• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자가간호지식

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Effects of Self-care Program on Exercise performance Self-Efficay, Self-care Knowledge, Self-care Performance in Patients with Lumbar Discectomy (자가간호프로그램이 요추간판제거술 환자의 운동이행 자기효능감, 자가간호지식, 자가간호이행에 미치는 효과)

  • Jeong, Jin-Hee;Lee, Hye-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.891-902
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    • 2021
  • This study is an experimental study to confirm the effect of self-care program on exercise performance self-efficacy, Knowledge of self-management and Performance of self-management in patients with lumbar disc removal. The subjects were 26 inpatients in the experimental group and 27 in the control group as inpatients at the D City Material Spine Hospital. The collected material was analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 program with mean, percentage, standard deviation, t-test, x2-test, Independent t-test, and repeated measures ANOVA. Hypothesis that after self-care program mediation, the experimental group had higher scores for orthosis management knowledge (p<.001) and daily life management knowledge (p=.005) as time passed compared to the unprovided control group. The hypothesis is that the experimental group provided with the self-care program has a performance of orthosis management(p=.011), higher degree of orthosis management performance (p=.011) and daily life management performance (p=.007) than the non-provided control group. Was supported. There, it was confirmed that it is an effective self-care program that can be easily applied at home to patients with lumbar disc removal from the day before surgery to after discharge.

A Study of Health Literacy, Self-Management Knowledge, and Self-Care Behaviors in Elderly with Hemodialysis (혈액투석 노인의 건강문해력, 자가관리지식과 자가간호행위에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Hye Seon;Lee, Young Whee;Kim, Hwasoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.609-619
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was not only to identify the level of health literacy, self-management knowledge and self-care behavior, but also to identify the relations those variables in elders with hemodialysis. The subjects of this study are 193 patients from dialysis clinics of nine hospitals in Incheon who aging over 60 years old. Data collection was conducted by using Health Literacy Scale, Self-Management Knowledge Scale, and Self-Care Behavior Scale. The data were analysed by descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient using SPSS statistics 23.0 program. In the results, average score of subjects' health literacy, self-management knowledge and self-care behavior were 13.66(±2.09), 13.33(±1.85) and 63.95(±10.32), respectively. There were significant positive correlation between self-management knowledge and health literacy (r=0.37, p<.001) and reading comprehension part which is subscale in health literacy (r=.25, p=.001). Also, there was significant positive correlation between self-management knowledge and self-care behavior (r=0.15, p<.05). According to the above results, for improving the self-care behaviors in elders with hemodialysis, it is necessary to provide tailored education based on his/her level of health literacy.

Factors Related Self-Care Behavior among Liver Cirrhosis Patients: Focusing on Disease Knowledge and Family Support (간경변증 환자의 자가간호 행동 관련 요인: 질병 지식과 가족지지를 중심으로)

  • Park, HaeJin;Shin, Yeonghee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.647-656
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the associations among the factors related to self-care behavior in patients with liver cirrhosis, focusing on disease knowledge and family support. The subjects were 120 liver cirrhosis patients recruited from the medical out-patient clinic of ageneral hospital in the U metropolitan city during the period of June-August, 2015. The data were analyzed with SPSS(Version 21) program. The results showed that the average scores of disease knowledge was $12.64{\pm}2.16$ out of 18; family support was $23.28{\pm}5.68$ out of 32; and self-care behavior was $35.66{\pm}8.67$ out of 60. The study subjects had moderate levels of disease knowledge and family support, but low levels of self-care behavior. The data showedthat self-care behavior was positively correlated with disease knowledge (r=0.675, p<0.001) and family support (r=0.804, p<0.001) of the subjects. The best predictors for self-care behavior were family support, disease knowledge, frequency of alcohol consumption per week, having liver cirrhosis patients among family or relatives, and educational level, which accounted for 69.7% of the variance. In conclusion, promoting the self-care behavior of liver cirrhosis patients should be planned based on a consideration of the patient's educational level, knowledge of their own disease, and family support.

The Effects on Self-care Knowledge and Performance in the Individualized Education for Chemotherapy (항암화학요법에 관한 개별교육이 자가 간호 지식과 자가 간호 수행에 미치는 효과)

  • Jeong, Hae-Yoon;Kwon, Myung-Soon
    • Asian Oncology Nursing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted to investigate whether an individualized cancer patient education would increase self-care knowledge and performance. Eventually, it was to reduce side effect and promote self-care for chemotherapy. Method: This study utilized a nonequivalent control group pre-post test design. The subjects included 50 patients with cancer 25 in the experimental group, and 25 in the control group. The study was performed from January 2006 to June 2006 for the patients who were first treated by chemotherapy in a university hospital. Results: Individualized education was significantly increased in self-care knowledge and performance. Self-care knowledge and performance showed significant correlations as well. Conclusions: Individualized patient education was an effective nursing intervention in increasing self-care knowledge and performance for chemotherapy.

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The Effect of structured Patient Education on Knowledge and Behavior about Selfcare in Hemodialysis Patients (구조화된 환자교육이 혈액투석환자의 자가간호 지식과 수행에 미치는 영향)

  • 정영란
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of structured patient education on knowledge and behavior about selfcare in hemodialysis patients, and to find the strategy to promote their selfcare behavior. In conclusion, structured patient education in hemodialysis patients was improved the level of knowledge and behavior about selfcare. But there was a little relationship between the knowledge and behavior about selfcare. That is ; structured patient education is the effective nursing intervention to improve their selfcare knowledge and behavior. but further research is needed to find the factor to increase selfcare behavior in hemodialysis patients.

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Effect of Structured Information Provided on Self Care Knowledge, Self Care Performance, and Functional Status of Liver Cirrhosis Patients (구조화된 정보제공이 간경변증 환자의 자가간호 지식과 자가간호 수행, 기능상태에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Kyong-Sun;Min, Hye-Sook;Song, Young-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of structured information provided on self care knowledge, self care performance, and functional status. Method: The data were collected using self care knowledge and performance assessment tool, and functional status assessment tool from both group hospitalized patients at D hospital in Busan. Results: There was a significant improvement(p=.032) in self care knowledge in experimental group compared to the control group. But there were not improvement in self care performance and functional status in experimental group compared to the control group. But comparing to pretest and posttest in experimental group, There were significant improvement in self care performance (p=.003) and functional status(p=.013). Conclusion: Structured information provided showed increased in the degree of knowledge, self care performance, and functional status. But the effect size of program which had been developed in this study was estimated small, so there is needed to modify this program and to research repeatedly.

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The Relationships between Self-care Knowledge and Compliance of Ischemic Stroke Patients with Diabetics (당뇨병을 가진 허혈성 뇌졸중 환자의 자가간호 지식과 이행 간의 관계)

  • Park, Ha-Na;Kim, Myung-Hee;Park, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7513-7523
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate relationships between self-care knowledge and compliance of ischemic stroke patients with diabetic. The participants were 117 ischemic stroke patients with diabetics who were outpatients at the P university hospital. Data were collected from July 1 to August 31, 2013. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0., specifically descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation analysis. Total mean score and correct answer ratio of self-care knowledge were 14.69 points, 63.9%. Total mean score and compliance ratio of self-care compliance were 2.24 points, 44.8%. The correlation coefficient between self-care knowledge and compliance was a significant positive correlation (r=.54, p<.001). Among sub-elements, diet(r=.24, p=.011), medication(r=.43, p<.001), living habits(r=.19, p=.042) and cautions and warnings(r=.45, p<.001) were significant positive correlations. Based on the results of this study, we need to develop integrated nursing intervention education programs for self-care knowledge and compliance promotion of ischemic stroke patients with diabetic.

Nursing Students' Knowledge, Attitude and Competence to Infant Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (간호대학생의 영아심폐소생술에 대한 지식, 태도, 수행능력)

  • Kang, ji-soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.413-414
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    • 2016
  • 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 영아심폐소생술에 대한 지식, 태도, 수행능력의 정도를 확인하고 그 관계를 분석하기 위함이다. 이 연구에 참여하기를 동의한 간호대학생 151명을 대상으로 자가보고식 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 자료는 SPSS 21.0 Win을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, peason's correlation coefficients을 이용하여 분석 하였다. 영아심폐소생술의 대한 지식과 수행능력, 태도와 수행능력은 긍정적 상관관계가 있었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 간호대학생들의 영아 심폐소생술 수행능력을 증진시키기 위해 지식과 태도를 강화할 수 있는 반복적 영아 심폐소생술 교육프로그램을 개발할 필요가 있다.

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The Effects of Individual Education on Self-Care Knowledge and Performance for Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy (항암화학요법에 관한 개별교육이 유방암환자의 지식과 자가 간호수행에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Eun-Mi;Wang, Myung-Ja
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of an individual education program on breast cancer patients who received chemotherapy. Methods: The quasi-experimental design was employed with a nonequivalent control group pre-post test. The study was performed from January 1 to July 30, 2010 for the patients who were firstly treated by A C (Adriamycin, Cyclophosphamide) chemotherapy in a university hospital. Control group was recruited first to prevent treatment diffusion. The experimental group was recruited and received an individual education during 30 minutes. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 16.0 version. ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, and the Pearson correlation were implemented in order to examine the effect of the individual education among the patients who are treated by chemotherapy. Results: The experimental group had a greater improvement in self-care knowledge (t=-5.236, p=.001), and self-care performance (t=-6.543, p=.004) than did control group. Moreover, the experimental group had significantly positive correlation between self-care knowledge and self-care performance (r=.494, p=.006) as compared to the control group. Conclusion: The individual education program on cancer patients who were treated by chemotherapy could be utilized as an effective nursing intervention.

Perceived Knowledge, Anxiety and Compliance with Preventive Behavior Performance on COVID-19 by Nursing College Students (간호대학생이 지각한 COVID-19의 지식, 불안이 예방행위 수행정도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Soon-Jung;Lee, Myung In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.459-468
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    • 2020
  • This study was examined to identify effects of compliance with preventive behavior on COVID-19 of nursing college students. From April 24 to May 6, 2020, 195 nursing students in grades 1-4 responded to an online self-report questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The result showed that compliance with preventive behavior was positively correlated with knowledge and anxiety. The multiple regression revealed knowledge(β=.418, p<.001), anxiety(β=.280, p<.001), and experience of self quarantine(β=-.107, p<.05) to be significant compliance with preventive behavior. These variables accounted for 40.4% of compliance with preventive behavior. Conclusion Accurate and positive knowledge formation of COVID-19 of nursing students is necessary and the development and application of educational programs that can practice the performance of preventive actions in everyday life is necessary.