• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자원이론

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Exploratory Study of a Revitalization Policy for High School Students' Volunteer Activities with Application of theory of Planned Behavior (고등학생의 자원봉사활동 활성화 정책을 위한 탐색적 연구 -계획된행동이론을 중심으로-)

  • Ko, Eun-Kyo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.223-236
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    • 2012
  • This study's objective is to identify the factors that effect high school students' volunteer activities and suggest the political implications for the actual fulfillment of volunteer activities. We verified the relationships and effects on all factors based on the theory of planned behavior which is applied in explaining various human behavior. 220 high school student subjects for this study were randomly selected and filled out self-administered questionnaires. A total of 216 responses were used for analysis. Data analysis was done by obtaining reliability and validity after frequency analysis using SPSS 12.0 for Windows and AMOS 4.0 as well as evaluating the suitability of the study model. Regression analysis was carried out for hypothesis testing. The study results showed that firstly, all hypotheses based on the theory of planned behavior were supported re-confirming the usefulness of the theory in the field of various behavioral research for social welfare. Secondly, among all factors, perceived behavioral control showed to be the most influential in fulfilling active volunteer activities of high school students. Based on the results of our study, we proposed that research in the social welfare academia, practical endeavors in the educational field, and also political support system is necessary.

Industrial Structure and Development of Welfare State : Using Fuzzy-set Analysis (산업구조와 복지국가 발달 관계에 관한 연구 : Fuzzy-set 질적 비교분석을 활용하여)

  • Jung, Yuiryong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2019
  • The industrialization theory that industry and economic development of country has an important influence on the development of the welfare state had become a major theory explaining the development of the welfare state. However, the theory of industrialization faced criticism that the size of public welfare was relatively weak even in advanced industrial countries where industrialization developed. To complement and explain these limitations, The theory of democracy that the welfare state could be expanded as a strategy for election competition, and the theory of power-resources theory that welfare states could develop when the power of unions and left parties demanding welfare states were strengthened. This study uses Fuzzy-set analysis for the data of OECD countries adding industrial structure variables to existing theory of the development of welfare state. The result suggests that the proportion of manufacture such as industry structure of country is important for the development of welfare state.

The effect of resource, differentiation advantage and the moderated role of organicity of organization on performance of export firm in Korea (한국 수출중소기업에서 성과, 자원, 차별화 우위의 관계 및 조직 유기성의 조절 효과 연구)

  • Cho, Yeon-Sung;Lee, Tae-Hee
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.409-428
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study is to empirically examine the influence of resource, differentiation advantage, organicity of organization on export performance. Beside this study examines the moderated effect of organicity of organization. To achieve the aim, the research framework has been developed with resources factors divided into two categories as financial and human resource factors, differentiation advantage, organicity of organization and export performance. Eight hypotheses have been tested on 377 export firm using PLS(Partial Least Square). Research findings suggest that both of resource factors influence positively on differentiation advantage. Also, differentiation advantage and organicity of organization have positive effects on export performance. About the moderated effect, the organicity of organization has a moderated effect to financial resource on the differentiation advantage and the differentiation advantage on export performance. But organicity of oaganization do not has a moderated impact to differentiation advantage on export performance.

Dempster-Shafer 이론을 이용한 목표 유도형 지질자료 통합

  • Park No-Uk;Ji Gwang-Hun;Gwon Byeong-Du
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.02a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2006
  • 이 논문에서는 기존 알려진 통합 목표가 존재하지 않거나 적은 경우에 적용 가능한 목표 유도형 공간통합 방법으로 Dempster-Shafer 이론을 적용하였다. 이 이론은 확률의 하한과 상한 개념을 도입하여 통합 결과의 불확실성을 표현할 수 있으며, 탐사자료의 범위가 일치하지 않은 경우에도 효율적으로 통합이 가능한 장점이 있다. 광물자원 부존가능성도 작성의 사례연구를 수행한 결과, 기존 광산 주변에서 높은 부존 가능성값을 얻을 수 있었으며, 추후 객관적인 자료 표현 및 목표 유도형 통합에의 적용이 필요하다.

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Theoretical Approaches to Regional Transformation: Path Dependence Theory and Regional Resilience Concept (경로의존론과 지역회복력 개념: 지역격차에 대한 새로운 이론적 접근)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.70-83
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    • 2017
  • Traditionally, economic growth has been uneven over the space. It has also been true for the recovery from social and economic crisis in old industrial areas of the advanced economies. Even if many of such old industrial areas were seriously affected by de-industrialization, some areas have been showing progress, while others have not been so. While interpreting this phenomenon used to be a key issue in economics, main stream liberal economic theorists' explanation was uneven distribution of economic resources, such as raw materials, labour and money. However, some revolutionary economic theorists have brought in the concept of "history" in explaining the phenomenon. Path dependence theorists, for example, interpretate the emergence of different growth paths with the concept of historical accidents. This contrasts to the recent argument of the group of scholars suggesting the concept of "regional resilience," who argue that uneven growth and different growth paths are originated from different regional resilience. This paper introduces the backgrounds, characteristics and utilities of the two theories: path dependence theory and the concept of regional resilience.

Understanding International Volunteering in Education through Critical Pedagogy (비판교육학을 통한 교육 국제자원활동의 이해)

  • Hur, Changsoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2016
  • International volunteering in education is one of activities in volunteering. Volunteers have been recognizing that educational activities play an important role in volunteering. Recently, there is an increase of participants and various supports for educational volunteering in South Korea. However, regardless of the essential meanings in which activities commonly attempt for deriving local sources in terms of human and resources, many participants in volunteering take advantages of their own purposes and providing their supports in terms of a mercy. This study asserts that this situation comes from the lack of theoretical understanding of volunteering. Therefore, this study realizes a need of providing a theoretical background and purports to suggest it for international volunteering in education. It is the critical pedagogy. Critical pedagogy tries to deconstruct false-consciousness of the oppressed through education. And, it emphasizes that people could have autonomy and self-directed sovereignty. Accordingly, critical pedagogy should be a theoretical background of activities for deriving human's autonomous consciousness and their own resources. Thus, it might be a theoretical background for international volunteering in education.

Effect on the Work Satisfaction and Continuance Will by Volunteer's Job Characteristics (자원봉사활동 직무특성이 활동만족도와 지속의지에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Jong-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.322-330
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the volunteer's job characteristics in university student on their volunteering satisfaction and continuance will. Based on Hackman and Oldham's theory of core job characteristics, this study analyzed 261 university students in Gangwon-do by survey. The results of this study are summarized as follows: The volunteering participation ratio of university student is 71.6%. volunteer's job characteristics, volunteering satisfaction and continuance will is showed lower level. And skill variety, task identity and feedback among Hackman and Oldham's 5 core job characteristics show positive influence on volunteering satisfaction, and skill variety, task indentity, task significance and feedback show positive influence on continuance will. As a result, volunteer's satisfaction and continuance will depended on the job characteristics. Therefore, to assure volunteer's satisfaction and continuance will, redesign for volunteer's job characteristics.

Development of Activity Pattern Analysis and its Application to the Health Check-up Service Organization (활동패턴분석방법론의 개발과 적용 : 종합건강검진서비스 적용사례를 중심으로)

  • Moon, Jae Ung;Ahn, Joong Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.69-92
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    • 2013
  • Activity Pattern Analysis(APA) is the methodology to Design the functions of information systems, to Estimate the monetary value of IS based on Activity Based Costing, to Acquire feasibility of IT Project. This study shows APA case in Health Check-up Service Organization (G-Center) and the Utility of APA. G-Center had acquired Five Outcomes through APA: (1) IT Strategy, (2) IT Project Goals, (3) Transformed Business Process, (4) Functional Blueprint of Information Systems, (5) IT Project budget and its feasibility. APA consists of three analysis processes; Activity Separation, Activity Rearrangement, Activity Costing. APA is flexible in determinating the range and the time of analysis, and is able to expand the Actors(as analysis objects) based on the purpose of analysis by researcher. Eventually APA can be used to do internal IT Management effectively.

Application of the Intensity of Use of Mineral Consumption Forecasting (광물자원(鑛物資源) 수요예측(需要豫測) 모형(模型)으로서의 사용강도(使用强度) 방법(方法) 응용(應用))

  • Jeon, Gyoo Jeong
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 1990
  • This study found that that dynamics of intensity of use and economic theory of derived demand can both be accommodated through an extensive translog demand model. The basic idea in this recognition is that the skewed life cycle empirical pattern of intensity of use plotted against per capita income is of lognormal form and this lognomal intensity of use model can be mathematically transformed into an eqivalent simple translog intensity of use model. Empirical results showed that this extensive traslog model, which is a flexible function and includes both the classical case of fixed coefficients and the dynamic case of varying coefficients of the explanatory variables, gave better forecasts than the original intensity of use model and other conventional models.

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REMM과 재무관리의 이해

  • O, Hyeon-Tak
    • The Korean Journal of Financial Studies
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.45-62
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    • 2006
  • M. C. Jensen과 W. H. Meckling이 쓴 'The Nature of Man' 논문의 핵심은 역시 REMM(Resourceful Evaluative Maximizing Model)이다. REMM이라는 용어는 새롭지만 개념은 200년 이상의 연구와 경제학과 사회과학과 철학적 토론의 산물이라는 것이다. REMM에서의 핵심은 Resourceful이다. 어떤 이론이나 정책이건 어떤 가정과 한계가 있다는 의미로 사용할 수도 있다. 재무관리의 모태인 경제학에서 지금까지 사용된 모델은 고전 경제학시대부터 일관되어 왔던 추상적 의미의 이익(효용)극대화 모델이다. 재무관리는 그 목적이 궁극적으로 인간의 소비선호체계를(people's consumption preference) 극대화 하는 것이고, 한정된 자원(scare resources)을 시간에 따라 어떻게 배분하여 효용(utility)을 극대화하는 것을 중심과제로 삼고 있다. 효용의 극대화를 위한 자원배분은 생산자원을 어떻게 배합하여 가치생산을 극대화하느냐 하는 생산에의 배분문제와 생산된 재화 및 서비스를 사람들의 욕구충족을 최대로 하는 소비에의 배분문제로 나눠 생각해 볼 수 있다. 그런데 적어도 재무관리에서는 후자는 다루지 않고 가치생산의 문제만 다룬다. 이러한 가정하에서 재무관리의 목표와 이에 따르는 재무관리이론(가정)의 전개는 가치창조와 소비에의 배분을 통한 효용의 극대화를 다루는 경제학의 이론을 답습함으로 일부 혼선을 불러올 수 있다. 위험에 대한 재무담당자(투자자)의 태도를 재무관리의 입장이 아니라 경제현상 전체에 해당되는 입장에서 다루므로 각 각의 교재마다. 투자자의 부 또는 수익에 대한 효용과, 위험과 수익에 대한 무차별곡선이 달리 표현되고 있다. 재무관리 책에서는 재무관리의 가정하에서 투자자의 수익에 대한 효용, 그리고 수익과 위험에 대한 무차별곡선이 정립되어야 할 것이다.

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