• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기조절학습 전략

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Differences among Sciences and Mathematics Gifted Students: Multiple Intelligence, Self-regulated Learning Ability, and Personal Traits (과학·수학 영재의 다중지능, 자기조절학습능력 및 개인성향의 차이)

  • Park, Mijin;Seo, Hae-Ae;Kim, Donghwa;Kim, Jina;Nam, Jeonghee;Lee, Sangwon;Kim, Sujin
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.697-713
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    • 2013
  • The research aimed to investigate characteristics of middle school students enrolled in a science gifted education center affiliated with university in terms of multiple intelligence, self-regulated learning and personality traits. The 89 subjects in the study responded to questionnaires of multiple intelligence, self-regulated learning ability and a personality trait in October, 2011. It was found that both science and math gifted students presented intrapersonal intelligence as strength and logical-mathematical intelligence as weakness. While physics and earth science gifted ones showed spatial intelligence as strength, chemistry and biology gifted ones did intrapersonal intelligence. For self-regulated learning ability, both science and mathematics gifted students tend to show higher levels than general students, in particular, cognitive and motivation strategies comparatively higher than meta-cognition and environment condition strategies. Characteristics of personal traits widely distributed across science and mathematics gifted students, showing that each gifted student presented distinct characteristics individually. Those gifted students showing certain intelligence such as spatial, intrapersonal, or natural intelligences as strength also showed different characteristics of self-regulated learning ability and personal traits among students showing same intelligence as strength. It was concluded that science and mathematics gifted students showed various characteristics of multiple intelligences, self-regulated learning ability, and personal traits across science and mathematics areas.

A study on self-regulated learning and UDL study model Implementation for e-mentoring system (자기조절학습과 UDL설계 학습모형을 적용한 e-멘토링 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Woo, Jin-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2011
  • Adult-learners of online education have been distant from studying for a long time and are rather familiar with the old massive education. As a result, despite the excellent ability in self-control learning that results in great academic performances and academic continuity, the learners give up on learning, feeling depressed for not being able to perform their advantage, the self-control learning ability. The study developed a self-control learning model and UDL design learning model in order to establish e-mentoring system. For the analysis on results of the experiment, the researcher extracted academic grade, the rate of re-register, and the amount of total studying time after dividing new students and transfer students of H cyber university into the control group and the experimental group. In conclusion, the results showed that more satisfied the control group is, the higher academic achievements and the higher academic continuity are accomplished.

A Case Study on Applying Reflective Journal to The Engineering Classes in College (전문대학 공학계열 수업에서의 성찰저널 적용 사례연구)

  • Hong, Yu-Na;Maeng, Min-Jae;Chung, Ae-Kyung;Yi, Sang-Hoi;Kim, Neung-Yeun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2010
  • The main purpose of this study was to develope a reflective journal and examine its effects on student's academic achievement and self-regulated learning strategies. For this study, 'a structured reflective journal' was designed through the steps of systems approach with the purpose of enhancing student's academic achievement and self-regulated learning strategies, especially meta-cognition and critical thinking. The reflective journal used in this study contained the constructive elements of (1) self-evaluation with 5 likert scale, (2) learning essay, (3) dialogue with peers, and (4) dialogue with professor. A total of 94 freshmen enrolled in one of two sections of the engineering courses(theory-based class and experiment and practice-based class) participated in the study for 8 weeks. A pre-test-post-test design was used to examine the effects of the application of reflective journal on student's achievement and self-regulated learning strategies. For the result, analysis of covariance was conducted to determine whether there were any academic achievement differences and self-regulated learning strategy differences. The results suggested that students were taking advantages of the reflective journal, and there were statistically significant differences in academic achievement in the experiment and practice-based class and self-regulated learning strategies in both classes.

The Impact of Motivational and Cognitive Variables on Multiple-Choice Algorithmic Chemistry Problem Solving: Achievement Goal, Perceived Ability, Learning Strategy, and Self-Regulation (동기 및 인지 변인이 화학 선다형 수리 문제 해결에 미치는 영향: 성취 목적, 유능감, 학습 전략, 자기 조절 능력)

  • Jeon, Kyung-Moon;Park, Hyun-Ju;Noh, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated the causal relationships between high school student multiple-choice algorithmic chemistry problem solving and 1) the motivational variables of achievement goal (task goal/performance goal/performance-avoidance) and perceived ability, and 2) the cognitive variables of learning strategy (deep learning/surface learning) and self-regulation. Path analysis supported a causal model in which perceived ability and task goal were found to positively influence algorithmic chemistry problem-solving ability via self-regulation. In particular it was found that perceived ability directly influenced algorithmic chemistry problem-solving ability. Moreover, deep learning was found to have been influenced by perceived ability and task goal, while surface learning was influenced by performance-avoidance goal. Lastly, there did not appear to be any causal relationship between learning strategy and algorithmic chemistry problem-solving ability.

The Effects of Medical Students' Self-regulated Learning on Career Adaptability (의과대학생의 자기조절학습이 진로적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Chun, Kyung-Hee;Park, Eun-A;Song, Young-Myung
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.161-177
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    • 2011
  • The major purpose of this study is to see the effects of medical students' self-regulated learning on career adaptability. Therefore, we carried out self-regulated learning and career adaptability tests for the 252 medical students belong to the K university to examine the above subject. Then the respondents were divided into two groups according to the level of career adaptability to see the group differences on self-regulated learning. The results of this research are as follows. The group of high career adaptability was scored higher than the lower scored group in every domains of self-regulated learning except test anxiety. And also the result of regression analysis to see the effects of self-regulated learning on sub-domains of the career adaptability like responsibility, interpersonal relationship, proactivity, positive attitude showed statistically significant differences to the total score of career adaptability except motivation controlling. Based on the above results, this study suggest the need of mediation related with self-regulation, and also the need of counselling and education to help the medical students suffering from adaptability. Furthermore, suggest following studies searching the multiple variables affecting career adaptability.

Investigating factors influencing Educational Performanceand mediating effects of learning presence of University Flipped Learning Classroom (대학 플립드러닝에서 수업성과에 영향을 미치는 요인과 학습실재감의 매개효과 규명)

  • Jeon, JeongA;Lee, Jeongmin;Bae, Yunju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate factors influencing educational performance and mediating effects of learning presence in the university flipped learning classroom. For achieving this purpose, self-regulation, learning presence, and collaborative preference were selected as learner variables, and perceived academic achievement and learning engagement were selected as variables for educational performance. To investigate causal relationships among the variables, 39 university students who took 16 week course flipped-learning class participated self-reported survey. Collected data were analyzed by multiple regression and mediation analyses. The results were as follows: first, learning presence and self-regulation affected learning engagement, and moreover, the learning presence mediated between self-regulation and learning engagement. Second, only learning presence affected perceived academic achievement. Therefore, various strategies for effective flipped learning should be considered, and well-designed classroom activities that can promote learners self-regulation, learning presence, and learning engagement are needed to successful flipped learning.

A Study on Learning Motivation and Self-regulated Learning of Students in Hotel and Food Service Related Departments - Focused on College Students in the Daegu.Gyeongbuk Areas - (호텔.외식조리 관련학과 학생들의 학습동기 및 자기조절학습능력에 관한 연구 - 대구.경북 지역 전문대 학생을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Gi-Jin;Kim, Hyang-Hee;Chung, Eio-Sook
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.130-146
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    • 2010
  • This research examines difference in learning motivation and self-regulated learning according to the general characteristics of the students in hotel and food service related departments at vocational colleges, and subsequently identifies correlation between the two attributes. The research conducted a survey for 300 students in hotel and food service related departments at three vocational colleges in Daegu region, and 267 copies were used for the final analysis. In terms of learning motivation, students in the age between 20 and 24 indicated 'employment after graduation' as the strongest motivation while relatively older students indicated 'joy of learning' as their motivation. It turned out that students who showed strong motivation in terms of 'employment after graduation' and 'fun of college life' acquired more professional certificates. Next, regarding self-regulated learning, female students showed higher ability than male students. Students in higher grade, with older age, and with field practice experience showed more strength in self-regulated learning. Students with higher levels of a cognitive strategy, meta cognition and achievement value acquired more professional certificates. Learning motivation and self-regulated learning showed positive correlation with an exception of 'amotivation' among learning motivations. 'Amotivation' demonstrated negative correlation with all the factors of self-regulated learning ability.

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Relationships Between Student Cognitive . Affective Characteristics and Conceptual Understanding from Individual CAl for Science Learning (과학 학습을 위한 개별적인 CAI에서 학생들의 인지적.정의적 특성과 개념 이해도의 관계)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.728-735
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    • 2005
  • In this study, relationships between student the cognitive affective characteristics and conceptual understanding from individual computer-assisted instruction were investigated. Tests regarding field dependence-independence, learning strategy, self-regulated ability, visual learning preference, goal orientation, self-efficacy on ability, and computer attitude were administered. After having been taught by means of a CAl program, a conception test on molecular motion was administered. It was found that student conceptual understanding was significantly related to field independence, learning strategy, self-regulated ability among the cognitive characteristics and visual learning preference, goal orientation, self-efficacy on ability among the affective characteristics. Multiple regression analysis of the cognitive characteristics on conceptual understanding found that field dependence-independence was the most significant predictor. Self-regulated ability and a deep learning strategy were also found to have predictive power. Lastly, analysis of the affective characteristics, visual learning preference and self-efficacy on ability exposed them to be significant predictors of student conceptual understanding.

Effects of Self-Regulation, Teaching Presence, Learning Engagement on Computational Thinking in Online SW Liberal Education (온라인 SW교양교육에서 자기조절, 교수실재감, 학습몰입이 컴퓨팅사고력에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Seukyoung;Park, Juyeon;Bae, Yoonju;Lee, Jeongmin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.579-590
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    • 2021
  • This study examined the mediating effect of learning engagement in the relationship between self-regulation, teaching presence and computational thinking in online SW education. To verify the research problem, a blended learning model adopted SW liberal course at A Women's University located in Seoul, which 94 students were enrolled in, was selected. The results of this study and the implications are as follows: First, it was found that learning engagement mediated the relationship between self-regulation and computational thinking. Second, it was found that learning engagement mediated the relationship between teaching presence and computational thinking. This study suggested a plan to improve learners' active engagement and self-regulation strategy in online SW education. In addition, it is significant that this study considered a method for learners to perceive teaching presence in online learning environment.

Metacognitive Awareness, Preference, and Use of Effective Learning Strategies in Korean Undergraduates (대학생의 학습전략 효과성 인지, 선호 및 활용)

  • An, Da-Hwi;Lee, Heeseung
    • (The) Korean Journal of Educational Psychology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.321-353
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate Korean undergraduate students' metacognitive awareness and preference of effective learning strategies. To achieve this goal, a scenario-based survey was conducted focusing on the metacognitive awareness, preference, and use of seven effective learning strategies (modality effect, static-media presentations, absence of extraneous details, testing, distributed learning, interleaved learning, generation) that were empirically supported. This study also aimed to explore the relationships between grade point average (GPA), metacognitive self-regulation, and the aforementioned variables to investigate which students know about, prefer, and use effective learning strategies. The majority of students were unknowledgeable about four of the seven strategies (modality effect, static-media presentations, absence of extraneous details, interleaved learning). Only half of the students were correctly aware of effectiveness of the two strategies (testing, generation). Moreover, students showed low preference for effective learning strategies. GPA did not show a significant correlation with metacognitive awareness and preference of effective learning strategies; however, it showed a significant positive correlation with the use of effective learning strategies. Only for a few learning strategies, metacognitive self-regulation showed a positive correlation with metacognitive awareness, preference, and/or their use. This study suggests that it is important to teach effective learning strategies to undergraduates with a specific direction of instruction. In addition, this study distinguishes metacognitive awareness from preference, suggesting that these two may reflect different constructs.