• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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• pp.54_55
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• 2009

기존 전력용 자동화시스템들은 중앙 집중적으로 관리되었기 때문에 공통된 표준 프로토콜을 정의하고 자동화시스템들이 이를 따르는 형태를 취함으로써 상호 정보교환이 가능하도록 하였다. 최근 전력산업의 규제 완화와 시장경제의 도입으로 인해 중앙 집중적 계통운영 방식은 미래에 대한 확장성 및 유연성이 부족하다는 한계에 직면해있다. 이 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 최근 IT분야에서 활발히 연구되고 있는 웹 서비스 기술을 이용한다. 웹 서비스는 인터넷 상에서 XML표준을 기반으로 개발된 메시지와 HTTP를 이용함으로써 운영체제나 구현기술에 구애 받지 않고 다양한 클라이언트에게 어떤 기능을 제공하는 것이 가능하도록 한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 웹 서비스 기반의 새로운 전력정보 통합구조는 다양한 자동화 시스템이 연계된 복잡한 전력계통을 느슨하게 연결함으로써 변화와 확장에 대해 민첩하고 유연하게 대처 할 수 있는 방법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 방법의 유용성을 검증하기 위하여 웹 서비스 기반 SCADA 데모시스템을 구축하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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• pp.278_279
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• 2009

Nowaday, many people study about Black-Out. In this paper, I introduce how to calculate the Dangerous Index against Black-Out, and prediction of Distance relay error action on Zone 3. we consider the real data by I-PIU which will be set on the system. The dangerous Index is calculated three index about Cascading. The prediction of Distance relay is considered by other facilities of power system. This two algorithm can be used on the center system, when the system is on danger, also on the normal states for security.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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• pp.10_11
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• 2009

최근 배전자동화시스템의 도입으로 배전 계통도를 이용한 원격감시 및 제어가 가능하게 되었다. 그러나 배전자동화시스템에 사용되는 계통도는 국가기본 지형도상에 전력설비의 심볼을 그려 넣은 것으로 운전상황에 따라 변경되는 계통의 연결 관계를 정확히 파악할 수 없다. 배전자동화시스템에서 사용되는 단선도는 사람이 작성하고 저장하여 사용할 수도 있고 컴퓨터로 필요할 때마다 새로 작성 할 수도 있다 전자의 경우 배전계통이 변경될 때 마다 단선도를 다시 그려야한다는 문제점이 있기 때문에 본 논문에서는 설비의 연결정보를 기반으로 하여 회선별단선도를 자동으로 생성하는 알고리즘을 제시한다. 이와 같이 생성된 단선도를 배전자동화시스템에 적용한다면 보다 효율적으로 배전계통을 운영 할 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 알고리즘들의 유용성을 검증하기위해서 모의 배전계통을 구성하고 회선별 단선도 자동생성 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다.

• 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.156-160
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• 2000

국내 부존자원인 inulin을 이용하여 fructose syrup 또는 oligosacharide를 생산한는 효소를 발굴하기 위하여 전국적으로 토양 등 시료를 채취하여 inulinase 생성 미생물을 분리하였으며 inulinase 활성이 높은 96-1 균주를 동정한 결과 그람 양성균인 Arthrobacter protophormiae/ramosus인 것으로 잠정 동정되었다 Inulinase 생산을 위한 최적 배지는 무기염류 기초배지에 각 1%(w/v)의 inulin tryptone. $NH_4Cl$이 함유된 배지였으며 퇴적 발효조건은 $35^{\circ}C$초기 pH 7.5 통기량 1vvm 교반속도 200rpm이었다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제56권4호
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• pp.651-659
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• 2007

This paper proposes an improved fault indication algorithm in a distribution automation system. A conventional fault indication method, so called YES-NO algorithm, could generate wrong informations under certain conditions such as line to ground fault, large motor double circuit line. In order to prevent mal-operation of fault indicator, direction of fault current are used as well as magnitude. The feasibility of the proposed algorithm has been testified by computer simulation using Matlab power system toolbox.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제56권4호
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• pp.660-668
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• 2007

In order to improve the efficiency of service restoration function in the current Distribution Automation System (DAS), in this paper it is proposed a more advanced and efficient service restoration approach using Multi-Agent technique based on distributed networks. In the current DAS, communication networks or protocol structures are centralized with communications between the central station and FRTU through 1:1 connection. In order to maintain the current systems and enhance the proposed Multi-Agent based service restoration scheme, a device of communication and intelligence, named MASX, is newly developed to make a FRTU as an agent to cooperate each others. the proposed system applied in a demo system for an distribution automation system and shows 8 times reduction of restoration time in restoration of blackouts.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제56권5호
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• pp.821-828
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• 2007

This paper proposes a new algorithm to find optimal location of open switches connecting feeders in distribuion system. In order to enhance power system reliability by minimizing outage area in case of fault, the load balance among the facilities such as transformers and feeders is considered to optimize. The combination of optimal position of normal open switches can be found by moving tie along the direct path connecting two feeders related to the open switch while the whole optimization problem is separated into many small problems. The proposed algorithm is shown by case study results that, it is simple and takes short calculation time to apply to the DAS (Distribution Automation System) in KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Cooperation).

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.47-52
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• 2012

DAS(Distribution Automation System) is equipped with several software applications such as service restoration, loss minimization, and protective relay coordination. The software applications of DAS are very sensitive to the amount of section load being carried by a particular section of distribution lines. Moreover, each software application requires a different parameter of the section load according to its purpose. Therefore, This paper proposes a new section load management method using real-time measurement data of the distribution lines. In order to provide accurate data to DAS applications, this method considers section loads in terms of the relationship of power versus time. In order to establish that the proposed method is feasible, a performance-testing simulator was developed, and case studies were conducted for a modified real distribution network.

• 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.466-470
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• 1999

Protease production and its characteristics were investigated with Mucor racemosus f. racemosus PDA 103 which was isolated from Korean traditional meju. Optimum culture conditions of the strain for the production of the protease in basic medium[bean(Baektae):H2O=1:1(w/v)] were as follows: pH 6, 3$0^{\circ}C$ and 72hrs. Optimum pH and temperature for the enzyme activity of the protease produced by Mucor racemosus f. racemosus were pH 5 and 5$0^{\circ}C$, respectively. The enzyme was relatively stable a pH2.0~5.0 and at temperature below 4$0^{\circ}C$. Phenylmethane-sulfonyl fluoride and Ag+ inhibited the enzyme activity. This indicates that the enzyme is serine protease. Km value was 0.9$\times$10-4M and Vmax value was 5.93$\mu\textrm{g}$/min. This enzyme hydrolyzed casein more rapidly than bovine albumin.

• 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.214-218
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• 2000

The inulinase producing microorganism was isolated from soil and tentatively identified as Arthrobacter protophormiae/ramosus. Inulinase was pruified by ethanol precipitation, DEAE-Sephadex ion exchange chromatography and Sephadex gel filtration chromatography. The molecular weight of the purified enzyme was 34 kDa. The specific activity, yield and purity were 31.5 Unit/mg, 19.5% and 18.5 fold, respectively. Optimal pH and temperature for reaction of the purified inulinase were 8.5 and $55^{\circ}C$, respectively. The enzyme was stable at pH 7.5, below$ 55^{\circ}C$, and the activity was stimulated Mg2+.