• Title/Summary/Keyword: 인터넷 자기 효능감

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The Role of Internet Self-efficacy in Internet Shopping (인터넷 쇼핑에서 인터넷 자기효능감의 역할)

  • Lee, Hobae;Kwon, Nam Kyeong
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.27-62
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    • 2006
  • This study suggested the internet self-efficacy construct for explaining consumer's searching information capability. It proposed that consumers who have a high internet self-efficacy feel confident they can search much information which they want to find. And it suggested if consumers have a high internet self-efficacy, they will perceive risk less and will experience flow when they use internet shopping mall also. To examine that effect of internet self-efficacy on flow, perceived risk, attitude, and purchase intention, It suggested hypotheses from the basis of prior studies. All of hypotheses were supported and the findings can be summarized as follows. First, internet self-efficacy had a positive effect on flow and a negative effect on perceived risk. Second, flow had a positive effect on attitude and perceived risk had a negative effect on attitude. Attitude had a positive effect on purchase intention also. In view of the result of analysis, between flow and purchase intention are mediated by and between perceived risk and purchase intention are mediated by attitude also. Finally, perceived risk didn't have an effect on flow.

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A Study On Web Shopping Attitude and Purchasing Intention of Internet Self-Efficacy -Focus on Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation- (인터넷 자기효능감으로 인한 웹쇼핑에 대한 태도와 구매행동의도에 관한 연구 -내재적 동기와 외재적 동기를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Sin, Jong-Kuk;Kim, Mi-Hye;Kong, Hye-Kyung
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.10
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2002
  • The present study examines the role of subjectively perceived factors of the attitude toward web shopping in forming an intention to use a web shopping intention. An integrative research model is presented and tested empirically. It includes the following three aspects of belief in Davis' TAM: perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, perceived enjoyment. Specially, internet self-efficacy, or the belief in one's capabilities to organize and execute courses of Internet actions required to produce given attainments, is a potentially important factor in efforts to gain more favorable attitude toward web shopping close the digital divide that separates experienced Internet users from novices. Prior research on Internet self-efficacy has been limited to examining specific task performance and narrow behavioral domains rather than overall attainments in relation to general Internet use, and has not yielded evidence of reliability and construct validity. Survey data were collected to develop a reliable operational measure of Internet self-efficacy and to examine its construct validity. Also, much previous research has established that perceived ease of use is an important factor influencing user acceptance and usage behavior of information technologies. However, very little research has been conducted to understand how that perception forms and changes over time. The present study examines that higher internet self-efficacy is more getting favorable web shopping attitude, and web shopping intention as more as usefulness, enjoyment through the internet.

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The Impact of Service quality in Entrepreneurial education on the Self-efficacy, the Achievement need and the Satisfaction of Entrepreneurial Education : Focusing on the Entrepreneurial Education of Internet Shopping Mall (창업교육 서비스 품질이 자기효능감, 기대 성취욕구 및 교육만족도에 미치는 영향 : 인터넷 쇼핑몰 창업교육을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jeongin;Lee, Ilhan
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the relationships among service quality, self-efficacy, achievement need, and satisfaction in internet shopping mall entrepreneurial education. In this research, service quality consists of four factors including curriculum(lecturer expertise, distinction, and diversity of curricula), type(theory-oriented and practice-oriented), and administration(operation, facility and networking). First, this study investigated how service quality affected both self-efficacy and achievement need, second analyzed how both self-efficacy and achievement need influenced the satisfaction in internet shopping mall entrepreneurial education. The data were obtained from a questionnaire handed out to a random sample of 129 individuals that Cafe 24 in progress in the shopping mall entrepreneurial education. With the information obtained, and after the scales validation process, a structural equation analysis has been conducted. The analysis results indicate that service quality affects both self-efficacy and achievement need. According to the analysis, first, expertise, distinction and operation affect self-efficacy, second both expertise and operation affect achievement need. In addition, the results show that self-efficacy and achievement need influenced the satisfaction of entrepreneurial education. Finally, based in the findings of this study, theoretical contribution and managerial implications are discussed.

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Exploring Causes of the Habitual Use of Text-based Online Social Interaction (TOSI): Focusing on Internet Self-efficacy, Social Presence and Intimacy (텍스트 기반 온라인 사회 상호작용(TOSI)의 습관적 이용에 대한 연구: 중학생의 인터넷 자기효능감, 사회적 실재감, 친밀감을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yang-Ha;Jang, Joo-Young;Kim, Min-Gyu;Kim, Joo-Han
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.38
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    • pp.119-146
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to explore the factors causing adolescents' habitual use of text-based online social interaction (TOSI). The authors of the present study assumed that adolescents' perceived intimacy would affect the use of TOSI. Using structural equation modeling, the influences of perceived social presence and Internet self-efficacy on habitual use of TOSI were examined indirectly as well as directly, with and without intimacy as a mediate factor. The results show that the indirect effects were proven to be stronger compared with the direct effects. Perceived intimacy appeared to encourage more frequent uses of TOSI. The effects of intimacy were even more stronger especially with those who had higher levels of Internet self-efficacy.

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The Effects of Web-based Learning Experiences, Learning style, and Internet Self-efficacy on the Beliefs of Beginning Child Care Teachers about Web-based Learning (초임보육교사의 웹기반 학습경험, 학습유형, 인터넷 자기효능감이 웹기반 학습신념에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Gab Jung;Kim, Mi Jung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.5-26
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the effects of web-based learning experiences, learning style, and Internet self-efficacy that influence beginning child care teachers belief about web-based learning. The participants were 215 beginning child care teachers who work in child care centers. Data were analyzed by means of frequency analysis, correlation, and multiple regression for SPSS windows. The results were as follows: First, significant statistical differences were detected in web-based learning experiences and beliefs about web-based learning. Online teacher learning community use and frequency were significant gaps in beliefs about web-based learning. Second, there were statistical differences in learning styles and beliefs about web-based learning. And teachers with assimilator learning style showed high difficulty beliefs about web-based learning. Third, teachers' belief about web-based learning was significantly related to Internet self-efficacy. It means that teachers that have high Internet self-efficacy show high belief about web-based learning. Forth, among the teachers' personal variables, a higher level of online teacher learning community use and Internet self-efficacy predicted higher beliefs about web-based learning. Thus, this study suggested the importance of web-based learning experiences and Internet self-efficacy to beliefs about web-based learning. And it implicated ways to improve positive beliefs about web-based learning of beginning child care teachers.

Advertising Self-Efficacy: Theoretical Review for the Study of Consumers' Attitude toward Advertising (광고 자기 효능감: 소비자 행동연구 적용을 위한 이론적 검토)

  • Um, Namhyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.450-459
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    • 2019
  • Under the new media environment this study is designed to investigate how the concept, 'self-efficacy' would be applied in an advertising context. The current study reviews consumer-controlled media environment, consumers' various attitude toward advertising and strategies for coping for advertising. In addition, how self-efficacy has been defined and applied in politics, education, and the Internet was discussed. From the advertising perspective it is interesting to examine how self-efficacy would be defined and applied in the consumers' attitude toward advertising. Lastly, this study will examine effects of self-efficacy on advertising research and advertising industry. For further study on self-efficacy much research needs to be conducted, focusing on conceptual and operational definition. Specifically, scale development and validation tests of 'self-efficacy' should be preceded.

Effects of Informal Communication and Mindfulness Practice on the Non-Class-Related Behavior in the Team-Based Learning using Smartwork Tool: Focusing on Mediating Effects of Perceived Self-Efficacy (스마트워크 도구를 이용한 팀 기반 학습에서 비공식적 커뮤니케이션과 마음챙김 실천이 수업외적인 행동에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감 지각의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jong Man
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effect of perceived self-efficacy in the effects of informal communication and mindfulness practice on non-class-related behavior in the Team-Based Learning(TBL) using smartwork tool. To do this, total of 80, college students participated in this survey. The results of this empirical study is summarized as followings. First, informal communication do not have a direct effect on non-class-related behavior but perceived self-efficacy mediates the effect of informal communication. Second, mindfulness practice do not have a direct effect on non-class-related behavior but perceived self-efficacy mediates the effect of mindfulness practice. Third, informal communication and mindfulness practice have positive effect on perceived self-efficacy. In this study, we suggested the importance of perceived self-efficacy in establishing the TBL policy using smartwork tool.

Analysis of the self-concept in the cyberspace, self-efficacy, relationship with friends, subjective well-being and academic grade: Comparison of adolescents who are addicted to Internet to non-addicted adolescents (청소년의 사이버 자기개념,자기효능감, 친구관계, 주관적안녕감과 학업성취도: 인터넷 중독인식집단과 비중독집단의 비교)

  • Uichol Kim;Young-Shin Park;Soo-Yeon Tak;Jung-Hee Kim;Mi-Seon Oh
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.285-318
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the self-concept in the cyberspace, self-efficacy, relationship with friends, subjective well-being and academic grade among adolescents who are addicted to Internet and those who are not addicted to Internet. A total of 1,057 adolescents (male=545, female=512), 326 from middle school, 361 from high school, and 370 from special education school, participated in the study. The results are as follows. First, qualitative analysis of the conception of self in the cyberspace indicates that those adolescents addicted to Internet reported that in the cyberspace they have fun, followed by they are the same as in real life, they spend time in cyberspace and they can become an imaginary person. Those adolescents not addicted to Internet reported that in the cyberspace they are the same as in real life, followed by they spend time in cyberspace and they can become an imaginary person. When they play Internet games, majority of adolescents in both groups reported that it is fun, followed by they become engrossed and they become aggressive. Second, those adolescents who are not addicted to Internet had higher scores on self-efficacy than those adolescents who are addicted to Internet, including self-regulatory efficacy for learning, relational efficacy, and resiliency of efficacy. Third, the number of friends and close friends that adolescents who are not addicted to Internet were not significantly different from those adolescents who are addicted to Internet. However, those adolescents who are not addicted to Internet were more likely receive social support from friends and were less likely to be social excluded than those adolescents who are addicted to Internet. Fourth, those adolescents who are not addicted to Internet had significantly higher scores on subjective well-being than those adolescents who are addicted to Internet. Fifth, those adolescents who are not addicted to Internet had significantly higher scores on both subjective and objective academic grade than those adolescents who are addicted to Internet.

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An Empirical Study on Mobile Web Browsing Service Adoption (모바일 웹 브라우징 서비스 수용에 관한 연구)

  • Ryoo, Sung-Yul;Kim, Moon-Oh;Kim, Hyo-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.270-278
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    • 2009
  • Mobile web browsing services that bring the full PC browsing experience to customer's mobile handset have been emerged. This study is to investigate the intention to use mobile web browsing based on Technology Acceptance Model(TAM) which has been widely used to explain and predict the IT acceptance and incorporated with self-efficacy which was identified as an important determinant of user's new technology adoption in recent literature on technology acceptance. Specifically, from a theoretical perspective, this study not only clarifies mobile self-efficacy, but also develops an instrument to measure the concept of mobile self-efficacy. The results indicate that both computer self-efficacy and mobile self-efficacy directly influence perceived ease of use, and that perceived ease of use enhance perceived usefulness. And the findings indicate that perceived ease of use and usefulness have direct effects on attitude and then it is positively associated with intention to use mobile web browsing. Therefore, the findings imply that mobile self-efficacy can be employed as an important variable in examining user's intention for various mobile services to come in future.

A Study on Influencing Factors of Elderly Consumers' Self-Efficacy in Internet Banking Usage: Exploring Moderating Effect of 60s and 70s (고령 소비자의 인터넷 뱅킹 사용 자기효능감의 영향요인에 관한 연구: 60대와 70대의 비교)

  • Ku, Yoonhye;Yang, Su Jin
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.77-92
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    • 2022
  • Recently, digital transformation in the financial industry has been accelerated, and it has become an important task to improve the level of utilization of Internet banking by elderly consumers, who are vulnerable to Internet use. Accordingly, this study analyzed 3,101 respondents in their 60s or older from the 11th year of the Media Panel Survey to identify demographic, experiential, and psychological factors that affect the self-efficacy of elderly consumers' usage of Internet banking. The main research findings are as follows. First, gender, education, occupation, and income were identified as demographic variables. Second, the Internet shopping experience was identified as an experiential factor. Also, concerns about information security, digital literacy, and high will for problem-solving were identified as psychological factors. Third, as a result of the moderating effect analysis on whether the experiential and psychological factors have different influences according to the group divided into the 60s and 70s, the effect on self-efficacy in the usage of the Internet was classified by age. The results of this study will be able to enrich the discussions related to the intention to utilize technology among elderly consumers by empirically revealing that there are characteristics that cause differences in financial behavior even within one group called the elderly.