• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자세 평가

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Risk Analysis for Musculoskeletal Disorders Associated with Fire Extinguishing Job of Fire Fighters (소방대원의 화재진압작업에 대한 근골격계질환관련 위험도분석)

  • Im, Su-Jeong;Park, Dong-Hyeon;Eom, Su-Hyeon;Choe, Sun-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 소방대원의 화재진압 업무를 인간공학적 평가도구(RULA, REBA)를 이용하여 분석하고 타업종(병원, 자동차업종)과의 비교를 수행하였다. 첫째, 소방대원들의 업무 중 화재진압 업무의 인간공학적 작업자세 분석 및 평가하여 극단적인 작업자세에 대해서 살펴보았다. 요구조자 1인 운반법은 RULA, REBA의 평가결과에서 모두 정밀조사가 필요하고 즉시 개선 조치가 요구되는 4단계로 평가되었다. 둘째, 화재진압 업무와 타업종과(병원, 자동차업종)의 분석 결과를 비교 분석을 실시하였다. RULA로 평가한 결과 3, 4단계가 차지하는 비율이 72%로 자동차 업종(74%)에서의 평가결과 보다 낮게 나타났지만 병원업종(37%)보다는 높게 나타났다. REBA로 평가한 결과 3, 4단계가 차지하는 비율이 36%로 병원(9%)과 자동차 업종(24%)에서의 평가결과보다 높게 평가된 것으로 나타났다.

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Implementation of the Posture Stability Monitoring System using Balance Ability Method (균형능력 측정 기법을 이용한 자세안정도 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Cha, Sang-Hoon;Choi, Su-Bin;Park, Eun-Ji;Park, Jun-mo;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.537-538
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    • 2016
  • Recently, modern people a lot of frequency of work and seat life by academic is increased, addictive spine for the wrong attitude and the wrong habits are many pelvic disease occurrence. Therefore, in order to induce continuous correct posture to prevent this, the system that can be induced to determine the posture information based on the seating information is requested. In this paper, when the development and inappropriate attitude of the device that is capable of tracking measurement in order to evaluate the attitude stability is detected, let your users know, to correct their attitude through the real-time monitoring It was implemented of categorize to help application.

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Implementation of Cushion Type Posture Discrimination System Using FSR Sensor Array (FSR 센서 어레이를 이용한 방석형 자세 판별시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, Mi-Seong;Seo, Ji-Yun;Noh, Yun-Hong;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2019
  • Recently, modern people are increasing the incidence of various musculoskeletal diseases due to wrong posture. Prevention is possible through proper posture habit, but it is not easy to recognize posture by oneself. Various studies have been conducted to monitor persistent posture in daily life, but most studies using constrained measurement methods and high-cost measurement equipment are not suitable for daily life. In this paper, we implemented a posture discrimination system using a FSR sensor array that can induce posture correction spontaneously through sitting posture monitoring in daily life. The implemented system is designed as a cushion type so it is easy to apply to existing chair. In addition, it can identify five most common postures in everyday life, and can monitor real-time through Android-based smart-phone monitoring application. For the performance evaluation of the implemented system, each posture was measured 50 times repeatedly. As a result, 97.6% accuracy was confirmed.

An Attitude Determination GPS and INS Integration Scheme: Design and Flight Experiment (자세측정용 GPS/INS 통합시스템 구성 및 비행 시험)

  • Kim, Jeong Won;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Sang Jeong;Park, Chansik;Oh, Sang Heon;Kim, Se Hwan;Ahn, Lee-Ki;Lee, Jang-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an attitude determination GPS/INS integrated system scheme for a UAV and presents experimental flight test results. The proposed system is designed as a part of an autopilot system and comprises a GPS attitude determination receiver, an off-the-shelf inertial measurement unit (IMU), and a navigation computer unit (NCU). UAV requires accurate attitude information for stable automatic flight control. The proposed system can provide accurate attitude information for the flight control computer (FCC) so that stable automatic flight control can be achieved. In order to verify the performance of the proposed scheme, an integrated navigation system has been developed. In order to evaluate the developed navigation system, the flight test has been performed. In the flight test, the developed system was shown to provide the position, the velocity and the attitude satisfactorily enough for stable flight control. The accuracy of the attitude information of the developed system was confirmed by comparing attitude of vertical gyro.

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STUDY OF CRANIOCERVICAL POSTURE AND CRANIOFACIAL MORPHOLOGY IN KOREAN YOUNG ADULTS (한국 성인의 두경부자세와 두개안면형태에 관한 두부 X-선 계측학적 연구)

  • Park, Eun-Jue;Suhr, Cheong-Hoon
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.25 no.2 s.49
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to estimate correlations of craniocervical posture and craniofacial morphology in Korean young adults. The sample consisted of 50 young adults (25 males and 25 females) who had good profile and Class I molar relationship. The analysis of craniocervical posture and craniofacial morphology was performed on lateral cephalograms taken in natural head position. The results were as follows, 1. The mean and the standard deviation of postural and morphologic variables were obtained. 2. Korean young adult had cervical lordosis of which degree between OPT and CVT shows $3.55{\pm}2.58^{\circ}$ 3. Craniocervical posture and each of vertical ratio, facial prognathism, mandibular rotation showed high correlation. 4. Correlation coefficients between postural variables and each of intermaxillary relation, anteroposterior ratio were low. 5. The head positioning error of natural head position was smaller than the inter-individual variability of postural variables.

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Posture features and emotion predictive models for affective postures recognition (감정 자세 인식을 위한 자세특징과 감정예측 모델)

  • Kim, Jin-Ok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2011
  • Main researching issue in affective computing is to give a machine the ability to recognize the emotion of a person and to react it properly. Efforts in that direction have mainly focused on facial and oral cues to get emotions. Postures have been recently considered as well. This paper aims to discriminate emotions posture by identifying and measuring the saliency of posture features that play a role in affective expression. To do so, affective postures from human subjects are first collected using a motion capture system, then emotional features in posture are described with spatial ones. Through standard statistical techniques, we verified that there is a statistically significant correlation between the emotion intended by the acting subjects, and the emotion perceived by the observers. Discriminant Analysis are used to build affective posture predictive models and to measure the saliency of the proposed set of posture features in discriminating between 6 basic emotional states. The evaluation of proposed features and models are performed using a correlation between actor-observer's postures set. Quantitative experimental results show that proposed set of features discriminates well between emotions, and also that built predictive models perform well.

Implementation of CNN Model for Classification of Sitting Posture Based on Multiple Pressure Distribution (다중 압력분포 기반의 착석 자세 분류를 위한 CNN 모델 구현)

  • Seo, Ji-Yun;Noh, Yun-Hong;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2020
  • Musculoskeletal disease is often caused by sitting down for long period's time or by bad posture habits. In order to prevent musculoskeletal disease in daily life, it is the most important to correct the bad sitting posture to the right one through real-time monitoring. In this study, to detect the sitting information of user's without any constraints, we propose posture measurement system based on multi-channel pressure sensor and CNN model for classifying sitting posture types. The proposed CNN model can analyze 5 types of sitting postures based on sitting posture information. For the performance assessment of posture classification CNN model through field test, the accuracy, recall, precision, and F1 of the classification results were checked with 10 subjects. As the experiment results, 99.84% of accuracy, 99.6% of recall, 99.6% of precision, and 99.6% of F1 were verified.

A Study on Projection for Apophyseal Joints Diagnosis in X-ray Thoracic Bone Oblique Projection (X-ray 등뼈의 사위 촬영에서 돌기사이관절의 진단을 위한 촬영법 연구)

  • Jun-Heang Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2023
  • This Study Rreceived Subjective Evaluation ROC Evaluation from five projection. of projection. at a University Hospital to Obtain and Diagnose Sharp images of apophyseal joints and Vertral arch of Thoracic vertebrae from thoracic X-ray projection. In the Subjective evaluation, the highest Score was obtained by raising the phantom from Supine to LAO by 70° and scoring 20 points at 5° with the X-ray Tube facing the head. In addition, he scored the highest score of 19 points at 8° with the Prone Phantom standing 60° with RAO and the X-ray Tube facing the head. For Objective Evaluation, the Signal-to-noise ratio, was calculated. ROI was set at 1,564 mm2 to obtain the image signal average value (Mean value) and the Standard deviation (SD value). Objective Evaluation The signal-to-noise ratio, was the highest at 5° toward the head in the LPO 70° position of the phantom in the lying position of the Thoracic spine projection, and the Thoracic Spine was the highest at 8° toward the head of the RAO posture of 5,645.

A Study on the Radiography for Sharpness the Image of the Sternum Bone in X-ray Thoracic Cage (가슴우리 X-ray 촬영에서 복장뼈의 선예한 영상을 얻기 위한 촬영법 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Ju;Lee, Jun-Haeng
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2021
  • The Study studied the Inspection Method of Images to obtain a sharp image of the Costume among the bones Composed of Thoracic Using the Thoracic Cage Rando Phantom. At 80 cm of the phantom Distance at the X-ray tube focus, the position of the Phantom was Examined by Changing the Rt and Lt Posterior Oblique(LAO) and Rt and Lt Posterior Postero Oblique positions by 20°, 25° and 30°. The acquired images were Subjectively Evaluated by the Radiographer, and the Evaluation data were analyzed as SPSS ver. 3.0. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was Calculated using the ImageJ Program. As a result, the Cronbach Alpha value was Significantly higher at 0.789. The results of the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) were high at 20° to 6.038 in the right posterior Transcription Direction at the time of Examination and 7.860, in the Supine Position, for images of Sternum bones. In conclusion, it is Believed that the patient position can be obtained from the Right Anterior Oblique(RAO) Position 20° if the X-ray technique is used to obtain the Sternum's advanced image, and the Left Anterior Oblique(LAO) Position 25° when filming in the Rght lying position.

선박교통관제 환경의 인간공학적 평가

  • O, Seung-Bin;Jang, Jun-Hyeok;Kim, Hong-Tae;Kim, Hye-Jin;Jang, Eun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.297-298
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    • 2016
  • 관제대상 선박의 다양화, 대형화, 교통 흐름의 다변화 등으로 인해 관제 업무의 중요성이 더욱 강조되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 관제사의 업무부하 요인을 운영체제, 관제사, 물리적 환경, 관제 시스템으로 구분하였다. 4가지 영역에 대하여 기존 연구를 분석하고, 이 중 물리적 환경에 초점을 맞추어 관제센터(부산항, 진도연안)에서 평가를 수행하였다. 조도, 소음, 전자파 그리고 작업자세에 대하여 분석을 하였다.

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