• Title/Summary/Keyword: 입사점

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A Dynamic Analysis of Tension-Legged Circular Cylinder in Irregular Waves (인장계류된 원통형 실린더의 동적 거동 해석)

  • Hwang, Jae-Hyuck;Jo, Hyo-Jae;Kwon, Kang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2002
  • The technology development for ocean resources can be represented by the increase of water depth. TLP, Tension Leg Platform, is one of the most feasible systems for deep sea development. TLPs show a complex dynamic behavior resulting from the dynamic interactions among platform, tether system and riser system due to their hydrodynamic and structural dynamic characteristics in waves. This paper aims at the theoretical and experimental analysis on motion response of TLP in waves. It is composed of two parts as follows ;(1) wave and wave loadings (2) TLP motion.

Optical Limiting Properties of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube Suspensions (다중벽 탄소 나노튜브 현탁액의 광 리미팅 특성)

  • Yu Hyojung;Kim Sok Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2004
  • The optical limiter is an optical component which reduces laser beam intensity for the protection of eyes and light sensors. Carbon nanotube is now known as a highly efficient optical limiting material. Optical limiting effect of the multi-walled carbon nanotube suspensions, in several kinds of solvents such as distilled water, chloroform, ethanol and ethylene glycol, were measured in the range from room temperature to near to the boiling points of the solvents. The pulsed Nd:YAG laser whose wavelength is 1064 nm and pulse duration is 6 ns was used as a light source. The experimental result shows that the limiting efficiency was reduced as the temperature increased, and the suspension which has lower boiling point, viscosity and surface tension has highest efficiency.

Measurement of Absorbed Dose at the Tissue Surface from a Plain $^{90}Sr+^{90}Y$ Beta Sources (조직 표면에서의 베타선 흡수선량 측정)

  • Hah, Suck-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Mook;Yook, Chong-Chul
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 1991
  • Beta ray $(^{90}Sr+^{90}Y)$ absorbed dose at tissue surface was measured from the distance of 30cm by use of extrapolation chamber. In the measurement, following factors were considered: effective area of collecting electrode, polarity effect, ion recombination and window attenuation. The measured absorbed dose rate at tissue surface was $1.493{\mu}Gy/sec$ with ${\pm}2.9%$.

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The Fast Convergent Solution of E-Polarized Reflection Coefficient by a Perfect Conductor Strip Grating (완전도체 스트립 회절격자에 의한 E-분극 반사계수의 급속한 수염해)

  • Uei-Joong Yoon
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 1995
  • The E-polarized scattering problems by a perfect conductor strip grating are analyzed by the method of moments. For an E-polarization the induced surface current density is expected to blow up at the strip both edges. Then the induced surface current density on the strip is expanded in a series of multiplication of Ultraspherical ploynomials with zeroth order and functions with appropriate edge boundary condition. The numerical results for current density and reflection cofficient are compared with other functions, it is shown that numerical results better improves the convergence of the moment method soulutions with general incident angles than the existing several other functions. The sharp variation points in the magnitude of geometric-optical reflection coefficient can be moved by varying the incident angle, strip width, and strip spacing.

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The Study on A New PV Tracking System Including the Load Dispersion (하중 분산형 새로운 태양광 추적 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.508-519
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    • 2006
  • In solar power system, the height and azimuth of the sun are important parameters which control generated power magnitude. The tracking method that controls the daily generation magnitude according to latitude and longitude using the two axles is often used in the existing sunlight tracking system today. In this two-axle PV track control system, the self-load is concentrated on one FRAME. It is influenced of the regular load, snow load and the wind load, etc. It is difficult to set up the system in the conventional building. This research is a development about the small-scale economy track device of independent load-dispersing solar generation system. The position tracking algorithm is through the new coordinates transformation calculating the height and azimuth of the sun.

A Study on the Control of Hydrodynamic forces for Wave Energy Conversion Device Operating in Constantly Varying Ocean Conditions (파력 발전기에 미치는 유체력의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김성근;박명규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1990
  • Due to the constantly varying sea-state with which any wave energy conversion device must contend in order to extract energy efficiently , the ability to control the device's position relative to the incident waves is critical in achieving the creation of a truly functional and economical wave energy device. In this paper, the authors will propose methodology based on the theory of a variable structure system to utilize a three dimensional source distribution as a model to estimate anticipated surge, sway and yaw of a wave energy conversion device relative to varying angles and characteristics of incident waves and there from derive a feedback to a sliding mode controller which would reposition the device so as to maximize its ability to extract energy from waves in constantly varying ocean conditions.

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Performance Assessment of MDO Optimized 1-Stage Axial Compressor (MDO 최적화 설계기법을 이용해 설계된 1단 축류형 압축기의 성능평가)

  • Kang, Young-Seok;Park, Tae-Choon;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Sae-Il;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2011
  • MDO Optimization for a low pressure axial compressor rotor has been carried out to improve aerodynamic performance and structural stability. Global optimized solution was obtained from an artificial neural network model with genetic algorithm. Optimized rotor model has a high blade loading near hub and near zero incidence flow angle near tip region to reduce the incidence loss and flow separation at trailing edge region. Also the rotor shape is converged to a trapezoid shape to reduce the maximum stress occurred at the root of the blade. Numerical simulation results show that rotor has 87.6% rotor efficiency and safety factor over than 3.

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The Test of Mechanism Operation for 3D Printer Using Polygon Mirror (폴리곤 미러를 이용한 3D 프린터 기구부 동작 테스트)

  • Kwon, Dong-hyun;Heo, Sung-uk;Lim, Ji-yong;Oh, Am-suk;Kim, Wan-sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.735-737
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we conducted a test of the 3D printer injection method and LSU (Laser Scanning Unit) feature a fusion of the polygon mirror scanning system that is the core mechanism operation for 3D printers for office laser printers SLA system. These tests ensure that the laser was operating and control well was confirmed that a certain point is output to the X-axis by means of a laser module and a polygon mirror. And confirmed after the F-theta lens is incident on the fixed laser power of the beam, and correction according to the correction beam on the mirror reflection was confirmed jineunji the focus according to the Z-axis upper plate.

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On nonlinear fluid-structure-soil interaction (유체-구조물-지반 비선형 상호작용에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Hur, Dong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.86-86
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    • 2020
  • 수리구조물에 관한 기존 연구들은 대부분 기능성과 안정성 측면에서 본체에 작용하는 유체력에 대한 안정성에 주안점을 두고 있다. 수리구조물 상·하류의 수위차에 기인한 기초지반내의 흐름 및 간극수압 변화는 하천 구조물의 안정성을 연구하는데 매우 중요하다. 해양에서는 파랑하중에 의한 과잉간극수압이 액상화를 발생시켜 해안구조물의 안정에 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 보고되며, 이에 관련 연구들이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 반면, 하천구조물 주변 지반의 흐름 및 간극수압 뿐 아니라, 액상화에 관한 연구는 아직 미진한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 수리구조물 주변의 유동 및 와동 현상 뿐 아니라, 수위차에 따른 지반 내부 유동장과 간극수압에 관한 특성을 분석하기 위해 유체-구조물-지반 비선형 상호작용을 고려할 수 있는 수치수조를 새롭게 제안하였다. 그리고 제안하는 수치수조의 타당성 및 유효성을 검증하기 위해 기존 실험값과 비교·검토를 수행하였고, 그 결과는 거의 유사한 경향을 나타내었다. 또한 이 수치수조에 다양한 입사조건(상·하류 수위차)에 적용하여 유체-구조물-지반의 비선형동적상호간섭 해석을 수행하였다. 최종적으로 수치수조에서 측정한 구조물 주변의 유동, 와동, 수위로부터 수리특성을 논의하였다. 게다가 지반내의 흐름과 간극수압을 측정하여 상·하류 수위차가 수리구조물의 안정성에 미치는 영향을 분석할 수 있었다.

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Understanding the Effects of the Dispersion and Reflection of Lamb Waves on a Time Reversal Process (램파의 분산성과 파 반사가 시간반전과정에 미치는 영향의 이해)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Sung-Bum;Sohn, Hoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the applicability of the time reversal concept in modem acoustics to the Lamb waves, which have been widely studied for defect detection in plate-like structures. According to conventional time reversal acoustics, an input signal can be reconstructed at an excitation point if an output signal recorded at another point is reversed in the time domain and emitted back to the original source point. However, the application of a time reversal process(TRP) to Lamb wave propagations is complicated due to velocity and amplitude dispersion characteristics of Lamb waves and reflections from the boundaries of a structure. In this study, theoretical investigations are presented to better understand the time reversibility of Lamb waves. In particular, the effects of within-mode dispersion, multimode dispersion, amplitude dispersion, and reflections from boundaries on the TRP are theoretically formulated. Simple numerical case studies are conducted to validate the theoretical findings of this study.