• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자유기

Search Result 1,132, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Study on the Free Volume in Polymer by Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy (PALS) (양전자소멸 수명시간 측정을 통한 폴리머소재의 자유부피에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yongmin;Shin, Jungki;Kwon, Junhyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.6 no.6
    • /
    • pp.489-493
    • /
    • 2012
  • Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy is a non-destructive technique to study voids and defects in solids by the measurement of gammas from electron-positron annihilation. In this study, we measured the lifetime of CR, EPDM, NBR, all of which are widely used polymer in various fields. A conventional fast-fast coincidence system in KAERI(Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) has been used to measure the lifetime spectra, Three lifetime components were analyzed from each lifetime spectra. According to Tao-Eldrup model equation, the size and fraction of free-volume were calculated. Mean radius and free volume fraction of CR, EPDM NBR are $0.1217nm^3$(1.9103%), $0.14780nm^3$(5.3147%), $0.1216nm^3$(2.6381%), respectively. Through these measurements, we identified the feasibility of the PAL system for polymer analysis.

The Development of Real-Time Free Length Monitoring Systems Interlocking with PLC Device (PLC 장비와 연동하는 실시간 자유장 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Jung, Jin-uk;Kim, Su-hong;Jin, Kyo-hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.539-541
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we proposed real time free-length monitoring systems interlocking with the spring free-length sorter which shows the state of production connected to the spring production device. This systems enable the administrator to check the quality or quantity of product and the defect rate, etc., in the remote place. The proposed systems are comprised of the wireless device interlocking with PLC device, the server program, and user GUI program. The wireless device transmits the received data from PLC device to server program using Wi-Fi. Server program represents the data from the wireless device on the screen and insert those data into database. User GUI program shows data stored in database and supports the function which converts the stored data in DB to excel file.

  • PDF

A unified rough and finish cut algorithm for NC machining of free form pockets with general polygon - Part 1. Simulation (일반적인 내벽을 가진 자유바닥 곡면 파켓의 NC 가공을 위한 단일화된 황삭과 정삭 알고리즘 - Part 1. Simulation)

  • Park, Yong-hoon;Cho, Chi-woon;Kim, Sang-jin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-16
    • /
    • 2004
  • The tool path needs to be determined in an efficient manner to generate the final NC (numerical control) code for efficient machining. This is particularly important in machining free form pockets with an arbitrary wall geometry on a three-axis CNC machine. Many CAD/CAM systems use linear interpolation to generate NC tool paths for curved surfaces. However, this needs to be modified to improve the smoothness of the machined bottom surface, reduce machining time and CL (cutter location) file size. Curved machining can be a solution to reduce these problems. The unified rough and finish cut algerian and the tool motion is graphically simulated. In this paper, a grid based 3D navigation algorithm for generating NC tool path data for both linear interpolation and a combination of linear and circular interpolation for three-axis CNC milling of general pockets with sculptured bottom surfaces is developed.

  • PDF

Contribution of the Free Learning Semester Programs of Public Library to Local Development: Focused on Cases of Busan City (공공도서관 자유학기제 프로그램의 지역발전 기여 - 부산지역 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon;Kim, Gyoung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.53 no.2
    • /
    • pp.29-48
    • /
    • 2019
  • The free learning semester system focuses on the activation of career education of middle school students as an educational policy that links career recognition in elementary school, career search in middle school, and career planning in high school. This system was fully implemented in 2016 and public libraries also provided various programs. This study analyzed the free learning semester system programs of public libraries in Busan city and demonstrated the contribution of local development. As a result, career and job search, career exploration and experience, and information literacy enhancement programs contributed to local knowledge culture, reading culture, learning culture, living culture and leisure culture. However, contribution of reading exhibitions, job experience, information literacy enhancement to the leisure culture and local economy were limited. Therefore, it is desirable that all libraries should add programs related to knowledge ecosystem structure, digital information gap, human healing, social environment issues, future job prospects, and provide information literacy programs.

Analysis and Control of Full Bridge DC-DC Converter with Multiple Diode Rectifiers (다수의 다이오드 정류기와 연결된 풀 브릿지 DC-DC 컨버터의 분석 및 제어)

  • Lee, Yoon-Ro;Kwon, Yong-Cheol;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2018.07a
    • /
    • pp.261-263
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 다수의 고주파 단상 변압기를 사용하여 다수의 독립된 직류 전압원을 만들 수 있는, 여러 다이오드 정류기와 연결된 풀 브릿지 DC-DC 컨버터에 대한 분석 및 제어 기법을 제안한다. 본 토폴로지의 경우 제어 대상인 2차단 직류단이 다수이지만 1차단 스위칭 회로가 하나의 풀 브릿지 회로이기 때문에 2차단 전압의 개별 제어를 위한 자유도가 부족하다. 이에 따라 다수 직류단 전압의 평균 값을 제어하는 방식이 사용된다. 이때, 각 직류단에 다른 용량의 부하가 연결되어 있는 상황에 대하여 상세한 분석이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 제시된 토폴로지(Topology)를 하드 스위칭 기반의 DCM(Discontinuous Conduction Mode) 및 CCM(Continuous Conduction Mode) 동작의 경우에 대해 분석한다. 이를 바탕으로, 직류단 전압 제어를 위한 전향 보상 및 안티 와인드업을 포함하는 Integral and Proportional (IP) 제어기를 구성하고, 제어기 이득 및 전향 보상을 수식화 한다. 최종적으로 구해지는 제어기의 전달 함수를 통해, 제어기가 정확하게 설계되었는지 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션으로 검증한다.

  • PDF

Fast Marker-based Registration of 3D CT and 2D X-ray Fluoroscopy Images (3차원 전산화 단층촬영영상과 2차원 X-선 투시영상간 표식기 기반 고속 정합)

  • Kim Gye-Hyun;Park Seong-Jin;Hong He-Len;Shin Yeong-Gil
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.335-343
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a novel technique of marker-based 2D-3D registration to combine 3D information obtained from preoperative CT images into 2D image obtained from intraoperative x-ray fluoroscopy image. Our method is divided into preoperative and intraoperative procedures. In preoperative procedure, we generate CT-derived DRRs using graphics hardware and detect markers automatically. In intraoperative procedure, we propose a hierarchical two- step registration to reduce a degree of freedom from 6-DOP to 2-DOF which is composed of in-plane registration using principal axis method and out-plane registration using minimal error searching method in spherical coordinate. For experimentation, we use cardiac phantom datasets with confirmation markers and evaluate our method in the aspects of visual inspection, accuracy and processing time. As experimental results, our method keeps accuracy and aligns very fast by reducing real-time computations.

Progress in Developing the 6-DOF Vibration Environmental Simulator (진동 환경 재현 6-자유도 가진기 개발 진척도)

  • 정완섭;우춘규;김수현;윤각진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.296-301
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this experiments of design, vibration evaluation, and test of vehicles, aircraft, and other mechanisms the development of vibration simulator that serves environment similar to real fields takes lots of advantages. Especially, in the real field test of vehicles it possesses the advantages of showing the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle. In this study, to investigate the validity and fitness of proposed 6DOF parallel link mechanism we simulated that mechanism.

  • PDF

Ferrofluid shape formation based on electromagnetic body force (전자기 체적력에 의한 자성유체의 자유표면 도출)

  • Choi, Hong-Soon;Kim, Young-Sun;Park, Il-Han;Kim, Kwang-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.132-133
    • /
    • 2007
  • 자성유체의 전자기력에 의한 거동 파악을 위해 전자기 체적력에 의한 접근법을 제안한다. 정유체역학식에 수정 된 Kelvin 가진력식이 도입되며, 유체표면에서의 압력이 일정하여야 한다는 원리에서 유체 표면의 형상을 얻어낼 수 있다.

  • PDF

Intelligent tuning of 2-DOG controller (2-자유도 제어기의 지능형 튜우닝 연구)

  • 김동화;조일인;이원규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.135-138
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, Tuning method of the parameter P.I.D of the 2DOG-PID controller for having a required response to the disturbance and the setpoint is studied by the neural network. This algorithms is simulated in the level control of the steam generator and the flow control system, and resulting represents than the conventional PID controller.

  • PDF