• Title/Summary/Keyword: 임플란트 보철물의 적합도

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Burnishing effect on marginal misfit of implant-supported screw-and-cement retained prostheses: A case report (임플란트 지지 나사-시멘트 유지형 보철물에서 보철물-지대주 제거 후 변연부 연마의 효과: 증례보고)

  • Kim, Mijoo;Lee, Du-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2020
  • When the marginal fit of fixed dental prosthesis decreases, biological and technical complications, such as plaque accumulation, periodontal disease, hypersensitivity, components fracture, cement loss, can happen. The complications affect the long-term success and survival of prostheses. This case report describes a clinical procedure to minimize the marginal gap of implant-supported screw-and-cement retained prosthesis by removing prosthesis-abutment complex and burnishing the interface area. The marginal gap was measured before and after the burnishing using a stereomicroscope and compared. This technique improves the marginal fit, thereby contributing the longevity of the prosthesis.

The Effects of Screw Retained Prosthesis Misfit & Cantilever on Stress Distribution in Bone Around the Implant (나사유지형 임플란트 고정성 보철물의 적합도와 캔틸레버가 지지골조직의 응력분산에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-In;Kim, Tae-Young;Cho, Hye-Won
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.224-235
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    • 2013
  • A passively fitting prosthesis is an essential prerequisite to attain long-lasting success and maintenance of osseointegration. However, true "passive fit" can not be achieved with the present implant-supported prosthesis fabrication protocol. Many clinical situations are suitably treated with cantilevered implant-supported fixed restorations. The purpose of this study was to compare the stress distribution pattern and magnitude in supporting tissues around ITI implants with cantilevered, implant-supported, screw-retained fixed prosthesis according to the fitness of superstructures. Photoelastic model was made with PL-2 resin (Measurements, Raleigh, USA) and three ITI implants (${\phi}4.1{\times}10mm$) were placed in the mandibular posterior edentulous area distal to the canine. Anterior and posterior extended 4-unit cantilevered FPDs were made with different misfit in the superstructures. 4 types of prosthesis were made by placing a $100{\mu}m$ gap between the abutment and the crown on the second premolar and/or the first molar. Photoelastic stress analysis were carried out to measure the fringe order around the implant supporting structure under simulated loading conditions (30 lb).

Clinical cases of implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis using modified lingual screw system (T-screw system) (개선된 설측 고정 나사 시스템(T-screw system)을 이용한 임플란트 보철 수복 증례)

  • Hong, Tae-Young;Kim, Man-Yong;Yoon, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2016
  • The implant prosthesis can be divided into the screw retained prosthesis and cement retained prosthesis. Each type has advantages as well as disadvantages which is unfavorable to maintain the implants. To overcome these drawbacks, T-screw system was developed. T-screw system which utilizes a lingual direction of the screw to retain the implant prosthesis, has advantages of retrievability of the prosthesis, passive fit, and possibility to form esthetic and functional occlusal surface. The prior prosthesis which utilized horizontal screws had difficulty in fabrication especially in the case of multiple units, and also limited use with all-ceramic prosthesis. In this case, fabricating the implant prosthesis by using the T-screw system showed superior results in easy maintenance, esthetics, and also functions. In addition, we are to report the method of using the T-screw system in implant prosthesis, such as multiple units of implant prosthesis and all ceramic prosthesis.

Full mouth rehabilitation of patient with severe dental caries with implant fixed prosthesis fabricated with milling and 3D printing method: A case report (밀링 및 3D 프린팅 방법으로 제작된 임플란트 보철물을 이용한 심한 우식 환자의 완전 구강 회복 증례)

  • Kim, Taeyoon;Lee, Jun-Suk;Hong, Seoung-Jin;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Kwon, Kung-Rock
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2019
  • Passive fit of prosthesis is an essential property of implant supported prosthesis for long term success and minimization of complications. And the property is determined mostly by fabrication procedure. There were limitations of extensive implant prosthesis because conventional casting method generate contraction error of long span prosthesis. However, Computer-aided design/Computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology of 3D printing and milling metal framework can overcome those limitations. This case is a full mouth rehabilitation using extensive implant fixed prosthesis. Removable interim prosthesis was made for esthetic, functional evaluation and a guide for implant insertion. After the insertion, implant fixed interim prosthesis was delivered. After additional evaluation and adjustment, final prosthesis was designed with CAD, the fabricated with CAM. Milling technique was used for anterior screw type implant superstructure and 3D printing technique was used for the anterior and posterior implant copings. Fit of the final restoration was favorable. The practitioner and patient were both esthetically and functionally satisfied with the final result.

A photoelastic Stress Analysis of Implant Prosthesis According to Fitness of Super structure (불량 적합 임플란트 보철물의 광탄성 응력 분석)

  • Lim, Hyun-Pil;Heo, Shin-Ok;Kim, Hong-Joo;Park, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2010
  • To assess the stress distribution of implant prosthesis induced by intentional misfit using photoelastic model. Stress was measured at the surrounding bone after applying vertical load to the implant. Three implants were placed in each of three photoelastic resin blocks. No misfits were used for the control group, while for the experimental group $100{\mu}m$ misfit after cutting the crown was used. The photoelastic stress analysis was performed. In control group, stress concentration was not shown when the load was not applied, whereas stress concentration was shown only in the loaded part even when load was applied and the stress was distributed in anterior-posterior direction when applying a load in the middle. When intentional misfits were given, stress around the fixture was incurred when tightening the screw even if load was not applied. If the load was applied, stress was concentrated around the implants including areas where the load was applied. In particular, the prosthesis made of UCLA showed more stress concentration as compared with a conical abutment. In the UCLA case, concentration was shown from the apex following through the axis to the cervical area. Prosthesis with misfit makes the stress concentrated though the load was not applied and it induces even more severe stress concentration when the load was applied. This founding demonstrates the importance of the correct prosthesis production.

Detorque Values of Various Compatible Dental Implant Screws (호환 가능한 수종의 치과용 임플란트 나사의 풀림토크값에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Ri;Lee, Dong-Hwan;Hwang, Jae-Woong;Choi, Jung-Han
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2010
  • This study evaluated the effect of 3 different compatible screws on the detorque values in a multiple implant-supported superstructure and single implant abutments. An implant superstructure directly connected to 4 implants was screwed to 6 experimental dental stone casts made by acrylic resin splinted impressions, using 20 Ncm. The detorque values of screws were measured twice. Three compatible abutment screws used in this study were TorqTite screw, Gold-Tite screw, and, Titanium screw. And, using single implant abutments (GoldAdapt Engaging abutments), the detorque values of 3 different screws were measured twice on 2 implants of 5 experimental casts. According to statistical analysis of detorque values using mixed model at a .05 level of significance, no statistically significant differences among 3 different compatible screws were found in a multiple implant-supported superstructure (p>0.05). But, in single implant abutments, statistically significant differences among 3 different compatible screws were found (p=0.0175). The detorque values of TorqTite(p=0.0462) and Titanium(p=0.0348) screws were significantly higher than those of Gold-Tite screw, but no statisticantly significantlydifferences were found between TorqTite and Titanium screws(p>0.05). Therefore, various compatible screws showed significant effects on the detorque values for single implant abutment, but, showed no significant effects for a multiple implant-supported superstructure.

Rehabilitation using milled-bar with attachment maxilla overdenture in a patient with peri-implantitis fixed prosthesis: A case report (임플란트 주위염이 발생한 고정성보철 환자에 상악 Milled-bar와 부착장치를 이용한 피개의치로 수복한 증례)

  • Joon-Myung Lee;So-Yeun Kim;Du-Hyeong Lee;Kyu-Bok Lee;Cheong-Hee Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2024
  • There are various methods for restoring the dentition of completely edentulous patients. Removable complete dentures have the advantage of being relatively economical, but they can be uncomfortable to wear. With the introduction of implant prosthodontics, various options such as implant-supported overdentures and hybrid prostheses have become available. If there is inadequate remaining ridge or limited financial resources, an overdenture supported by a few implants with additional attachments may be more suitable. In this case, due to severe peri-implantitis and other complications, the implants were removed. Subsequently, four implants (two on each side) were placed in the maxilla and a milled-bar with attachment was fabricated for each side of the maxilla.

Retrievable SCP (screw-cement prosthesis) implant-supported fixed partial dentures in a fully edentulous patient: a case report (완전 무치악 환자에서 나사-시멘트 보철물(SCP: screw-cement prosthesis)을 이용한 임플란트 보철 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Joo-Hyeun;Yun, Bo-Hyeok;Jang, Jung-Eun;Huh, Jung-Bo;Jeong, Chang-Mo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2012
  • Implant prostheses were classified into screw-retained prosthesis and cement-retained prosthesis by their method of retaining, and there is screw and cement retained implant prosthesis (SCRP) which has been made reflecting the strengths of these two. The advantages of the SCRP technique are easy retrievability and passive fit of implant prostheses. However, the occlusal screw holes of implant prostheses can be thought as a disadvantage with respect to esthetics and occlusion. Inappropriately positioned implants also limited the use of the SCRP technique. The present study is reporting about the case where nine implants (US II, OSSTEM, Seoul, Korea) were placed in maxilla and eight in mandible respectively in fully edentulous patients. Then, the cement-retained prosthesis was applied for the part in which the screw hole positioned improperly, and screw-retained prosthesis for properly positioned implants so that the combined screw-cement prosthesis has been produced where the satisfying result has shown in both function and esthetics. Three-year follow-up has been done for the patient.