다음 행동에 대한 신호를 실시간으로 생성하여 안전하고 부드러운 자율주행 시스템 방법을 탐구한다.

Suggestion of Evaluation Elements Based on ODD for Automated Vehicles Safety Verification : Case of K-City (자율주행자동차 안전성 검증을 위한 ODD 기반 평가요소 제시 : K-City를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Inyoung;Ko, Hangeom;Yun, Jae-Woong;Lee, Yoseph;Yun, Ilsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.197-217
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    • 2022
  • As automated vehicle(AV) accidents continue to occur, the importance of safety verification to ensure the safety and reliability of automated driving system(ADS) is being emphasized. In order to encure safety and reliability, it is necessary to define an operational design domain(ODD) of the ADS and verify the safety of the ADS while evaluating its ability to respond in situations outside of the ODD. To this, international associations such as SAE, BSI, NHTSA, ISO, etc. stipulate ODD standards. However, in Korea, there is no standard for the ODD, so automated vehicles's ODD expression method and safety verification and evaluation are not properly conducted. Therefore, this study analyzed overseas ODD standards and selected suitable ODD for safety verification and evaluation, and presented evaluation elements for ADS safety verification and evaluation. In particular, evaluation elements were selected by analyzing the evaluation environment of the automated driving experimental city (K-City) that supports the development of ADS technology.