• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자가인식

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The effects of self-perception of halitosis on oral health behaviors of college students (서비스직 유무에 따른 아르바이트 종사자 대학생의 자가구취인식도가 구강보건관리실천도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Hye-Min;Cho, Han-A;Chung, Sung-Kyun;Kim, Ah-Yeong;Kim, Ye-Lin;Kim, You-Rim;Lee, Ye-Jin;Lee, Eun-A;Jung, Min-Ju;Lim, Do-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Dental Hygiene Science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2019
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of self-perception of halitosis on oral health behaviors of college students according to whether they worked in a non-service or service-related job. Methods: A self-reporting questionnaire of 150 university students working in service jobs and 150 university students working in non-service jobs in the metropolitan area was conducted from 26th April to 5th May 2018. The survey tool consisted of 3 general topic areas. There were 5 questions on oral health awareness behavior, 3 questions related to their self-perception of halitosis, and 8 questions on their oral health care practice. All were measured on the Likert 5-point scale. The frequency of their oral health behaviors and their self-perception of halitosis were analyzed according to the subjects' occupation. Pearson's correlation analysis and a linear regression analysis were conducted to confirm the influence of the two. The significance level for the statistical significance test was set to α = 0.05 (two-tailed). Results: In both the service and non-service groups, a coated tongue and food debris were found to influence halitosis(x2=10.95, p=0.027). According to the t-test, taking into account the self-perception of halitosis and oral health behaviors, both were higher in those that had a service job. Self-perception of halitosis and oral health behaviors were found to have a negative correlation(γ=-0.11, p<0.05). As the self-perception of halitosis increased, oral health care practices also increased(Beta=-0.185, p=0.020). Conclusions: Systematic interventions such as oral health programs and health promotion are needed to improve the oral health of service workers.

A Reusable Adaptation Strategy Extraction System for Developing Self-Adaptive Systems (자가 적응 시스템의 개발을 위한 재사용 가능한 적응 전략 추출 시스템)

  • Nam, Jungsik;Lee, Sukhoon;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2015
  • Recently, self-adaptive system researches have been done to solve the problems occurred in the dynamic environment. Designing requirement in the self-adaptive system is necessary to recognize and solve the problem for the system, and if a developer reuses existing adaptation strategy to design the requirement, the designing time and cost would be reduced. Therefore, this paper proposes the system which extracts reusable adaptation strategy from the existing self-adaptive system. For the proposal, this paper conceptualizes the self-adaptation elements, defines the adaptation strategy ontology and target system ontology, and presents the process of extracting reusable strategy. This paper also implements proposed system and evaluates the reuse rate of the extracted strategy. As a result, the adaptation strategies extracted by proposed system are exactly operated, and the extraction method of proposed system shows higher reuse rate than a previous method.

Development of Predicting Models of the Operating Speed and Operating environment Satisfaction Model in Expressways (고속도로의 주행속도예측 및 주행환경만족도 모형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Uk;Jang, Il-Jun;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Lee, Su-Beom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2009
  • When most drivers take to the freeway, they don't necessarily pay attention to the geometric design. They expect proper design by depending on their own senses and recognition. When they evaluate the features of traveling on the freeway, they can think differently than engineers. The design needs to predict the exact speed of the driver to satisfy the driver's expectation, safety, pleasure and so on. This study categorized the factors influencing the speed of six freeways considering geometric and operational features to make a prediction model of speed. The model used multiple regression with these factors and produced statically appropriate results. This study utilized the principle component analysis and the quantification II analysis based on the image data of the satisfaction of the traveling environment collected through individual interviews. As a result, this study found the factors of satisfaction in a traveling environment. It made a satisfaction model of the traveling environment on freeways considering the change of driver's actual recognition and societal recognition using structural equations and the quantification II theory. Through the model made in this study, This model can present not only qualitative factors like satisfaction of traveling environment on freeways, but also the quantitative elements like speed. What is important is the evaluation of features of traveling on freeways reflected in the recognition and traffic environment felt by drivers.

Development of Continuous Speech Recognition System for Multimedia Mobile Terminal Applications (휴대 멀티미디어 단말용 음성인식 시스템 개발)

  • 김승희
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06c
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 한국전자통신연구원의 Handy Combi 응용 도메인을 대상으로 한 화자독립 연속음성인식 시스템 개발에 관하여 기술한다. 불특정화자가 자연스럽게 발음한 연속음성을 인식하는 기술은 펜인식 등과 더불어 멀티모달 인터페이스의 핵심 요소로서, 이동 환경에서 사용자의 다양한 요구사항을 처리하는 지능형 에이전트에 구현을 위해 필수적으로 개발되어야 하는 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 연속확률분포를 가지는 Hidden Markov Model(HMM) 기반의 연속음성인식 시스템을 구현하였다. 개발된 시스템은 음성특징벡터로 MFCC를 사용하였으며, 음소 모델의 강인한 훈련을 위해 음성학적 지식에 기반을 둔 tree-based clustering 방식을 도입하였다. 인식단계에서는 인식속도를 개선시키기 위해 beam-search 기법을 적용하였다. 인식 실험 결과, 99.7%의 어절 인식률과 98.8%의 문장 인식률을 얻었으며, 최종적인 문장의 이해도는 99% 이상이었다.

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Assessment on Quality of Life : Based on Health Impact Profile-14 Quality of Life (주관적 구강보건영향지수에 따른 삶의 질 평가)

  • Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11b
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    • pp.893-896
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 환자가 느끼는 자신의 주관적 구강보건영향지수(OHIP-14; Oral Health Impact Profile-14)가 구강보건이 삶의 질(QOL; Quality of Life)에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 알아보고 구강질환 예방과 구강보건 향상을 위한 프로그램을 개발하는데 필요한 기초 자료를 제공하여 지역사회주민의 건강과 삶의 질을 증진하고자 한다. 주관적 구강건강상태에 따른 OHIP를 분석한 결과 자가 인식 구강건강상태는 전 영역에서 유의한 차이가 있었고, 총 점수가 건강한 편이 4.33으로 유의하게 높았다. 주관적 구강건강상태에 따른 QOL을 분석한 결과 자가 인식 구강건강상태에서는 사회적 영역을 제외한 전 영역에서 유의한 차이가 있었으며, 총 점수는 건강한 편이 3.39로 가장 높았다.

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An Automated Code Generation for Both Improving Performance and Detecting Error in Self-Adaptive Modules (자가 적응 모듈의 성능 개선과 오류 탐지를 위한 코드 자동 생성 기법)

  • Lee, Joon-Hoon;Park, Jeong-Min;Lee, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.538-546
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    • 2008
  • It has limits that system administrator deals with many problems occurred in systems because computing environments are increasingly complex. It is issued that systems have an ability to recognize system's situations and adapt them by itself in order to resolve these limits. But it requires much experiences and knowledge to build the Self-Adaptive System. The difficulty that builds the Self-Adaptive System has been problems. This paper proposes a technique that generates automatically the codes of the Self-Adaptive System in order to make the system to be built more easily. This Self-Adaptive System resolves partially the problems about ineffectiveness of the exceeded usage of the system resource that was previous research's problem and incorrect operation that is occurred by external factors such as virus. In this paper, we applied the proposed approach to the file transfer module that is in the video conferencing system in order to evaluate it. We compared the length of the codes, the number of Classes that are created by the developers, and development time. We have confirmed this approach to have the effectiveness.

가장 좋은 에이즈 예방교육은 콘돔을 사용케 하자

  • 유은주
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.56
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2004
  • 에이즈의 피해자이자 중간매개자가 될 수도 있는 성매매 여성은 그 지위적 한계로 인하여 에이즈 예방을 위한 콘돔사용을 관철시키기는 힘들다. 성매매 현장에서 에이즈 예방교육이 효과적으로 이루어지기 위해서는 성구매자, 특히 업주들의 콘돔에 대한 인식이 전환되어야 한다.

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A Study in Terms of the Impact of Oral Health Care·Management item on the Self-Perceived Oral Condition of the Elderly (구강보건진료·관리 항목이 노인의 자가인식구강상태에 미치는 영향력 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2013
  • This study targeted 501 the elderly ages 65 or over in three places including the Senior Welfare Center and the college for seniors located in Daegu City and Gyeongsangbuk-do. The study results on the preference for oral health care management items across different ages showed that the age group of 65~69 fluoride application; the age group of 65~74 scaling and education of brushing; the age group of 70~74 denture cleaning and maintenance; the age group of 75 denture production. In the relationship between the self-perceived oral condition and the items of oral health care management, respondents who currently have a poor oral condition or have greater chewing trouble, or have higher dry mouth, preference the manufacturing of dentures in most cases. Respondents who have a lower number of teeth or wear dentures preference dentures cleansing and management in most cases. Respondents who have shaking teeth or have frequent tooth pain preference tooth extraction. Since the preference for oral health care management items may differ by their age or oral condition, oral health management customized to each individual should be applied.

Training Feedback effect of team-based CPR using a mobile video recording device body camera (이동용 영상촬영기기 바디캠을 활용한 팀단위 심폐소생술의 교육피드백 효과)

  • Seong bin Im
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2024
  • This study conducted a team-based CPR simulation with 32 fourth-year emergency rescue students to determine the effectiveness of training feedback using body cameras used at emergency rescue sites, and measured awareness, training feedback effectiveness, and satisfactio+n before and after body camera feedback. , preferences and difficulties in using body camera devices were identified. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 27.0 program, including descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, paried t-test, and Wilcoxon signed rank test. As a result of the study, the perception of body camera use showed a positive change from 3.73±0.62 points to 4.45±0.54 points, and a positive satisfaction level of 3.98±0.51 was shown (p<.001). Additionally, there was a significant increase in self-check accuracy and performance score after body camera feedback (p<.001). Therefore, during team-based simulation resuscitation training, positive feedback effects in improving self-inspection ability and performance can be achieved by watching body camera videos and using self-checklists without direct feedback from the instructor.