• Journal of the Korean earth science society
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• v.25 no.6
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• pp.409-417
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• 2004

This study investigated the effects and development of instruction module using ICT on earth field at elementary school science. The effects by 5th graders appeared as follows; First. ICT-applied teaching method proved to enhance the science teaming achievement regardless of their grades compared to the ordinary one. Second, Instruction module using ICT devoted to improve 'self-directed learning characteristics' at all grades by comparition of the ordinary teaching method. The 5th graders showed the improvements in the fields of' openness', 'self-conception', 'initiative', 'future inclination', 'creativity', 'self-assessment ability' all of which belong to self-directed teaming characteristics. They did not, however, show meaningful effect on improving 'learning eagerness' and 'responsibility' improvement. Thirdly, ICT-applied teaching method proved that it is more effective for developing 'creativity' than the ordinary one at all sample grades. The effectiveness was presented highly at 'fluency', 'originality' all of which belong to creativity. They did not, however, show meaningful effect on improving 'flexibility'.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.9 no.12
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• pp.495-507
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• 2018

This study was done to develop and validate a path model for the causal relationship of nursing information literacy competency and problem solving, self-direct learning, and clinical performance ability of nursing students. Subject were 208 nursing students in the fourth grade of nursing school. Data were collected from June 4 to June 18, 2018. The nursing information literacy competency of nursing students showed direct effects on problem solving ability (${\gamma}=.70$, p<.001) and direct effects on self-directed learning ability (${\gamma}=.53$, p<.001). Nursing information literacy competency showed direct (${\gamma}=.31$, p<.001) and indirect effects (${\gamma}=.31$, p=.007) on clinical performance ability. These variables explained for 46.2% of clinical performance ability. Therefore, it is recommended to develop an education program that can enhance the nursing information literacy competency for improving the problem solving, self-directed learning, and clinical performance ability of nursing students.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.407-416
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• 2019

This study was to investigate the factors affecting the learning strategies of the students in the Department of Health Science. The data collection was conducted through a self-reporting questionnaire to 373 college students majoring in health and health care at two universities in J.do. and the collected data was analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The study found that there were significant differences in learning strategies depending on Motive of application and major satisfaction level, and there were significant differences in academic stress with the grade, gender, Motive of application, major satisfaction, and academic self-efficiency, and self-directed learning depending on the grade, motive of application, and major satisfaction level. The results showed that the correlation between learning strategy and academic self-efficacy(r=.478, p<.001) and self-directed learning(r=645, p<.001), academic stress(r=-.193, p<.001). Self-directed learning(${\beta}=0.61$), major satisfaction (satisfaction) (${\beta}=0.31$), and major satisfaction (usually)(${\beta}=0.24$) affect the learning strategy, with 42.6% overall explanation. Based on the results of the study, the search for ways to improve major satisfaction levels and self-directed learning skills could have a positive impact on improving the learning strategy of college students in the health sector.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2005.08a
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• pp.401-408
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• 2005

본 연구는 학습자 중심의 구성주의 학습 모형인 문제중심학습( Problem-Based Learning: PBL) 모형 개발을 통한 효과적인 HTML 학습 방안의 탐색을 위해 수행되었다. 초등학생이 HTML( Hyper Text Markup Language )학습을 통해 프로그래밍을 학습할 때 단순문법을 익히는 것을 넘어 프로그래밍 언어를 자율적이고 창의적으로 활용하기 위해서는 고차원적인 자기 주도적 학습 능력과 문제 해결 능력이 요구된다. 이를 위해 본 논문은 문제중심학습의 기존모형들이 갖고 있는 특징을 기반으로 하여 개발되었다. 본 연구의 문제중심학습의 절차는 문제와의 만남- 문제의 해결 전략 세우기- 문제 해결을 위한 정보수집- 문제의 해결 -평가 단계와 같다. 학습과정 에세이 기록을 통해 학습절차를 설계하고 과정을 돌이킬 수 있으며 피드백 과정을 통하여 학습의 결손을 방지하도록 하였다. 구성주의 학습 모형인 문제중심학습(PBL)을 HTML 언어교육에 적용 할 경우 학습자의 자기 주도적 학습 능력과 의사소통능력, 창의력 논리력을 키울 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.8 no.10
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• pp.75-84
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to identify the relationships among Social maturity(SM), Self-directed learning(SDL) and Self-concept of professional nursing(SCPN), and influencing factors of SCPN of nursing students. The survey was performed on 221 nursing students in two universities. Data were collected using a structured questionnaires and analysed with PASW 22.0. Study findings revealed that SCPN has a significant correlation with SM and SDL. Major satisfaction(${\beta}=.179$), Meaning on nursing(${\beta}=.274$), SM(${\beta}=.118$) and SDL(${\beta}=.211$) about SCPN were significant predictive variables. This variables accounted for 34.4% of the variance in SCPN. The findings indicate the necessity of developing educational programs to enhance nursing students's SM and SDL for increasing positive SCPN.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.10a
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• pp.103-107
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• 2006

최근 정보화 시대에 발맞추어 나가기 위해서는 학습자의 문제해결력을 함양하기 위한 능력을 기를 수 있는 교육이 이루어져야 한다. 학습과정에서 학습자 스스로 지식을 조작하고 문제를 해결할 수 있는 학습자중심의 자기 주도적(self-directed) 학습이 강조되고 있다. 이러한 학습을 위하여 웹 기반에서의 문제은행 시스템을 이용하여 자기 주도적 학습과 수준별 학습 평가가 가능하도록 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 시스템은 학습자가 스스로 필요한 문제를 출제하여 학습할 수 있으며, 문제출제 형식은 문제은행방식을 이용한 동적 출제방식을 사용하였다. 학습자가 학습 결과를 즉각적으로 확인하여 직접 피드백 할 수 있으며, 다시 풀어보기를 원하는 문제는 오답노트 기능을 통하여 복습할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 모의고사를 통한 결과분석에 따라 개인별 심화 및 보충학습을 통해 완전학습 목표에 도달할 수 있도록 하였다. 평가 시 한 과목의 편중을 막기 위하여 비율을 설정해놓았으며, 학습통계에서 평균과 자신의 성적을 비교함으로써 철저하게 자신의 위치를 파악할 수 있도록 하였다.

• 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2010.01a
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• pp.31-35
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• 2010

현대 지식정보화 사회에서 학생들의 자기 주도적 학습능력을 중시하는 시대적 요구에 따라 본 연구에서는 스크래치 프로그래밍 교육을 통하여 학생들의 자기 주도적 학습능력에 가장 많은 영향을 미치는 상위인지능력을 향상시키기 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 기존의 여러 교육용 프로그래밍 교육은 그 자체의 기능을 익히는데 너무 많은 시간과 노력이 소요되어 정작 프로그래밍 교육을 통해 얻고자 하는 것을 얻기에는 부족함이 많이 있었다. 하지만 최근 개발된 교육용 프로그램 스크래치는 기존에 교육용 프로그램이 갖고 있던 여러 가지 단점을 보완하고 보다 쉬운 프로그래밍 교육을 통해 논리력이나 문제해결력 같은 고인지 사고능력을 길러줄 수 있다. 자신의 인지상태를 탐색하고 학습 혹은 문제 해결 과정에 필요한 인지적 자원을 분석하며 능동적으로 조정하는 인지적 상호작용의 총합인 상위인지능력의 향상에 중점을 둔 스크래치 프로그래밍 교육을 통해 학생들의 상위인지능력을 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of the Korean earth science society
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• v.23 no.8
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• pp.666-675
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to develop the level-defferentiated Web Based Instruction(WBI) program, to examine its effects on the science achievement self-directed learning characteristics, and the students’ perceptions on the WBI learning. For this purpose, the advanced and complementary WBI program of level-differentiated curriculum was developed to adapt to class fields and examine instruction facilitating efficiency. Designed and developed the WBI program make it possible to teach students according to the level-differentiated learning for the chapter, ‘weather and climate’ in high school science curriculum. The results of this study are as follows: First, level-differentiated WBI was effective to encourage self-concept, learning eagerness, future-oriented self-apprehension, creativity, self-assessment of the student’s self-directed teaming characteristics. There was no interaction effect of treatment and students’ learning ability at the self-directed learning characteristics. Second, the scores of science achievement of WBI group were significantly higher than those of conventional lecture group. There was interaction effect of treatment and students’ learning ability. However level-differentiated WBI has no effect on openness, initiative, responsibility of the student’s self-directed learning characteristics. There was interaction effect of treatment and students’ learning ability at the science achievement, Third, in the perception questionnaire of WBI teaming, many students showed the WBI teaming was good in terms of causing interaction between learners and web based learning materials including various images and animations. However there are several students who showed learning difficulties. For example they wonder which part is more important and what order is proper to study in hypertext environment.

• Journal of Science Education
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• v.38 no.2
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• pp.415-429
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to develop the 'airplane' science program based on Renzulli's Enrichment Triad Model for the gifted elementary students and investigate the effects of the program on attitude toward self-directed learning attitude, attitude toward laboratory work, and creative personality. Participants were 37 gifted students of local elementary school gifted classrooms. The results of this study were as follows: First, self-directed learning attitude was improved significantly including all sub-areas. Second, the attitude toward laboratory work was improved significantly including all sub-areas. Third, creative personality was improved significantly including all sub-areas. Finally, students' satisfaction about program had an average of 4.52 out of 5 points. Boys showed higher satisfaction on 'program management' and 'teacher's activities' than girls.

• The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.49-64
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• 2014

The purpose of this work is to analyze successful business strategy of Daekyo Noonnoppi. Daekyo Noonnoppi, a franchise company of educational service, activated education business by establishing new way of providing education opportunity: self-directed learning center. They introduced not only the concept of learning center but also sustainable business strategies, which leads to remarkable success in the education business field. Daekyo Noonnoppi deployed three managerial concepts for study achievement: goal management, study management, and environment management. This Franchise company has three advantages of its success: Goal, Study and environment management: First, the goal management helps students to develop self-directed attitudes by making(appropriate) atmosphere which is able to build study goal and plan. In addition, this company provides information to their students to searches ways of study through the test reflecting their tendency. Furthermore, this company offers a variety of events for motivating study. Second, study management is helpful for students to develop holistic fundamental knowledge through its textbooks of this company and provides solutions and time management for study through 1 on 1 study advice. Third, environment management is used to making atmosphere to develop self-directed learning way for its students and provides spaces for students equipped with multimedia systems and cyber learning infrastructures.