• 제목/요약/키워드: 자기적응

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멘토링 기능이 패션 관련 학과 대학생의 학과적응에 미치는 영향 -자기효능감과 멘토역량의 조절효과- (The Influence of Mentoring Function on Department Adaptation of University Students in a Fashion Related Department -The Moderating Role of Self-efficacy and Mentor Competence-)

  • 박현희;이승민
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권10호
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    • pp.1074-1086
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    • 2012
  • This study examines the influence of mentoring function on major adaptation of university students in a fashion related department and identifies the moderating role of self-efficacy and mentor competence on the effectiveness of a fashion mentoring function. Questionnaire data were gathered from 266 university students in a fashion related department with previous experience in a mentoring program. The results showed that the psychosocial function, sensitivity developmental function, and the fashion career developmental function had a positive impact on the department adaptation (adaptation for professor and adaptation for learning). In addition, there were moderating effects of self-efficacy on the influence of the fashion career developmental function on professor adaptation and the moderating effects of mentor competence on the influence of the sensitivity developmental function on professor adaptation. The results of this study provide various guidelines for professors or administrators of fashion related departments who are interested in mentoring systems.

원전 증기 발생기 수위 제어를 위한 자기 동조 제어기 설계 (Design of pole-assignment self-tuning controller for steam generator water level in nuclear power plants)

  • 최병재;노희천;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 1996
  • This paper discusses the maintenance of the water level of steam generators at its programmed value. The process, the water level of a steam generator, has the nonminimum phase property. So, it causes a reverse dynamics called a swell and shrink phenomenon. This phenomenon is severe in a low power condition below 15 %, in turn makes the start-up of the power plant too difficult. The control algorithm used here incorporates a pole-assignment scheme into the minimum variance strategy and we use a parallel adaptation algorithm for the parameter estimation, which is robust to noises. As a result, the total control system can keep the water level constant during full power by locating closed-loop poles appropriately, although the process has the characteristics of high complexity and nonlinearity. Also, the extra perturbation signals are added to the input signal such that the control system guarantee persistently exciting. In order to confirm the control performance of a proposed pole-assignment self-tuning controller we perform a computer simulation in full power range.

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항공계열 대학생의 자기효능감 및 학업적 적응에 관한 연구 (A Study on Self-Efficacy and Academic Adjustment Among the Aviation-related College Students)

  • 배신영
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 2015
  • Recently the departments of aviation-related in the college are increased as the aviation industry is rapidly expanded. To enhance their competitiveness and have differentiation, it is emphasized for each department to manage and teach their students well. Therefore this study aims to examine self-efficacy and academic adjustment of aviation-related college students and investigate the relationship between self-efficacy and academic adjustment. To achieve the objectives, it conducted a survey of aviation-related college students in C university from Apr. 27th. 2015 to May. 22th. 2015. A total of 225 questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 statistical package program and frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, multiple regression analysis, correlation analysis and one-way ANOVA were conducted. The result released that general self-efficacy was recognized higher at the department of aviation operation than aviation maintenance and aviation service and social self-efficacy was recognized higher at the department of aviation service than aviation maintenance and aviation operation. Also general self-efficacy had an influence on the motivation, application and performance and social self-efficacy affected motivation, performance and academic environment. The implication of these findings would help to manage aviation-related college students, develop their departments and provide the directions for future research.

고밀도 자기 기록 채널의 비선형 왜곡 추정 기법 (An estimation technique for nonlinear distortion in high-density magnetic recording channels)

  • 이남진;오대선;조용수;김기호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.2439-2450
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    • 1997
  • 디지털 자기 기록 채널의 기록 밀도가 증가하면 기록 채널의 비선형 왜곡이 발생하고, 이로 인해 PRML이나 DFE와 같은 디지털 검출 방식의 성능이 급격히 저하된다. 고밀도 기록을 저해하는 요소는 비선형 천이 이동과 부분 삭제로 분류되는데, 이 중 비선형 천이 이동은 사전 보상 기법에 의해 보상 가능하고, 부분 삭제 현상의 보상을 위해서는 정교한 비선형 동화 기법이 필요하다. 고밀도 기록을 달성하기 위해서는 이러한 비선형 왜곡과 관련된 파라메타의 정확한 추정이 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 시간 영역에서 제안된 적응 알고리듬을 사용하여 위의 두 비선형 왜곡 영향을 분리할 수 있는 새로운 추정 기법을 논하고, 제안된 적응 방식으로 비선형 파라메타를 바이어스 없이 추정할 수 있음을 컴퓨터의 실험을 통해 확인하였다.

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학령기 아동이 지각한 부모애착이 학교적응에 미치는 영향: 자기역량지각을 매개변인으로 (The Effect of Parental Attachment on School Adjustment Perceived by School-Age Children: Self-Perceived Competence as a Mediating Variable)

  • 황윤정;민하영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates influence of parental attachment on school adjustment using self-perceived competence as a mediating variable for perceived school age children. The subjects were 760 children who are 4, 5, and 6 grades in 4 elementary schools at Daegu. The collected data were analyzed by single and multiple regressions that used SPSS win 19.0 The results were as follows: (1) The parental Attachment perceived by school-age children was positively associated with on school adjustment. The parental attachment level of school-age children becomes higher as the perception of school adjustment increases. (2) The parental attachment perceived by school-age children was positively associated with self-perceived competence. That is, the parental attachment level of school-age children becomes higher as the self-perceived competence increase. (3) The effect of parental attachment in the school adjustment by children was reducing explanation when controlled for the self-perceived competence. The Parental attachment that influenced the school adjustment is partially mediated by self-perceived competence. The results of this research indicates that both the quality improvement of inter-relationship between children and parents for school adjustment of school-age children and training for strengthening self-perceived competence of school-age children are important.

아동의 자기조절능력이 친구관계 및 학교적응에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Children's Self-Regulation on Their Friendships and School Adjustment)

  • 노현미;최외선;박인전
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2009
  • This study was designed to investigate the effects of children's self-regulation on their friendships and their adjustment to school adjustment. Especially, this study was focused to determine whether children's friendships played a role as ain mediator among the other each variables. The subjects were 212 children in the 5th grade at from 3 elementary schools in located at U city. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, correlation analysis, and path analysis, using SPSS (ver. 14.0) program and LISREL (ver. 8.30) program. The main findings of study were, first, that there were correlations among the children's self-regulation, friendships, and school adjustment, and second, it was found that children's self-regulation influenced on their friendships and their school adjustment. Specially, children's friendships played a role in mediating their self-regulation and their school adjustment.

초등학교 1학년 아동의 자기돌봄경험에 따른 일상생활경험 및 학교생활적응에 관한 연구 (Children's Daily Experience and School Adjustment by Children's Self-care)

  • 김경은
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in children's daily experience and school adjustment of elementary school according to children's gender and self-care and to explore the relationship between children's daily experience and school adjustment. Data were collected from the NYPI panel survey of 2010. The data were analyzed by means of Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ tests, means, standard deviations, Two-way ANOVAs, and Pearson's Correlation. The results of this study were as follows : 1. There were some significant differences by gender and self-care in daily experience. Girls spent more time in watching TV but less time in games than boys. And self-care children spent less time in learning and reading, but more time in game and TV watching. Also there was a interaction effect of learning experience by gender and self-care. 2. There were some significant differences by gender and self-care in school adjustment. Girls showed more positive school adjustment than boys. And children who are cared for by their parents showed more positive learning and school rule adjustment. 3. There were some significant relationship between children's daily experience and school adjustment.

적응 Feedforward를 이용한 자기베어링 고속 주축계의 전기적 런아웃 제어 (Runout Control of a Magnetically Suspended High Speed Spindle Using Adaptive Feedforward Method)

  • 노승국;경진호;박종권
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the feedforward control with least mean square (LMS) adaptive algorithm is proposed and examined to reduce rotating error by runout of an active magnetic bearing system. Using eddy-current type gap sensor fur control, the electrical runout caused by non-uniform material properties of sensor target produces rotational error amplified in feedback control loop, so this runout should be eliminated to increase rotating accuracy. The adaptive feedforward controller is designed and examined its tracking and stability performances numerically with established frequency response function. The tested grinding spindle system is manufactured with a 5.5 ㎾ internal motor and 5-axis active magnetic bearing system including 5 eddy current gap sensors which have approximately 15 ~ 30 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ of electrical runout. According to the experimental analysis, the error signal in radial bearings is reduced to less than 5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ when it is rotating up to 50,000 rpm due to applying the feedforward control for first order harmonic frequency, and vibration of the spindle base is also reduced about same frequency.

농업계열 전공 대학생의 직업가치, 주관적 규범, 진로결정 자기 효능감, 진로적응성 간의 구조관계분석 (An Analysis of Structural Relationship among University Student's Work Value, Subject Norm, Career Decision Self-Efficacy, Career Adaptability in Agricultural Science Fields)

  • 박혜진;유병민
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of agriculture on the career adaptation and career decision by measuring the job value and the subjective norm of agriculture. Conclusions based on the study results can be suggested as follows. First, career decision self-efficacy and subjective norm were significant variables in career adaptability of agriculture major college students. Therefore, the belief that one can plan and practice career goals and the affirmation of career plans and decisions in the vicinity are important factors in career adaptability. Second, Self-Realization and social recognition were significant variables in career decision self-efficacy of college students majoring in agriculture. In other words, it can be judged that social recognition such as honor and honor of others in a career choice has a positive effect on the career decision self-efficacy which is self-esteem in career selection. Lastly, An important variable for the subjective norms of agricultural college students was social recognition. This can be said that the positive perception of the surrounding people is very important as the value of social recognition is more important.

중국 유학생의 문화적응 스트레스, 사회적지지, 자기효능감 (Acculturative Stress, Social Support and Self Efficacy for Chinese Students in Korea)

  • 김정아;김인경
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was not only to collect data on acculturative stress, social support and self-efficacy for Chinese students studying in Korea but also to research the correlation between them to identify factors that affect acculturative stress. Method: Subjects included 143 Chinese students studying at a university located in J city of Chungbuk province in Korea, between September 4th to 20th 2010. Data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 18.0 version, using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson correlation coefficient and Stepwise multiple regression. Result: Acculturative stress correlated with social support and self-efficacy. Regression model of the factors that affect acculturative stress consisted of major GPA, self-efficacy and student satisfaction of studying in Korea, with factors explaining 17.6% of the results. Conclusions: The findings suggest that on the basis of the results of this study, more studies are needed to identify additional different factors that affect acculturative stress as well as to develop nursing intervention programs for physical and psychological support, to help students studying abroad to become acculturated and devote themselves to study their studies.