• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일상 생활

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손해보험 분쟁조정사례 - 묘지정리가 일상생활의 활동에 포함되는지 여부

  • Lee, Seung-Won
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.147
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2013
  • 일상 생활 중 타인에게 지게 된 법률상 배상책임을 담보하는 것이 일상생활배상책임보험이다. 그런데 어디까지를 일상생활로 보느냐에 따라 보상범위가 달라진다. 타인의 부탁으로 묘지 이장 후 남은 상석을 땅에 묻는 것도 일상생활로 볼 수 있을까? 본고에서는 최근 이와 관련하여 흥미로운 분쟁조정 사례가 있어서 소개하고자 한다.

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A comparative study of ADL and IADL of residential home and home for the aged dwelling elderly (노인의 거주 형태에 따른 일상생활동작(ADL) 및 도구적 일상 생활 동작(IADL)의 수행능력 비교)

  • Park, Chan-Eui;Chang, Chung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Hyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the activities of daily living (ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) of residential home dwelling elderly and home for the aged dwelling elderly. In attempt to address medical professional caring the elderly, this comparative study examines the factors associated with dependence in the ADL and IADL in two samples of elderly people living in two different environments. Methods: The instrument of ADL and IADL widely used Katz ADL and IADL. Katz ADL and IADL was not a perfect fit for Korean. In concern with cultural factors Won developed K(Korean)-ADL and K-IADL scale reflecting Korean's own language expression and cultural factors in year of 2002. The assessment tool of this study was K-ADL and K-IADL. Differences of ADL and IADL were tested for statistical significance using group t-test and x2 test for comparisons between the residential home dwelling elderly and the home for the aged dwelling elderly. Results: Comparison of assessment for K-ADL and K-IADL in two different dwelling types was significant. Performance of ADL and IADL depend upon their living environment such as social status, number of children, income, present illness as well as age group. This study also showed significant differences of performance in some activities of ADL and IADL between the elderly who live in their own home and live in home for the aged. Comparison of performance of ADL and IADL in different dwelling types revealed that only one item of ADL was significant but only one item of IADL was not significant. It means that IADL is more difficult activities in the home for the aged dwelling elderly than the residential home dwelling elderly. The coupled elderly has more independent in some ADL and IADL activities compared with the single elderly. Conclusion: Using K-ADL and K-IADL is more convenient for Korean elderly. Medical professional consider some factors like dwelling style, social status, existing diseases and disabilities in order to care the elderly and train him/her activities of daily living as well as instrumental activities of daily living. Medical professional, especially physical and occupational therapist emphasize the training items which are bathing of ADL and grooming, housework, preparing meals, laundry, traveling, public transportation, shopping, using telephone and taking medicine of IADL based on the result of this study.

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'Cultural Archiving' of Everyday Life in North Korea (북한의 일상생활과 '문화 아카이빙')

  • Seol, Moon-won
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.65
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    • pp.321-363
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    • 2020
  • Throughout the 70 years of division, cultural heterogeneity between the two Koreas is accelerating. Under these circumstances, the archive of the everyday life of North Koreans could contribute to understanding the North. Here, everyday life is defined as social space where various practices and actions of individuals intersect with the social structure including institutions, social control, norms, and order. The purpose of the study is to apply this concept of everyday life to design an archive-building model rich in evidence and memories of everyday life in North Korea. To this end, a methodology that takes into account the characteristics of everyday life is needed, which is called 'cultural archiving'. By applying the 'cultural archiving' methodology, a model that includes the principles and procedures for building everyday life archives in North Korea is proposed. This also investigates how each building process could be applied through actual example(a database of life, culture, and history in North Korea). In addition, the actual case ("Database of Living History and Culture in North Korea for the Foundation of Unified Korea") is investigated as to how each construction procedure could be applied.

Influences of Prednisone on Muscle Strength and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living in Patients of Kidney Transplantation from Brainstem Dead Heart-beating Donors in Korea (뇌사자로부터 공여받은 신장이식자의 근력과 일상생활활동에 프레드니손(Prednisone)이 미치는 영향)

  • An, Gyeong-Ju;Choe, Myoung-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2007
  • 목적: 본 연구의 목적은 뇌사자로부터 공여받은 신장을 이식한 대상자들이 프레드니손을 생체이식 대상자들보다 더 많이 투여받는 임상상황에서 프레드리손이 근력과 일상생활활동에 영향을 주는지 규명하기 위함이다. 방법: 연구 대상은 뇌사자로터 신장을 응급으로 수여받은 32명이었으며 모두 혈액투석을 하고 있었다. 이식 수술 전날, 환자의 일반적인 정보, 근력, 일상생활활동에 대해 조사하였으며 이식수술 후 12주째 되는 날 외래에서 근력과 일상생활활동을 다시 조사하였다. 프레드니손 용량은 임상기록지를 통해 수집하였다. 연구결과: 신장이식술 후 12주의 근력은 고관절 신전근력을 제외하고는 유의하게 감소되지 않았다. 그러나 신장이식 후 12주의 일상생활활동은 수술 직전보다 유의하게 감소된 것으로 나타났다. 근력은 혈액투석을 시행한 기간에 의한 영향을 더 받았으며 일상생황활동의 저하는 3개월간 활동을 제한하는 퇴원교육의 영향이 큰 것으로 볼 수 있다. 결론: 본 연구에서 대상자의 근력과 일상생활활동은 프레드니손 투약의 영향을 받지 않았으며 오히려 혈액투석을 시행했던 기간에 따라 영향을 받은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 혈액투석 환자들의 근력 증진을 위한 간호중재 개발이 필요하다.

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Save Energy - 일상 생활 속의 에너지절약과 실천

  • Lee, Su-Yeong
    • The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
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    • s.80
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2013
  • 우리가 실생활에서 쓰는 에너지의 양은 얼마나 될까? 일상생활에서 쓰는 모든 가전제품들 모두 에너지가 없으면 무형지물일 것이다. 하지만 에너지 절약을 하려면 일상생활의 편안함을 조금씩 포기하는 자세가 필요하며, 모든 일을 편하게 하려는 마음가짐조차 버려야 할 것이다. 우리의 작은 방심으로 인해 소중한 에너지들이 낭비되고 있다. 지나치기 쉬운 에너지 절약 습관들을 알아봄으로써 생활 속 에너지를 절약하는 생활에 도전해 보자.

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A Study on the Everyday Life and Alienation Constructed in (Ken Loach, 1993) (켄 로치(Ken Loach)의 <레이닝 스톤(Raining Stones)>(1993)에 구성된 일상과 소외에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Seung-Mook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2020
  • This article selected a feature film (1993) of Ken Loach who is widely known as 'Socialist Realism Film' director and attempted to explore the thesis of everyday (life) and alienation in daily space. To this end, major theories related to everyday life, dailiness, social space, daily space, alienation, and especially Henri Lefevre's discussions were used as the theoretical background and research methodology. According to the results, director Ken Loach presents the possibility of transformation of everyday life by criticizing the ills of capitalism that occur in public social spaces such as vacant lots and parking lots in and private daily spaces such as homes. It also emphasizes the reality that the alienation of the working class, which has no choice but to be exposed 'stone rain', is taken for granted and the paradox that the alienation from such reality can be achieved in everyday life. These research findings can be said to mean that the social space of everyday life is the basis for changing the dailiness of everyday life.

Disabled People of activities of daily living and quality of life relationship (재가장애인의 일상생활활동과 삶의 질의 관계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Oh, Myung-Hwa;Chung, Hyun-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the quality of life, activities of daily living, and 20 years of age or older and disabled people living in Gwangju, Naju area. Performance of Basic daily life activities and instrumental activities of daily living, and quality of life were investigating the extent to Learn these correlations, bivariate correlation analyzes were conducted. The results showed lower quality of life, lower performance of activities of daily living was instrumental activities of daily living, quality of life and more relevant. Through this study of disabled people, more independent and to lead the life of quality is high, it is trying to be helpful in the future.

An Analysis of Daily Life of the Early Retirees : Content Analysis of Sources of Life Satisfaction/Dissatisfaction (조기퇴직자의 생활적응 지원체계 구축을 위한 일상생활 조사연구 : 일상생활 만족/불만족 근거에 대한 내용분석을 중심으로)

  • Han, Hye-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.51
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    • pp.287-310
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how early retirees spent their days and how daily life was experienced. In order to cover as many aspects as possible of the subject, this study examined sources of life satisfaction/dissatisfaction. Data were drawn from in-depth interviews in which 101 early retirees residing in Seoul. The Majority of early retirees in this study were at least somewhat dissatisfied with their daily life. Content analysis of reasons for life satisfaction/dissatisfaction revealed that the sources were categorized into 6 categories and 66 specific sources. Analysis of sources of life satisfaction revealed that early retirees mentioned most frequently as their sources of life satisfaction in this order: subjective emotions, family relations, stability of economy, positive attitude on retirement. Analysis of sources of life dissatisfaction revealed that life dissatisfaction was intimately connected with the loss of work role, family, unstability of economy, and ill preparation for retirement. Implications for macro and micro alternatives to support early retirees were provided.

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Relationship between Disability Type, Severeness, Economic Activeness and Marital Satisfaction: Mediating Effect Using the Employment Panel Data in Everyday Discrimination (장애유형, 장애정도 및 경제활동상태와 결혼생활만족도의 관계: 고용패널데이터를 활용한 장애인의 일상생활 차별경험의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Sunggyu
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.281-306
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    • 2014
  • This paper explores the how the disability type, severeness and economic activeness affects marital satisfaction, and seeks to improve marital satisfaction among disabled by clarifying mediating effects of discriminatory experiences in everyday experiences. This research was done with 3,463 married disabled who were prone to everyday discrimination, among whom were enrolled in research database of Employment Development Institute of Korea Employment Promotion Agency for the Disabled. The research showed positive effects between marital satisfaction and everyday discriminatory experience except for unemployed people and severe among all the disabled type (external disability, sensory disability, mental disability, internal disability), disability severeness (severe and light), and economic activeness (paid workers, self-employed, home-worker, unemployed, not economically active). Also, relationship between disability type, severeness, economical activeness and marital satisfaction was partly mediated through everyday discriminatory experiences. Therefore, active movements to reduce everyday discrimination are strongly advised.

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Changes in Activities of Daily Living of Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy According to Gross Motor Function Classification System After One Year of Physical and Occupational Therapy (물리 및 작업치료 1년 후 대동작 기능분류체계에 따른 경직성 뇌성마비 아동의 일상생활동작 변화)

  • Lee, Kwon-Woo;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to investigate changes in activities of daily living (ADLs) according to the Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) after one year of physical and occupational therapy and to compare the responsiveness of ADL tools. A total of 48 children with spastic cerebral palsy participated in the study. The GMFCS, Functional Independence Measure for Children (WeeFIM), and Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) were measured. The results showed that the GMFCS was significantly correlated with the PEDI (p<0.05), while there was a significant difference in the change of ADLs measured by the PEDI, but not the WeeFIM. There was a significant difference in the changes in ADLs according to the GMFCS, and the change in ADLs in the high functional level group was significantly higher than in the low functional level group (p<0.05). After physical and occupational therapy, the degree of improvement of ADLs varied according to the GMFCS, but seemed to be improved in a clinically meaningfully way. The PEDI is sensitive to changes in ADLs, so it may be used widely in clinical practice.