• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기생활관리

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Survey of Knowledge on Hypertension among the Parents of Elementary School Students (초등학생 학부모의 고혈압 관련 지식에 관한 조사)

  • Kim, Jin-Soon
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2005
  • Objectives: Hypertension is the most important risk factors for the cerebrovascular diseases, and also for coronary heart diseases, it is therefore very important that the people have a knowledge on nature of hypertension and it's high risk in order to prevent and detect the hypertension as early as possible. Methods: This study was done to find out the knowledge on hypertension of 434 parents of elementary school students from Kimjae city, Jonbuk province, they were parents in grade 4, 5 and 6 attending two elementary schools. The survey took 10 days from November 20 to November 30, 2003. Results: first, The highest correct answer(94.5%) was "obesity is risk factors for hypertension", followed by "hypertension is closely related with hereditary factors(91.0%) and "high sodium intake is associated with high blood pressure"(85.7%). The lowest correct answer(77.4%) was the classification of blood pressure level between normal and high. Second, Rate of blood pressure measurement for fathers was 53.7% and 54.8% in mothers. Awareness of own blood pressure by fathers was 84.1 %, while 91.1% by mothers. Third, According to blood pressure level reported by parents, fathers with normal blood pressure was 59.2%, high normal blood pressure was 12.2%, while hypertension was 28.6%. It revealed that prevalence of hypertension of fathers was higher than mother (normal: 74.5%, high normal: 7.7%, hypertension: 18.2%). Conclusions: From the results of this study, it is important to strengthen the health education about hypertension for community people and also school students.

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A study of the factors influential on a health-related quality of life using complex sample design (복합표본 설계를 이용한 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Cheolyong;Choi, Hyun Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.829-846
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    • 2014
  • Using complex sample design, this article analyzes the difference between sex and age groups of mental health, physical activity, suffering lifestyle diseases, drinking, and smoking using the fifth Korea national health and nutrition examination survey data (2011-2012), and then analyzes the effect of mental health, physical activity, suffering lifestyle diseases, drinking, and smoking on EQ-5D, a measure of health-related quality of life. The results show that mental health, physical activity, suffering lifestyle diseases, drinking and smoking are statistically different among gender and age groups, and that age group, education level, suffering diabetes, recognizing stress, thinking suicide are statistically influential on EQ-5D.

Relationship between Self-Perceived Psychosocial Stress and Depressive Symptoms among Male High School Students (일부 남자 고등학생들의 사회·심리적 스트레스와 우울과의 관련성)

  • Shin, Eun-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the association between depressive symptoms and psychological stress, and to investigate the factors affecting depressive symptoms among male high school students. The study subjects were 573 male students surveyed from a self-administered questionnaire in October 2015. As a result, the distribution of psychosocial stress of surveyed students was 14.8% of health group, 71.9% of latent stress group, 13.3% of high-risk stress group. Depressed level of 71.4% of the distribution is normal group, mild depression group 25.30%, moderate depression group 3.0%, 0.3% was severely depressed group. The factors influencing the students' depressed levels were subjective health status, whether breakfast, sleep hour per day, academic achievement, worries, satisfaction with school life, perceived family income and psychosocial stress has been selected. In particular, the stress is related to the high depression. Therefore, it is considered that stress management is necessary in order to reduce the students' depression.

A Study on the Relationship between Activity of Daily Living and Job Status of the Disabled from the Functional Limitation Perspectives (기능제한(Functional Limitation) 관점에서 본 뇌성마비인의 일상생활수행능력과 취업여부의 관계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Woo;Kim, Bong-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.223-249
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    • 2007
  • This study is intended to investigate if the standard of vocational rehabilitation service could be solely determined by medical standard for disability definement and to find out what alternatives are available to resolve practical problems for those who are not identified as the severely disabled by the disability definement but do experience severe handicaps at work. Through the literature review, the researcher argued that the concept of 'functional limitation' would be a criteria, and thereby applied Modified Barthel Index to measure the degree of functional limitation. In view of researching the relationship among physical impairment, functional limitation, and job status based on 381 cerebral palsied, variables such as the type of cerebral palsy and the part of paralysis, have neither direct nor indirect influence to the job status; however, the pain and the mobility have indirect effects, and the ability of self-management has direct effect on the job status. The researcher concluded that future research about disabilities needs to provide a serious thought on what it is to be defined as 'disabilities', as well as to focus on further research conceptualizing the degree of physical 'functional limitation'.

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Convergence Influential Factors on Stress of Workers in the Field of Railroad Electricity by the Railroad Work Characteristics (철도전기 분야 근무자들의 철도 관련 근무 특성이 스트레스에 미치는 융합적 영향 요인)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to find the railroad work characteristics that influence stress of workers in the field of Railroad electricity including railroad signaling. After a self-administered questionnaire survey was conducted from Feb. 13 to Mar. 10 of the year 2017, 445 questionnaire copies were analyzed. Objective work characteristics include total working period, current workplace, work type, train service count, train line type, a type of train in charge, failure/accident participation count, work on holidays, and work hours. Subjective work characteristics include work life satisfaction and subjective work intensity. According to bivariate analysis, stress was different depending on all railroad work characteristics. According to multivariate analysis, total working period, train service count, a type of train in charge, work on holidays, work life satisfaction, and subjective work intensity were found to be influential factors. The moderating effect of subjective work characteristics was not found in the relation between objective work characteristics and stress. Therefore, it is necessary for companies to pay attention to the influential factors on stress and manage stress.

Factors Influencing Health Promotion Behavior by Students of the College of Maritime Sciences (해사대학 학생의 건강증진행위 영향요인)

  • Kim, Younkyoung;Kim, Nooree
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.889-897
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    • 2018
  • Since students of the College of Maritime Sciences will become professionals contributing to the development of the Korean shipping industry after graduation, they are required to successfully complete school life including theoretical and practical curriculum with health promotion behavior. The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health promotion behavior by students of the College of Maritime Science in order to collect basic data through a survey for the development of health promotion programs. Health promotion behavior by students of the College of Maritime Sciences was less frequent than by other college students, and the levels of health promotion behavior sub-domains were lower in order of interpersonal relations, spiritual growth, stress management, nutrition, physical activity, and health responsibility. The most influential factors for health promotion behavior were learner participation, health promotion self-efficacy, self-esteem, and social support. It is necessary to develop a differentiated health promotion program considering the characteristics of students and to apply it systematically from the time of admission to improve health promotion behavior by students of the College of Maritime Sciences.

Research Trends in Clothing and Textiles Education (의생활교육 연구 동향)

  • Moon, Hee-Kang;Lee, Yhe-Young
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze research trends in clothing and textiles education focused on primary and secondary school education. Among the reviewed articles published between 1989 and 2008 in four journals including The Journal of Korean Home Economics Education, The Journal of Korean Association of Practical Arts Education, Journal of the Society of Clothing and Textiles, and Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 175 articles were related to clothing and textiles education. The most popular research field was teaching contents followed by teaching-learning method and teaching material, while clothing selection and self-expression, the general focus on home economics education and making clothing and household utensils were the popular research topics. In terms of research methods, about three quarters of articles used survey methods followed by experiment method and documentary studies. The rapid increase in research on clothing selection and self-expression and the decrease in articles on making clothing and household utensils seem to have had an influence on the government revision of The $7^{th}$ Curriculum.

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Path Setting Running App for Beginners, 'OnTheRiver' (초보자를 위한 경로 설정형 러닝 앱, 'OnTheRiver')

  • Yu, Dae-Sang;Kim, Gyu-Ho;Jeong, Bo-Ram;Park, Ji-Woo;Jeon, Yoo-Jin;Ahn, You Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.01a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2022
  • 코로나로 인해 비대면 생활이 지속되면서, 사람들은 실외 운동 및 만남 장소로 한강과 같이 탁 트인 야외를 찾고 있다. 이는 MZ 세대들의 건강과 몸매 가꾸기 등 자기관리에 대한 관심이 증가하는 트렌드와 시너지 효과를 내고 있다. 이러한 현상은 등산, 바디프로필, 필라테스, 헬스, 홈 트레이닝 등 운동에 대한 활동의 비약적 증가로 이어진다. 본 연구에서는 위의 두 가지 트렌드 흐름을 기반으로, 러닝을 시작하고 싶은 초보자들이 한강 공원에서 가볍게 시작할 수 있도록 하는 모바일 운동 앱인 'OnTheRiver'를 설계 및 구현하게 되었다.

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Factors Influencing Stroke in Community-dwelling Adults : Focusing on Health-related Quality of Life (지역사회거주 성인의 뇌졸중 영향 요인 : 건강관련 삶의 질을 중심으로)

  • Moon, Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing stroke in community-dwelling adults. Methods : This study used raw data from the community health survey in 2016. Among the 228,452 subjects who participated in the survey, 225,003 (98.5%) of them were included in the analysis of this study. The sociodemographic characteristics were selected as gender, age, region, income, marital status, and comorbidity was selected as osteoporosis, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, myocardial infarction and arthritis. Health-related quality of life was assessed by EuroQol-5 Dimension(EQ-5D) and the subcategory of EQ-5D (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression) were included in the analysis. Dependent variables were stroke, and the independent variables were the 16 variables described above. Statistical analysis was performed using binomial logistic regression analysis. Results : In sociodemographic variables, stroke was predicted by men, aging, and lower income levels. In comorbidity variables, stroke was predicted by hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and myocardial infarction. In sub-domains of health-related quality of life, stroke was predicted by self-care, usual activities, mobility, anxiety/depression, and pain/discomfort. Conclusion : These finding suggest that it is needed development of a customized health promotion program for the improvement of self-care and activities of daily living in community-dwelling stroke survivors.

Effects of an intensive asthma education program on asthmatic children and their caregivers (천식 환아와 보호자를 대상으로 한 집중 교육 프로그램의 효과)

  • Seo, Kang Jin;Kim, Gun Ha;Yu, Byung Keun;Yeo, Yun Ku;Kim, Jong Hoon;Shim, Eu Ddeum;Yoon, Mi Ri;Yoo, Young;Choung, Ji Tae
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.188-203
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : Asthma is one of the most common chronic childhood disease. Education of asthmatic children and their families about asthma and its management may improve disease control, reduce symptoms, and improve school performance. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of an intensive asthma education program in asthmatic children and their families on outcome measure of asthma management behavior scale, knowledge about asthma, self efficacy scale and quality of life. Methods : Fifteen asthmatic children and their families were invited the intensive asthma education program which including allergen avoidance, management of asthma, correct use of the inhalation devices and control of exercise-induced asthma (study group). Fifteen asthmatic children and their families those who did not participate this program were served as control group. Participants were asked to complete a written questionnaire before and 3-month after the program. Results : After completing the intensive education program, significant improvement of the childrens asthma management behavior scale (27.1 vs. 32.2, P=0.011), belief and knowledge about asthma (14.2 vs. 17.9, P<0.001), self efficacy (47.9 vs. 49.7, P=0.091) and quality of life (79.6 vs. 88.6, P<0.001) was noted in the study group by measuring questionnaires. There are increasing tendencies in parental asthma management behavior scale and knowledge about asthma. Conclusion : This intensive asthma education program is effective in improving asthma control, self efficacy and quality of life of asthmatic children. This should serve as a national model for family-based programs for asthmatic children and their families.