• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자아 효능감

Search Result 437, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

The Effects of Appearance Satisfaction and Self-Efficacy on Job-Seeking Stress of University Students Majoring in Some Dental Hygiene (일부 치위생전공 대학생들의 외모만족도, 자아효능감이 취업스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Ji, Min-Gyeong;Lee, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.11
    • /
    • pp.195-203
    • /
    • 2021
  • This is descriptive research aimed at determining the relations with appearance satisfaction and self-efficacy in controlling job-seeking stress and at providing basic data necessary to decide on an education direction for better career maturity and explore psychological resources. For data collection, convenience sampling was performed among dental hygiene students consenting to participate in the research in Chungcheong and Jeolla Provinces to complete a self-administered questionnaire from November 25 to December 13, 2019. Appearance satisfaction was positively correlated with self-efficacy and was negatively correlated with job-seeking stress; self-efficacy was negatively correlated with job-seeking stress. The factors affecting job-seeking stress were self-efficacy, appearance satisfaction, and major satisfaction. It would be necessary to develop a practical counseling program targeting the combination of positive appearance acceptance and improvement in self-efficacy on the basis of correct aesthetic values with the objective of reinforcing job-seeking competence intensively among dental hygiene majors.

Influence of Work Preference and Self-efficacy on Creative Leadership of Nursing Students (작업선호도, 자아효능감이 간호대학생의 창의적 리더십에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Mi-Jung;Heo, Myoung
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.219-229
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of internal and external motivation and self -efficacy on the development of creative leadership as a collective of self-leadership, servant leadership and problem-solving leadership. For the study, Amabile's work preference, self-efficacy test, and creative leadership test were conducted in 195 nursing students at G city. Correlation analysis and regression analysis were conducted through SPSS24.0 program. First, creative leadership showed a significant positive correlation with internal motivation and self-efficacy. Second, multiple regression analysis was conducted focusing on factors showing significant differences in correlation. As a result, self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation were the factors influencing creative leadership. There was 60% explanatory force. It is necessary to improve self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation in order to improve creative leadership.

Convergent Relationship between Self-Esteem, Resilience, and Occupational Self- Efficacy among Dental Hygiene Students (일부 치위생과 학생의 자아존중감, 회복탄력성 및 직무효능감의 관련성에 대한 융합적 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.269-276
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships of self-esteem, resilience, and occupational self-efficacy among dental hygiene students. Data were collected a self reported structured questionnaire was administerd in convenience sample of 240 dental hygiene students and the final 208 participants participate. The survey included demographic factors, Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale, resilience scale of CD-RISC, occupational self-efficacy scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient. There were positive correlation both occupational self-efficacy, resilience toward self-esteem. Resilience was correlated positively with occupational self-efficacy. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a dental hygienist curriculum and a comparative course program to improve self-esteem, major satisfaction and resilience in order to improve dental hygiene and student's occupational self-efficacy.

The Effect of BMI and Physical Ability on Self-efficacy, Quality of Life, and Self-esteem in Overweight and Obese Children (비만도와 체력이 비만 아동의 자기 효능감, 삶의 질, 자아개념에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Sun;Chung, Kyong-Mee;Jeon, Justin
    • Korean Journal of Health Psychology
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.537-555
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was two-fold. First, comparisons on the psychological and physical attributes of normal weight, overweight, and obese children were conducted. Second, the influence of BMI and physical fitness interaction on psychological adaptation in children with obesity was explored. Participants were 245 children between the ages of 9 and 13 years (64.5% males). Data on children considered overweight (n = 45) or obese (n = 78) were gathered from the Korean Obese Children's Physical Activity (KOCPA) projects. Normal weight children (n = 122) were recruited from two Seoul elementary schools. Psychological measurements included Weight Efficacy Life-style Questionnaire (WEL), Physical Self-efficacy Scale (PSES), Child Dietary Self-efficacy Scale (CDSS), Self-concept Inventory (SCI), and the Korean version of the Pediatric Quality of Life Intervention TM Version 4.0 Generic Core Scales (PedsQLTM4.0). BMI (kg/m2) and physical fitness (e.g., aerobic endurance, flexibility) were recorded by experts in exercise physiology. Results showed that children in the high BMI group reported poorer psychological adaption and demonstrated lower physical fitness when compared to the remaining groups. Compared to normal weight children, children considered overweight and obese were found to have lower physical self-efficacy, more negative self-concept, and poorer quality of life. Further, these children also had significantly lower physical fitness levels than their normal weight counterparts. Physical fitness was found to have a significant main effect on weight efficacy (WEL), physical self-efficacy (PSES), and quality of life (PedsQL) in children considered overweight or obese. A significant BMI-physical fitness interaction effect was found for self-concept (SCI) only. Children with higher BMI reported poorer self-concept regardless of fitness level whereas children with lower BMI and higher fitness reported more positive self-concept. Implications and limitations are discussed.

The Effect of Career Preparation Program on Self-esteem, Self-efficacy related career decision-making and Career Development Readiness in University Students (대학생의 진로지도프로그램이 자아존중감, 진로결정자기효능감, 진로개발준비도에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Sun-Hwan;Kim, Mi-Jong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.407-418
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of career preparation program on self-esteem, self-efficacy related career decision-making and career development readiness in university students. The structured career development program was given in 124 participants, Sep.~Dec, 2014 in D city. SPSS/Win 18.0. was used. The 1.06 points were decreased in self-esteem(t=3.39, p=.00) than before. The 14.22 points, 17.36 points were increased in self-efficacy(t=-12.41, p=.00), and career development readiness(t=-13.85, p=.00) than before. It showed the program was effective. Three variables showed correlation with one another. We suggested this structured career preparation program would be applied and extended more in career development for the college students. And the follow-up studies about self esteem and relating factors will be needed.

Changes in the Self-Efficacy, Exercise Commitment, and Health-related Quality of Life of the Adults with Intellectual Disability through the Participation of Swimming Program (성인 지적장애인들의 수영 프로그램 참여에 따른 자아효능감과 운동 몰입, 건강관련 삶의 질의 변화)

  • Son, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.37 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1454-1464
    • /
    • 2020
  • Study purpose is to analyze the changes in the level of self-efficacy, exercise commitment, and health related quality of life of the adults with intellectual disability through the swimming program participation. Study subjects were 12 adults with intellectual disability residing in a residential care facility and they participated in 12 weeks swimming program. Changes in the level of self-efficacy, exercise commitment, and health quality of life were analyzed. To measure self-efficacy, General Self-Efficacy Scale was used and the level of general, social and physical self-efficacy was measured. To measure exercise commitment, Exercise Commitment Scale was used and the level of cognitive and behavioral commitment was measured. To measure health related quality of life, Short Form-8 Health Survey was used and the level of general health quality of life was measured. As the results after the swimming program participation, the level of self-efficacy, exercise commitment, and health related quality of life of the subjects was statistically significant improved. Swimming program participation acts to positively improve the level of self-efficacy, exercise commitment, and health related quality of life of the adults with intellectual disability. Thus, the application of swimming program for them should be considered.

Ego Resilience, Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and Job Seeking Stress of Senior Nursing Students (간호대학생 고학년의 자아탄력성, 진로결정자기효능감과 취업스트레스)

  • Chae, Myung-Ock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.229-238
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study examined the relationships among ego resilience, career decision-making self-efficacy and job-seeking stress of senior nursing students. Data was collected through self-reporting questionnaire to 175 nursing students 3rd and 4th grade. Stepwise multiple regression revealed grade, career decision-making self-efficacy, satisfaction on university life to be significant predictors of job-seeking stress. These variables accounted for 13.5% of job-seeking stress. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the job-seeking stress of senior nursing students through multidisciplinary intervention which strengthens career decision-making self-efficacy considering grade, satisfaction on university life.

Structural Equation Modeling about Family Relationship, Self-Efficacy, Self-Esteem, and Delinquency of Adolescent in Single-Parent Families (한부모가정 청소년의 가족관계, 자기효능감 및 자아존중감과 비행의 구조모형 검증)

  • Lee, Si-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.759-771
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study examines the overall structure among family relationship, self-efficacy, self-esteem, and delinquency of adolescent in single-parent families using structural equation modeling to provide theoretical basis preventable juvenile delinquency. The data of 516 middle and high school students in the research into the promotion policies on children and adolescents' mental health(2012) by the National Youth Policy Institute analysed. The result of this study are: (1) family relationship affects self-efficacy, self-esteem, and delinquency of adolescent, (2) family relationship affects delinquency of adolescent by the mediation of self-esteem, (3) self-efficacy doesn't affect delinquency of adolescent. This study suggests the necessity of both intervention as well as the development implementation of practical methods for the prevention of delinquency of adolescent.

The Effect of the Self-Efficiency of Older People on the Quality of Life - Based on the mediated effect of self-respect - (노인의 자기효능감이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 - 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Tae, Myeong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.220-232
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of the old people's self-efficacy on the quality of life. In other words, the impact of old people's self-efficacy on self-respect, old people's self-efficacy on quality of life, and old people's self-respect on quality of life were analyzed in depth. In particular, it was intended to use the recently emphasized variables of self-respect to verify the mediated effects of self-respect in the relationship between self-efficacy and flesh quality, suggesting ways to lead a happy life by improving the psychological satisfaction and quality of life through the participation of the elderly in sports-for-all. To achieve this purpose, 297 people aged 60 or older who participated in the sports-for-all program conducted by the city and district offices in Seoul for five months from May 1 to September 30, 2018 or who used public sports facilities such as parks and playgrounds were analyzed as subjects for research. The findings are as follows. First, the "self-efficacy" of the elderly participating in the sports-for-all has been shown to affect "self-respect." Second, the "self-efficacy" of the elderly participating in the sports-for-all has been shown to affect the "quality of life." Third, it has been shown that the "self-respect" of the elderly participating in sports for all affects the quality of life. Fourth, the "self-esteem" of the elderly participating in sports for all occurred in the relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life. The implications of this study are that the self-efficacy of the elderly participating in sports for daily life has been identified by using the parameters of self-respect. Through this, it was provided as empirical basic data to establish welfare policies for senior citizens to improve the quality of life of senior citizens by identifying their self-efficacy, self-respect, and quality of life.

The Analysis of Self-Efficacy and Sport Self-Confidence of the Athletes (운동선수의 스포츠 자신감과 자아효능감 분석)

  • Choi, Mi-Lan
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.43-55
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to verify analysis of self-efficacy and self-confidence of the athletes. The subjects of this study were selected 200 athletes who have a highschool athletes in Seoul. The data-collecting method use of self-confidence by Kim(1999) and self-efficacy by Kim(2002) & Lee(2003). The Descriptive Statistical Analysis Correlation Analysis and Regression Analysis As a result, Frist, family interest, motivation, mentor & hobby which is sport-state/trait affected confidence. Second, family interest, motivation, mentor & hobby which is affected self-efficacy. Third, sport-trait confidence which is affected self-efficacy.