• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
• /
• v.19 no.4 s.88
• /
• pp.127-134
• /
• 2004

OFTEL은 1998년 7월 유럽위원회(EC)의 수정상호접속지침(amended ICD, 97/33/EC)에 의거 유선망의 지배적사업자인 BT, 그리고 Kingston Communications사를 제공의무사업자로 결정하고 사업자사전선택제를 도입하기로 결정하여, 2000년 4월부터 임시적 사업자사전선택제를 도입한 후 단계적으로 유선시장 전화서비스에 대해 multi-basket 유형으로 사업자사전선택제를 시행하고 있으며, 사업자들은 수시영업(marketing) 방식으로 가입자를 확보하고 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2002.04a
• /
• pp.475-477
• /
• 2002

Mobile ad hoc network은 관리나 표준화된 지원 서비스 없이 무선 이동 노드들만으로 구성되는 임시적인 망이다. Mobile ad hoc network에서는 노드들의 이동성으로 인해 각각의 노드들이 경로를 결정하고, 경로가 무효화되었을 때 빠르고 효과적으로 복구하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 On-Demand 방식의 대표적인 프로토콜인 AODV에서 경로 설정 과정과 경로 파손이 발생했을 때 경로 재설정 과정을 알아보고, 액티브 경로의 길이가 망의 직경에 가깝게 확장되어 졌을 경우에 경로 설정 과정에서 흡수를 이용해 mark-up 한 노드들과 RREP 전송과정에서 mark-up한 노드에 의한 부분적인 다중 경로를 설정함으로서 보다 효과적이긴 신뢰성 있는 새로운 경로 재설정 기법을 제안한다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.7 no.2
• /
• pp.208-213
• /
• 2003

Recently, a variety of new routing protocols targeted specifically wireless mobile nodes environment have been developed. This paper presents the results of a detailed packet level simulation comparing two multi-hop wireless ad-hoc network routing protocols that cover a range of design choices between DSDV and DSR. And we suggest a performance comparison of network routing protocols through NS-2 simulator.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2004.04a
• /
• pp.544-546
• /
• 2004

Ad hoc 네트워크는 우선 통신장비들이 기간망(infrastructure network)에 대한 의존 없이 필요에 따라 임시적으로 형성된다. ad hoc 네트워크 환경 속에서 서비스를 제공하는 노드와 사용하는 노드 사이의 원활한 연결을 위하여 서비스를 찾는 lookup절차를 사용한다. ad hoc 네트워크는 동적인 성격과 제한적인 자원을 가지는 무선 통신장비들로 이루어져있고, 매체의 대역폭이 제한되기 때문에 기존 기간망에서 연구된 기법이 ad hoc 네트워크에 적용될 때 문제점을 가진다. 서비스를 제공하는 노드가 서비스 종료를 알리지 못할 경우, 서비스를 사용하는 노드나 네트워크내의 서비스 목록 정보를 가지는 서버(중심 lookup Server)가 잘못된 정보를 가질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 중심 lookup Server에서 제공하는 각 서비스 목록 정보가 서비스를 제공하는 노드의 정보와 일치하도록 유지하기 위하여 서비스 제공자의 이웃 노드로 하여금 모니터링 하게 하는 분산형 서비스 정보 일치성 유지 기법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
• /
• 2012.05a
• /
• pp.440-441
• /
• 2012

애드훅 네트워크는 이동성을 가지는 다수의 노드들에 의해서 자율적으로 구성되는 임시적 네트워크이다. 기존의 기반망을 사용하지 않기 때문에 기존의 기반망을 이용할 수 없거나 설치가 어려운 곳에서 네트워크 구성하는 장점으로 많은 연구가 이뤄져 왔다. 하지만 경로 구성시에 보안이 이뤄지지 않을 경우 악의적인 노드를 이용하여 다른 정보나 네트워크를 사용하지 못하게 되는 경우가 발생한다. 이를 위한 연구가 진행되어 왔지만 아직도 많은 문제점을 있다. 본 논문에서는 빠르게 적용할 수 있는 대칭키 기반에 전방향 보안성을 고려한 기법을 제안하고자 한다.

• The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
• /
• v.17
• /
• pp.111-132
• /
• 2003

The air transport industry is the most important as means of human exchange between the countries. Because the spread effect and the durability by aviation cooperation between the countries are much higher than any other industry, a research about air transport industry is very important to allied industry field as well as national policy about International cooperation and integration. Specially, according to the economic interchange with North Korea becomes active, the role of air transport as related traffic network with North Korea becomes more important. The number of flights is increasing sharply after South-North summit meeting, and two sides established and are using temporary direct route between South-North Korea. When we consider that the number of flights utilizing temporary direct route is increasing every year, It is not desirable to use temporary routes continuously because the current agreement between South and North cant be reliable far the case of unexpected circumstance. In addition, the current agreement is not based on the international standards. The paper is to study the condition to promote the coordination of civil aviation in the whole Korean peninsula. As known, the aviation system in North Korea is mainly operated by military unit. The study will review the current status of air transport system of South and North and the effective way of cooperation of civil aviation between both sides. The cooperation between governments as well as between airlines is studied. The establishment of Air Traffic Service Agreement is going to be handled heavily because the stable air traffic service is the most required base for the operation of air transport. The authors also try to find a way to support the development of infrastructure of aviation industry in North Korea.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
• /
• v.12 no.2
• /
• pp.85-91
• /
• 2008

The deviation of measured pressures in pipeline networks from normal or reference pressures is useful information for judging the operation of the pipeline networks. A cost-effective monitoring of pipeline networks including a leak detection capability can be realized when transient pressure variation is accurately predicted using measured conditions at supply- and demand-sides of the networks. In this study, a pipeline network analysis program was developed based on one-dimensional flow equations for compressible fluids. The validity of the present analysis was demonstrated by simulating the flow in a straight pipeline and comparing the results with the previously reported ones. Pressure and flow rate transients in several simple city-gas pipeline networks were also analyzed to show the usefulness of the developed program.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
• /
• v.11 no.12
• /
• pp.1187-1192
• /
• 2016

Performance analysis results are limited to of network level, because network level transmission parameters are used for performance measure and analysis of network design, construction and operation on underwater MANET, With this way of performance analysis based on network level, it is not easy to analyze transmission performance related with user level transmission quality. In this paper, transmission performance focused on application traffic be required by user is investigated to supplement weakness of performance analysis based on network level. Voice traffic, which is expected to be increasingly used on underwater MANET, is considered as application service, Some conditions for underwater MANET will be proposed to support transmission quality, MOS, CCR and EED, etc.. A computer simulation based on NS-2 is used for performance measure, voice traffic is generated as VoIP specification.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
• /
• v.11 no.11
• /
• pp.1077-1082
• /
• 2016

IDS can be used as a countermeasure for malicious attacks which cause degrade of network transmission performance by disturbing of MANET routing function. In this paper, effects of IDS for transmission performance on MANET under grayhole attacks which has intrusion objects for a part of transmissions packets, some suggestion for effective IDS will be considered. Computer simulation based on NS-2 is used for performance analysis, performance is measured with VoIP(: Voice over Internet Protocol) as an application service. MOS(: Mean Opinion Score), CCR(: Call Connection Rate) and end-to-end delay is used for performance parameter as standard transmission quality factor for voice transmission.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
• /
• v.12 no.6
• /
• pp.997-1002
• /
• 2017

Underwater communication, which is used acoustic channel of 1500[m/s] speed being different of wireless electric wave in terrestrial communication, is sensitive on water temperature and salinity and also affected from 3D underwater space. 3D underwater communication is sensitive on propagation loss of acoustic wave and underwater noise with complexity of communication space. In this paper, transmission performance with consideration of these characteristics of 3D underwater communication environments is measured and analyzed on MANET operated on 3D underwater communication environments. Some underwater MANET operation conditions will be suggested. Computer simulation with underwater simulator based on NS-2 will be used for performance measure, performance parameter like as throughput, transmission delay, packet loss rate and consumed energy will be used in simulation for performance measure.