• Title/Summary/Keyword: 입지선호

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Spatial Demand Estimation for the Knowledge-Based Industries in the Capital Region of Korea (지식기반산업의 입지수요추정)

  • Kab Sung Kim;Sung Jae Choo;Kee Bom Nahm
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.363-374
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    • 2003
  • There is very high preference for the firms to locate in the Capital region, the City of Seoul and its surrounding areas, which inevitably meets diverse types of regulations to prevent over-concentration in Korea. In order to suggest an urgent need to reform these regulations, the demand for knowledge-based industries is estimated. A legit model is employed to estimate the demand of relocation of the current firms based on a survey conducted in 2001. A logistic curve is used to forecast the demand of new start-ups in Korea. The lands for industrial use only are estimated as many as 2.1 million~3.9 million pyung(1 pyung=3.3$m^2$) in nation-wide. Considering affiliate facilities and infrastructures, 3.1 million~5.9 million of industrial area should be developed in Korea for next five years. Since the rents are very high and the available land is short in the southern parts of Seoul, where most knowledge-based firms locate right now. Many firms have considered relocating on any other places where there exist a plenty of lands available and cheaper rents and cheaper wage rates, but still not far away from Seoul so that they could obtain new advanced information, skilled labors, venture capitals, and high quality of producer services. The Capital region, especially Gyeonggi and Incheon, is the only place to meet those conditions in Korea.

Analysis on Determinants of Residential Location Choice for the Intra-Urban Migrants in the Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권 주거 이동 가구의 주거입지 선택 요인 분석)

  • Jun, Myung-Jin;Kang, Do-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.83-103
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze the determinants of residential location choice for the inter-urban migrants in the Seoul metropolitan area. In doing so, we have built a discrete choice model, using household sample data from the 2010 Korea Population and Housing Census. We classified households, which made a intra-urban movement during the last five years, into four groups: 1) movers from Seoul (central city) to Gyunggi-Incheon (suburban), 2) movers from Gyunggi-Incheon to Seoul, 3) Intra-Seoul movers, and 4) intra-Gyunggi-Incheon movers. The analysis findings can be summarized as follows. First, significant differences in the determinants of residential location choice were found among different types of movers. Second, movers from Gyunggi- Incheon to Seoul were likely to choose small housings with fewer rooms, indicating that their housing choices were forced rather than voluntary due to high housing prices in Seoul. Third, all types of movers have a high preference for the neighborhood with a good accessibility by public transit including subway. Lastly, neighborhood amenity was also an important attracting factors for the intra-urban migrants in Seoul.

Customer's preferred real estate brokerage service quality research on factors determining (고객이 선호하는 부동산중개서비스 품질요인 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Kyong;Sin, Gwang-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2012
  • For this study, real estate brokerage services to customers how to evaluate quality factors and quality factors important for studying about what is preferred. Real estate brokerage service quality factors, the expertise of brokers, dealers sales skills, a sense of responsibility of traders, brokerage firm's position, whether or not participating were chosen franchise. Looking at the findings, and customer service quality factors, the five kinds of real estate brokers a sense of responsibility to be the most important quality factors were analyzed as a favorite, followed by the expertise of brokers, sales skills brokers, brokerage firm's presence, a franchise analysis of whether the order has been participating. As the results of this study, the traders as traders sense of responsibility and expertise and strive to improve, friendly servece and act as an active intermediarv will need to improve sales skills. Continuous promotion of the brokerage firm's position is shown to be critical, franchise affiliated businesses in order to make use of an efficient information network of the Internet is seen to be in need of improvement. This paper, we have experienced a real estate brokerage contracts require customers a service directly to find out whether the data obtained through interviews with the empirical analysis is Therefore, work-related departments of Ministry of Land and brokerage herein with reference to the Association to take measures to Once you have contributed little bit. Brokerage industry and the traders themselves, as well as the competition is to the straight ahead Do not look at a value for the development of brokerage will be constantly working.

Location and Linkages of Small Firms in the Greater Cincinnati Metropolitan Area, Ohio (소규모 기업의 입지 및 연계구조 관한 연구 -미국 오하이오주 씬씨내티 대도시 지역의 경우-)

  • Lee, Bo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 1999
  • This study investigated the location conditions, spatial linkage structures, and firm specific problems of small firms of the Greater Cincinnati metropolitan area by sectors and by areal distribution. The major locational advantages were closeness to customers and suppliers followed by accessibility to inter-state highways. These results were supported by spatial linkage structures in which within-region linkages occupied a greater portions of linkage, showing the importance of small firms in the regional economy. The linkage patterns showed distance decay effect with high elasticity. While there were no significant differences of locational conditions and spatial linkage structures of small firms between core and peripheral area, a slight difference was identified among sectors. Chemical related manufacturing firms show different locational conditions and spatial linkage structure with weak within-local linkages. The main locational disadvantages were lack of qualified labor, undesirable neighborhood, heavy tax, and space shortage. Considering the biggest problems such as lack of qualified labor, difficulties in sales/marketing, low accessibility to financial resource, and technological inability, the inter-related cooperative business networks among firms and regional institutions, consulting companies, chamber of commerce, and universities are needed to stimulate regional economic development and survival of small firms.

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A study on Determinant Factors of Preferred elderly Housing based on Location among Preliminary Elders (예비 고령자의 입지유형별 고령자 주택 선택요인 분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Gon;Won, You-Ho;Lee, Joo-Hyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.562-575
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to draw a Housing development scheme of elderly housing, including the urban, suburban and resort type according to location type, which is based on a Demanding Characteristics of preliminary elderly for elderly housing. In addition, The comprehensive implication tells that the preliminary elderly who wants the urban elderly housing type have a more personal characteristics than other types. So it should be considered according to personal characteristics. Next, when we choose the suburban elderly housing type and predict the demand for housing development, it should not only considers factors such as the Unmarried children, Health status, Current housing size and Plans for economic activity in old age but also considers factors such as the Accessibility, Convenience, Investment and Environment characteristics of elderly housing preference. Next, when we choose the resort elderly housing type which based on the fact that a few detailed parameters of current housing characteristics exist, it should be based on the current housing characteristics of preliminary elderly. In addition, it should consider a pre-investigation for elderly housing preference in order to select the housing type. Because a comprehensive preference such as the comfort, convenience, safety, investment, environmental characteristics is considered as major determinants factors.

Application of Conjoint Analysis to Evaluating Alternatives for Outlet Shopping Center Development (컨조인트 분석을 활용한 아웃렛 쇼핑센터 개발대안 평가)

  • Shin, Jong-Chil;Park, Jeong-Hyun;Baik, Min-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.485-499
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    • 2012
  • With the maturity of department stores and discount stores, many Korean retail companies have an interest in developing outlet shopping centers such as Yeoju Premium Outlet so on. To develop a successful outlet shopping center, developers should understand consumer's preferences on many attributes of development alternatives. This study analyzes consumer's preferences on outlet shopping center and evaluates various development alternatives by using conjoint analysis. With empirical research for outlet shopping center development, this study can elicit potential shopper's preference for outlet shopping center. The empirical result shows discount rate is most important attribute to develop outlet shopping center. The potential shoppers have higher preference for higher discount rate. Location is the second important attribute. Brand is the least important attribute. By using utilities derived from analysis, this study performs various choice simulations. Through choice simulation analysis, this study tries to find the best development alternative for new outlet shopping center.

WTP for Renewable Electricity with RPS (RPS 도입 하의 신재생에너지 지불의사 연구)

  • Kim, Jihyo;Kim, Minji;Kim, Haeyeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.152.2-152.2
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 2012년 시행할 예정인 신재생에너지 공급의무화제도(RPS) 하에서 신재생에너지 전력에 대한 추가비용 발생 시 국민들이 RPS 제도의 목표 및 형태에 대하여 어떤 선호를 가지고 있으며, RPS 제도에 대한 소비자들의 만족도를 높이기 위한 개선점이 있는지 알아보고자 수행되었다. 이에 소비자 선호를 조사하는 대표적인 연구방법론인 조건부가치평가법(CVM)을 활용하여, RPS 제도 하에서 발생 가능한 소비자 선호, 구성요소 합산효과 및 지역별 선호의 차이의 3개 주제에 대한 연구를 3차례 설문을 통해 수행하였다. 해당 연구의 주요 내용을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 우리나라 국민들의 신재생에너지 전력에 대한 WTP는 가구당 1,456~1,560원/월 수준으로 이는 우리나라 가구당 월 평균 전기요금의 약 3.7~3.5% 수준에 해당한다. 이를 토대로 추산한 신재생에너지 전력 이용에 대한 국민들의 편익은 2011년 신재생에너지 보급 관련 예산의 42.4% 정도인 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 국민들은 에너지원의 선택에 대한 비용 차이가 있을 시에는 개별 신재생에너지원을 대체재(substitutes)로 인식하였다. 그러나 에너지원의 선택에 대한 비용 차이가 없는 경우에는 특정 신재생에너지원에 대한 선호를 보이며, 특히 태양광에 대한 선호도가 가장 높게 도출되었다. 셋째, 소비자들의 선호도에 따른 재생에너지 포트폴리오를 적용한 결과, 우리나라 국민들은 연 2,618~2,806 GWh 규모의 신재생에너지 전력을 생산하는데 소요되는 추가비용을 지불할 의사가 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 이는 2010년도 우리나라 전체 전력 수요의 0.62~0.66% 정도로 RPS에서 목표로 하는 의무비율을 이행하기에는 부족한 것으로 보인다. 넷째, 신재생에너지 전력에 대한 선호는 지역별로 다르게 나타났다. 이는 지역 간 저항응답의 비율, 재생에너지 시설 인근 경험 및 재생에너지 시설 입지에 대한 찬반의사 등의 지역별 차이에서 기인하는 것으로 분석되었다.

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The Variation of Industrial Location Demand by Changing Policy of Seoul Metropolitan Area (수도권 정책변화에 따른 산업입지 수요의 변동)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Joo;Kim, Mi-Suk
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.286-306
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    • 2011
  • Based on the announcement by the National Competitiveness Council in 2008, this study analyzed the direction of the changing policy in Seoul Metropolitan Area promoted by the current government and to inquire into such the effect, research was done to study the changes in space demand by companies which respond sensitively to changes in regulation in Seoul Metropolitan Area. In addition, the effect of Seoul Metropolitan Area policy on company location is explored while company location changes and changes in direction of space demand due to easing of regulation in Seoul Metropolitan Area by the current government are examined. Research methods utilized empirical analysis and survey analysis. Empirical analysis utilized statistical data since 1980's. For survey analysis, the effect of changing policy in Seoul Metropolitan Area, which is an exogenous shock, on decision making of the enterprise is considered to derive the direction of demand for company manufacturing lots. The results of the study showed that decision for company location or factory size has been affected greatly by Seoul Metropolitan Area policy and domain regulation and institution to restrict permission area of a manufacturing building from the law of improvement plan of the Metropolitan area were the biggest regulatory policies. Due to easing of regulation in Seoul Metropolitan Area by the current government, the demand for manufacturing lot is expected to increase. In particular, the demand for manufacturing lot is expected to increase centered around Seoul Metropolitan Area and Chungcheong province while demand is expected to decrease in Gangwon province. The reason is because company preference is high for the Seoul Metropolitan Area which has the best transportation/logistics and market conditions in Korea. But in the case of Southeast region and Daegyung region that form exclusive economic zones, changing policy in Seoul Metropolitan Area has little impact. In the case of Seoul Metropolitan Area, demand increase does not occur in the entire area but instead, demand is expected to increase in growth management zones.

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A Study on the Land Suitability Analysis Based on Site Selection Variables using Macro Language (매크로 언어를 이용한 입지인자 변수조정에 따른 토지적합성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Gi-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.59-77
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    • 2003
  • This study is to validate the use of macro language for the land suitability analysis aiming to help to resolve land use conflicts. The silver-town suitability analysis is conducted on the Geejang Gun, Busan Metropolitan city. Such digital maps as terrain, road, facility, and water body were created for various cartographic models. A cartographic model identified the best suitable areas for silver-town development based on the such site selection variables as a distance to facility and road, slope and aspect of terrain, land use etc. Then, the other cartographic model identified the most favorable site among the candidate sites based on the comparison of the aspect of proximity, usage and environmental quality. Macro language was used for these modeling process and was used for the manipulation of all these spatial variables used in the models to resolve land use conflicts relating to the decision making process of the final site selection. This study will improve the effectiveness and rationality of the traditional site suitability analysis.

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The Analysis of Assessment Factors for Offshore Wind Port Site Evaluation (해상풍력 전용항만 입지선정 평가항목에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, HyunJeung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2012
  • The offshore wind farm is increasingly attractive as one of future energy sources all over the world. In addition, the capacity of an offshore wind turbine gets larger and its physical characteristics are big and heavy. In this regard, a special port is necessary to assemble, store, and transport the offshore wind systems, supporting to form the offshore wind farms. Thus, this study aims to provide a policy maker which evaluation factors can significantly affect to the optimal site selection of a offshore wind port. For this, Fuzzy-AHP method is applied to capture the relative weights. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. Five criteria in level I was defined such as the accumulation factor, the regional factor, the economic factor, the location factor, and the consortium factor. Of these, the accumulation factor(37.4%), the location factor(34.2%), and the economic factor( 24.5%) were analyzed by major factors. In level II, three assessment items of each factor were selected so that total fifteen items were formed. To sum up, the site selection of offshore wind port should consider the density of the wind industry, cargo volume of securing the economic operation of terminals, the development degree of offshore wind related industry, and the proximity to the offshore wind farms. In other words, the construction of offshore wind port should be paid attention to considering not only the proximity to offshore wind farms but also the preference of turbine manufacturing companies.